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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一局部必须用2B铅笔作答；第二局部必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）High-speed trains which travel through my hometown up to 250 km per hour make it a small world.A. withB. againstC. at D. over1. He was admitt
2、ed to Harvard University,was just what his parents expected.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. where2. More than a quarter of the energy in the United States goes to moving people and goods from one place toanother.A. using B. used C. to use D. use4 When he goes out, he often wears sunglasses nobody can recogn
3、ize him.A. so that B. now that C. in case D. as thoughThere is a wide of reference books to be found, so you look for some material needed, you can turnto me.A. kind; the last timeB. sort; every timeC. variety; next time D. type; the moment5. It is through years of research scientists have discovere
4、d the relationship between social media addictionand depression.A. since B. before C. that D. whenIt was we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A. when; beforeB. when; thatC. before; where D. how; that6. If you sleep less than seven hours, you
5、are three times more to catch a cold.A. possible B. certainly C. probable D. likelyThe police officers decided to conduct a thorough and review of the case.A. comprehensiveB. complicatedC. conscious D. constant7. Fred let that he was prepared to leave company when the new manager took office.A. secr
6、etMrs. Leonards mouth that 52 Mary*s life forever. When the test came, Mary heard: I wish you were my littlegirl.You can imagine how deeply these words 53 Mary.Yes, affirming （肯定）words are 54 to say to the people around you. While words froma godly teacher can soften a heart, words form you can powe
7、rfully set the 55 of anotherOnes life.1、 A. playB makeC. bearD. tell2、A. hatingB. changingC. forgetingD. accepting3、 A. expectedB. requestedC. convincedD. informed4、 A. leftB. enteredC. admittedD. taught5、 A. unusualB. commonC. admittdeD. strange6 A. speakingB readingC. terribleD hearing7、A. instead
8、 ofB. in addition toC. writingD. in spite of8、A. determinedB. SupposedC. DelightedD. Satisfied9、A. belidfB mistakeC. proofD. difference10、A. cheatB escapeC. sufferD negotiate11、A. givenB. cancelledC. takenD passed12、A. pullB. closeC. touchD. point13、A. realizeB reciteC repeatD. create14、A. pretendB.
9、 refuseC- manageD. decide15、 A. mustB. willC. wouldD shall16、A. wastedB. putC. takeD. write17、A. wastedB. costC. changedD. harmed18、.A. hurtB. movedC upsetD. scared19、A. seldomB. reasonableC. easyD. never20 A. purposeB. routineC. resultD course第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （1
10、5 分）In Hangzhou, borrowing books from the library is now as simple as shopping online: click, payl, wait for delivery.The citys public library recently launched a program on WeChat, 2. popular Chinese messaging software, enabling its readers to check out books online and get them 3 （deliver） to thei
11、r homes at low prices.To enjoy the “Hangzhou enjoyable reading” service, one first needs to follow the librarys official WeChat account,4. provides a list of books. After picking books, borrowers are requiredS, （present） the information such as theirlibrary membership cards, cell phone numbers and s
12、o on. The selected items will be delivered by express within three days after payments. Each reader can borrow up to 5 books once and 20 books at most 6, total. The books can be borrowed for up to 40 days. Readers now can borrow the librarys most popular books in this way. The online books will be r
13、enewed and enriched 7_ （gradual） according to readers9 borrowing habits and8 （prefer）. At the end of December, the librarys old and classic books 9. （put） online too, making the total number of books available and bringing borrowers a lot of 10 （convenient）.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同
14、桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Travelled abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where you are visiting. When you invited, it is good ma
15、nners to refuse or accept an invitation, either by writing or by telephoning. If you go to the patty, it polite to arrive on time. It is good manners to shake hand with your host. You can take a present if you like, possible a bottle of wine, a box of chocolates and some flowers. However, it was not
16、 bad manners to take nothing. It is not polite to stay too late before the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to or telephone a day or two late to thank your host. 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）（25分）假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Peter写信谈到他最近在孔子学院（Confucius Institute）学习的局部孔子学 说（Confucianism）,如仁（kindness）、“义”（righteousnes
