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1、2021-2022学年河北省石家庄市九年级（上）期末英语试卷1.The speakers Trip to CanadaTimeThis (1) vacationWonderfulPlaces inCanadaNiagara Falls (尼亚加拉瀑布)Its the (2) waterfall in Canada.*The CN Tower (加拿大国家塔)Its famous because its the (3) TV tower in Canada.*Bark LakeThe (4) thing to do there is boating.The lake is very quiet.
2、People there can hear the sounds of the (5) and water.(1)(2)2. 一How is your brother in the new school?一He is doing well.There is to worry about.()A. anythingB. nothingC. something D. everything3. What should I pay attention to, doctor?一Getting enough rest.the same time, you should drink much water.(
3、)A. InA. InB. OnC. ToD. At4. Lets go home.The beach isOK.Ifs too late.()4. Lets go home.The beach isOK.Ifs too late.()empty.A. suddenlyB. widely5. -Whats the matter, Leo?C. hardlyD. nearly-Well, Pm so that I can hardly keep my eyes open.()A. sleepyA. sleepyB. excitedC. helpfulD. interested6. LookJTh
4、e girl who a modern drama is my sister.()A. performsA. performsB. performed C. is performing D. has performed7. 一 The plane in two hours.I cant wait to see my grandparents.(【解析】根据but now it is one of the top ten happiest cities in China,可知是指在过去，长沙是个欠 发达的城市，但现在它是中国十大最幸福的城市之一。考查used to do sth过去常常做某事。故
5、选：Bo在过去，长沙是一个欠发达的城市，但现在它是中国十大最幸福的城市之一。熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案。10 .【答案】C【解析】express表达，一般现在时态；expressed表达，一般过去时态；be expressed被表达，被 动语态；have expressed已经表达，现在完成时。根据主语Thanks和谓语动词之间存在被动关系， 从此是含情态动词的被动语态，其结构是should be done的形式。故选：Co当有人帮助你时，应该及时表示感谢。要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。11 .【答案】B【解析】根据观察和分析可知题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，
6、因此可先排除A和 Co选项B询问的是地点；选项D询问的是时间。根据答语可知答案是B。故选：Bo-你好，丽萨。你能告诉我我们将在哪见面吗？-在历史博物馆门口。本题主要考查有关宾语从句语序的基本知识。1221 ,【答案】D、A、B、A、B、D、B、A、A、C【解析】（1）考查名词。句意：他们不知道如何做家务因为他们的父母亲在家几乎为他们做了所 有事情。A.homework作业；B.shopping购物；C.business经商；D.housework家务。根据 because their parents do almost everything for them at home.（因为他们的父母在
7、家里为他们做几乎 所有的事情。）可知，空格处要填在家里做的事情，因此是家务。故选D。（2）考查连词。句意：一天她的父母去参加一个重要的会议，所以她不得不自己呆在家里。A.so 所以；B.if如果;Cor或者；D.although虽然。空格前面One day her parents attended an important meeting, ”（因为他们的父母在家里为他们做几乎所有的 事情。）是她要自己待在家”的原因，表示前因后果，所以用so连接。故选A。（3）考查连词。句意：开始她想她应该开心因为她的父母出去了。A.so所以；B.because因为； C.but 但是；D.until 直到才
8、。her parents were out.是“At first she thought she would be happy （因为他们的父母在家里为他们做几乎所有的事情。）”的原因，表示前果后因，所以用because连接。故选B。（4）考查形容词。句意：但是下午六点了，她感到饥饿了。A.hungry饥饿的；B.full饱的；C.excited 激动的；D上ored无聊的。根据0h, its time to have supper.”（该吃晚饭了。）可知，她是饿了。 故选Ao（5）考查助动词。句意：之后她在冰箱里发现了一些食物，但是她不知道如何去烹饪。A.couldnl 不能；B.didnt
9、表否定；C.might not可能不；D.wouldnt不会。根据but可知，句子是转折关系， 所以应是不知道怎么做饭，讲述的是过去发生的事情，know是实义动词，所以要用“didnt”来表示 否定。故选B。（6）考查名词。句意：在那时，她非常想念她的父母。A.family家庭；B.aunt阿姨；C.brother兄 弟；D.parents父母亲。根据上文her parents were out. （她的父母不在家。）可知，应是想念父母。 故选Do（7）考查动词。句意：最后她只能去超市买一些食物吃。A.made制作；B.bought买；C.gave给； D.saw 看见。nAt last sh
10、e could only go to the supermarket and u （最后她只能去超市了）可知， 去超市买食物，又因为Maria这个事例的叙述用的是一般过去时。故选B。（8）考查短语。句意：许多青少年像Maria 一样。A.the same 一样；B.difficult困难的；C.different 不同的；D.warm-hearted热心的。”和样”的固定短语是the same as。故选A。（9）考查代词。句意：所以我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能，像做饭、整理他们的房间 或者打扮他们自己。A.their他们的；B.they他们；C.them他们（宾格）；D.theirs
11、他们的，名词性 物主代词。根据空格后面的“rooms”可知，空格处需要一个形容词性物主代词。故选A。（10）考查介词。句意：他们不应该太依赖他们的父母。A.with和一起；B.to位于；Con在 之上；D.in在里面。depend on是固定短语，意为”依赖，取决于。故选C。本文主要谈论大多数中国孩子在家里不做家务，因为他们的父母几乎在家为他们做一切。一天玛 丽亚的父母有事外出；她不得独自呆在家里。可是那天下午六点，她觉得饿了。她在冰箱里发现 了一些食物，但她不知道怎么做，最后去超市买点吃的。作者认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活 技能，比如做饭、整理房间或穿衣服。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧
