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1、2022山东省日照市莒县安庄镇中心初级中学高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题Since you knew the bad news last night, you us earlier so as to hold backthe accident.A. could have told B. might have toldC. ought to have told D. must have told参考答案：cif I clean up the classroom without other peoples help.A. shall be praisedB. would be praisedC.
2、 will praiseD. praise参考答案：A3.from the top of the mountain, the city looks beautiful.A. See B. To see C. Seeing D. Seen参考答案：DI think, and the problem could be settled.A. If you try B. To try C. Try D. Trying参考答案：cThere are a few minutes but there were about 10 patients to be examined atthe doctors.A.
3、 leaving; waiting B. left; waited C. leaving; waited D. left; waiting参考答案：DGood luck to you, and all your wishes come true!A. canB. mayC. mustD. should参考答案：B略Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of which into which参考答案：BB. about whichC. with whichD.5. Have you seen Jack
4、recently? I wonder with his classmates.A. how is he getting alongB. that he is getting along wellC. what he is getting alongD. if he is getting along well参考答案：DIn fact, you have shown me to the station. Tm not a new comer.A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. neednt D. mustnt参考答案：c略-Have you seen pen? I left it
5、 here this morning.-Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; the B. the; the C. the; a D. a; a参考答案：D-一 Oh, its you. I you.-一 I have just had my hair cut, and Im wearing new glasses.A. dont recognize B. havent recognized C. didnt recognizeD. hadn/trecognized 参考答案：cTom has just asked for leav
6、e. Why?-He next Tuesday.A. has been marriedB. got marriedC. is getting marriedD. is married参考答案：cMy pain obvious the moment I entered the office, for the first man I metasked pitifully Are you feeling all right?()A. could be B. could have been C. must be D. must have been 参考答案：6.【答案】D- Hi. Havent we
7、 met before? You look so familiar!Yeah. We met on campus last week and you asked the same question. Youseem to be terrible withnames.A. the; the B. the;不填 C.不填；the D.不填；不填参考答案：BThe system has been meant to give students quick and easy to the digital resources ofthe library.A. access B. passage C. wa
8、y D. approach参考答案：A考查名词词义辨析。give sb access to意为让某人能够接近或使用二、翻译bring.back to China参考答案：把带回中国去看电影（美）参考答案：go to the pictures三、阅读理解Mr. Brown worked in a factory of a small town. He had been there for twenty years before one day he was sent to the capital for important business. He was quite excited becau
9、se he had never been there before. Before he set off, he asked his wife and three daughters if they wanted him to buy something for them in London. Mrs. Brown began to think it over and then she said she wished her husband would be able to buy a nice umbrella for her, and so did their three daughter
10、s. As he was afraid he would forget it, he drew an umbrella on his hand. To his regret, he lost it at the station.On the train Mr. Brown sat opposite to an old woman. The womans umbrella was so nice that he carefully looked at it and said to himself not to forget to buy a few umbrellas like it. When
11、 the train arrived at the station in London, he said good-bye to the old woman, took his bag and her umbrella and was going to get off.“Wait a minute, sir, shouted the old woman. Thats my umbrella!Now Mr. Brown noticed that he had taken her umbrella. His face turned red at once and said in a hurryJO
12、h, Im very sorry, Madam! I didnt mean it!Seven days later Mr. Brown left the capital. To his surprise, he met the old woman and sat opposite to her again. Looking at the four umbrellas, the old woman was satisfied with herself. zzlt seems that I had a better result than the other four women.” She th
13、ought.66. We can learn from the passage that Mr. Brown was.A. a conductor B. a thief C. a worker D. an umbrella makerThe underlined word it in the first paragraph refers to.A. his ticket B.his drawing C. his bagD. his umbrellaWhy did Mr. Brown take the woman/s umbrella?A. Because the woman misplaced
14、 it beside Mr. Brown.B. Because it was much like his own umbrella.C. Because he thought the woman would not notice it.D. Because he was lost in thought.67. When looking at Mr. Brown with four umbrellas, the woman felt.A. surprised B. fortunate C.angryD. sadHow did Mr. Brown get the four umbrellas?A.
15、 He picked them on the train.B.He bought them in London.C.He brought them from his small town.D. He stole them from four women.参考答案：CBDBBThe Boy Made It!One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce sno
16、wstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didnt have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was. He tried not to panic. He thought about a
17、ll of the survival shows he had watched on TV. It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put. The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow. If he didnt, his body temperature
18、 would get very low, which could quickly kill him.Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave. He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle. Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry. He ate sn
19、ow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldnt lose too much water. Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas did the only thing he could he huddled （蜷缩）in his cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldnt find anyone. He followed his tra
20、cks and returned to the snow cave, because without shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days stuck in the snow, Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowst
21、orm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Grylls/ survival show Man vs. Wild. Thats where he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode （期节目）of Man vs. Wild, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Gxrylls heard about Nicholas/ amazing deeds, he was supe
22、r impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.32. What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A. He got lost. B. He broke his skis.C. He hurt his eyes. D. He caught a cold.33. How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A. He found a she
23、lter. B. He lighted some branches.C. He kept on skiing. D. He built a snow cave.34. On Tuesday Nicholas.A. returned to his shelter safely B. was saved by a searcherC. got stuck in the snow D. stayed where he wasNicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he.A. did the right things in the dan
24、gerous situationwatched Grylls/ TV program regularlycreated some tips for survivalwas very hard-working参考答案：32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A试题分析：本文讲的是一个小男孩在暴风雪中迷路，他不畏艰难，利用在电视中学到的野 外生存知识逃脱困境的故事。【小题 1】A 细节理解题。根据第一段中 Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone!,z nJ 知，Nicholas迷路了。故选A。小题2 D细节理解题。根据文章第二段Nicho
25、las built a snow cave.和第四段to stay as warm as he could可知,Nicholas保持温暖的方式是建了一个雪洞。故选D。小题 3 B 细节理解题。根据第六段中 On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.可知， 星期二的时候， Nicholas被一名志愿搜索者救了。故选B。【小题4】A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的he was supe门mpressed that
26、 Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.可知， Grylls这个人想表达一个小男孩在如此困难的情况下成功逃生是难能可贵的，A选项正好 能表达此意思。故选A。【名师点拨】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章 的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几 句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一 句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer, suggest, imply, conclude, indicate等标志性词语。【小题4】A推理判断题。根据最后一段中的，he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive,可知，Grylls这个人想表达一个小男孩在如此困难的情况下成功逃 生是难能可贵的，A选项正好能表达此意思。故选A。考点：考查故事类阅读【此处有视频，请去附件查看】