17、s） “礼（etiquette）和“孝”（仔lial piety）等，希望你阐释最欣赏 点。请你用英语给他写封回信，内容包括：1 .最欣赏点及其理由；.个人经历及其感悟。注意：L词数100左右。开头和结尾不计入总词数；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）1、C2、B3、B4、A5、C6、C7、B8、D9、A10、BIK D12、A13、C14、A15、C16、A17、B18、15 CDBAB19、B20、B第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、
18、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、D 4、B1、 B 2、A3、D4、C22、 1、 D2、B3、C4、B5、C6、A23、 1、 D2、C3、B4、B24、 1、 D2、B3、C第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.25、 1、 C2、A3、C4、B5、B6、D7、B8、A9、D10、A11、A12、B13、C14、A15、C16、B17、C18、B19、C20、D第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号
19、内单词的正确形式。26、 1. anda2. deliveredwhich3. to presentin4. graduallypreferences5. will be putconvenience第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）Travelled abroad, you should follow the customs of the country where you are visiting Whun youA invited, it isTraveling Travellmgthat which 或删去aregood manners to refuse or ac
20、cept 型 mvitation, either by xmtrng or by telephoning. If you go to the patty, it polite to thearrive on time. It is good manners to shake hand with your host. You can take a present if you like, possible a bottle handspossiblyof wme, a box of chocolates and some flowers. Howe% it was not bad manners
21、 to take nothing It is not pohte to orisstay too late before the other guests have gone. Also, it is suggested to or telephone a day or two late to thank your afterlater28、 host第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Peter,Fm more than pleased to know youve learned parts of Confucianism in Confucius Institute. As f
22、ar as Fm concerned, filial piety should be put in the first place, for it is universally accepted as an important virtue in China.Take me for example. Not only do I study hard in return for my parents9 love and care, but also I often help do some housework after school in order to lessen their burde
23、n. Moreover, I spare my allowance to buy some gifts for them sometimes, which really makes them happy.Im fully convinced that filial piety is caring for parents both physically and mentally, and trying to follow their advice.Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaC. promise D. standardMr. Smith didnt understand ma
24、de his son so upset that evening.A. what was it B. why it was thisC. how that was D. what it was thatThe witness an important detail when describing the accident.A. brought outB. kept offC. left out D. ran into11. This book is said to be a special one, as it many events not found in other history bo
25、oks.A. writes B. prints C. covers D. readsMuch disappointed as he is in the job interview, he still keeps his confidence.A. to have failedB. failedC. having failed D. failing12. More and more college graduates,the survey shows, feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.A. whatB. who C. as D. thatA new
26、 airport may be constructed in Nantong,the pace of economic growth will be accelerated.A. in which case B. in that case C. in what case D. in whose caseHe is confident,in my opinion, is most important in society.A. howB. whichC. that D. what13. merchant A. machine B. achieve C. stomach D. technology
27、Dont touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they arent covered by skin and can the virus more easily.A. take up B. pick up C. make up D set upIf she generous as she makes out， she would have donated more money in the catastrophe.A. had beenB. wereC. would be D. was第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、
28、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分） One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?Listen - Listen when they are talking. Dont say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes its not necessary f
29、or you to have anything to say； they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.Help them - If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you dont do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with y
30、ou to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.Be there for them - Be there for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U. S. actor, once said, nI often make mistakes. Sometimes I am o
31、ut of control, but if you can*t stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best. Always remember this! If you dont want tostay with your friends when they1 re in hard times,then you dont deserve to be with them when they*re having a goodtime!Make plans - Try to make pl
32、ans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And youll remember these things when you*re all old!1、While your friend
33、 is talking to you about his or her feelings 9 you should.A. give him or her some advicecalm him or her downB. just listen unless askedshare your feelings as well2、When we provide help for our friends, we shouldput them before ourselvesA. try to do everything for themchange their bad habits firstB.
34、ignore their faults3、What can we learn from Marilyn Monroes words?A. Life without a friend is death.B. A friend is easier lost than found.C. A man is known by his friends.D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.4、What is probably the best title for the test?A. How to find a good friend.B. How to be a
35、 good friend.C. How to help friends in trouble.D. How to make more friends.22（8 分）Im learning to drive in Switzerland. I think it will be a good idea to learn now because I have plenty of free time and am earning a little money to pay for lessons. I never learnt when I lived in the UK, so luckily dr
36、iving on the “wrong” side isnt a problem.However, there are a lot of rules to remember. When you see a road to your right and there are no white lines on the ground, the cars to your right have the right to go before your car and you have to stop for them. In practice, lots of people forget this and
37、 cars either wait for each other while both drivers try to remember what to do, or beep （鸣喇 VI） at each other if both try to go at the same time!When you drive round a roundabout, you should check all your mirrors. To remember how to do this, I often count them aloudone, two, threethen a second glan
38、ce at your blind spot when youre in the roundabout One friend came driving with me and after about an hour asked why on earth I was counting. He had passed his test so long ago, he couldnt remember ever having to check three mirrors!Driving still seems scary to me so I drive quite slowly. I also don
39、 know the countryside roads very well and dont know whats coming up round the comer or over the next hill. I drive slowly so I feel safe, but my driving instructor tells me to speed up or cars will bump into me from behind or try to overtake somewhere dangerous. So driving slowly is just as dangerou
40、s as driving fast!Im not a very practical person so learning to drive has been a challenge. I dont have a lot of confidence and find it quite demotivating to do something that doesnt come naturally to me. To make driving more fun and interesting, I learn in Swiss German, so my instructor gives me in
41、structions in Swiss. This way Fve tricked myself into enjoying driving and hopefully will pass the test!1、What can be inferred from the first paragraph?A. It isnt a proper time for the author to take driving lessons now.B. Driving on the “wrong side” doesnt influence the author.C. The author was too
42、 poor to pay for driving lessons in Switzerland.D. It is easy for the author to get confused about the driving rules in Switzerland.2、The author often counts “one, two, three” aloud when driving round a roundabout to.A. remind himself to check the mirrors B. speed upC. overtake somewhere dangerous D
43、. make driving more interesting3、What does the underlined word “demotivating in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Encouraging. B. Amazing.C. Exciting. D. Discouraging.4、What is the text mainly about?A. Driving speed.B. Strict driving instructors.C. Anecdotes of my driving experience.D. Complicated driving rules i
44、n Switzerland.23. （8 分） In A History of Readings the Canadian novelist Alberto Manguel describes a remarkable transformation of human consciousness, which took place around the 10th century A. D. : the arrival of silent reading.Human beings have been reading for thousands of years, but in ancient ti
45、mes, the normal thing was to read aloud. With the arrival of silent reading, Manguel writes, .the reader was at last able to establish an unrestricted relationship with the book and the words. The words no longer needed to occupy the time required to pronounce them. The readers thoughts inspected th
46、em at leisure, drawing new ideas from them, allowing comparisons from memory or from other books.To read silently is to free your mind to reflect, to remember, to question and compare. The cognitive scientist Maryanne Wolf calls this freedom the secret gift of time to think”. A thousand years later,
47、 critics fear that digital technology has put this gift in danger. The Internets flood of information, together with the distractions of social media, threatens to overwhelm the space of reading, leaving us in what the journalist Nicholas Carr has called “the shallows”. In Carrs view, the endless, t
48、empting buzz” of the Internet endangers our very being: “One of the greatest dangers we face,“ he writes, 66as we give up control over the flow of our thoughts and memories to a powerful electronic system, is a slow damage to our humanness and our humanity.”Theres no question that digital technology presents challenges to the reading bra