12、紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除 法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。2223,【答案】A、C【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段 One thing, however, will be still the same in the future. （ 而，有一件事在未来仍将如此。这就是“爱。）可知有一件事在未来仍将如此。那就是“爱“。故 选Ao（2）细节判断题。根据第二段In the future.People will still get together on important days like Chinese New Year to show their lo
13、ve to each other.（未来人们仍然会在像中国新年这样的重要日子聚在一起，向彼此表达爱意。） 可知从这篇文章中我们知道人们会在重要的日子聚在一起。故选C。本文主要介绍了未来，据说几乎所有的事情会与现在不同，然而有一件事在未来仍然一样，那就 是“爱”。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除 法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。2426.【答案】C、A、D【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据On October 23, from 9 am to 4 pm,Clapton Middle School will hold a music fes
14、tival in the school gym.（ 10月 23 日上午9点到下午4点， 克莱普顿中学将在学校体育馆举行音乐节。）可知，音乐节在10月23日的上午9点至下午4点 举行。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据On October 23, from 9 am to 4 Pm”可知，音乐节是在10月23日举行； 结合表格中的Make postersOctober 17和“Set up the gym.October 20”可知，音乐节开始之前要做 的是制作海报和建立体育馆。故选A。（3）细节判断题。根据第一段内容可知，欢迎学生来做志愿者，排除A项；根据表格中的内容 可知，志愿者是在10月帮忙
15、，排除B项；根据表格的最后一栏”Clean up the gym 4 pm-7 pm”可知， 打扫体育馆是在下午4点至晚上7点进行，排除C项；文中未提及D项。故选D。短文讲了一所中学为音乐节招聘志愿者，详细地介绍了工作的内容和时间等。在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确 定最佳答案。2731 ,【答案】C、D、B、D、A【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段They help working parents pick up their children from school and help the kids with their homewor
16、k.（彳也 们帮助上班的父母接孩子放学，帮助孩子做作业。）第三段make them enjoy themselves.（让他们 玩得开心。）可知C项”送孩子上学。“不是“共享奶奶”的工作。故选C。（2）词义指代题o 根据第五段 The program started in April.I feel young with the kids.It also makes my retiredlifemeaningful.（这个项目从4月份开始。我觉得和孩子们在一起很年轻。这也让我的退休 生活变得有意义。）可知It”指的是在该项目中担任“共享奶奶”。故选D。（3）细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 becau
17、se its good for parents, children and the retired grandmas.（因为这对父母、孩子和退休的祖母都有好处。）可知因为这对孩子、父母和退休的祖母都有好 处。故选B。（4）细节理解题。根据第一段A team of retired women working asnshared grandmas1 in Chongqing is getting popular online.（重庆一 支退休女性团队-共享奶奶”正在网上走红。）第五段The program started in April.I feel young with the kids.It
18、 also makes my retired life meaningful.（这个项目从4月份开始。我觉得和孩子们在一起 很年轻。这也让我的退休生活变得有意义。）可知尽管共享的祖母已经退休，但他们仍在对其他 人贡献自己的力量。故选D。（5）文章主旨题。根据全文尤其第五段 The program started in April.I feel young with the kids.It also makes my retired life meaningful.（这个项目从4月份开始。我觉得和孩子们在一起很年轻。这也让 我的退休生活变得有意义。）可知这篇文章的大意是退休的祖母通过一项计划找到
19、生活的新意义。 故选Ao本文主要讲述了重庆的老人变“共享奶奶”，照顾那些因为家长工作繁忙无人照料的小朋友的事情。 首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除 法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。32.【答案【小题 1 】Fast food is the food such as pizza, sandwiches and fried chicken. 【小题 2 Some people in Italy.【小题 3 They have special lessons or sports activities.【小题 4 They dont hav
20、e enough time to prepare the food.【小题5】人们把大约40%的钱用在了买快餐上。【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第三段 Fast food is the food such as pizza, sandwiches and fried chicken. （快餐是披萨、三明治和炸鸡等食物。可知快餐是披萨、三明治和炸鸡等食物。故填Fast food is the food such as pizza, sandwiches and fried chicken0（2）词义指代题。根据最后一段Some people in Italy want to fight agai
21、nst it.（意大利的一些人想与 之抗争。）可知I,在意大利的一些人反对快餐，可知本句代词they指的是some pe叩le in Italy,故 填 Some people in Italy o（3）细节理解题。根据第一段 Children have special lessons or sports activities after school.（孩子们 放学后有特殊的课程或体育活动。）可知，在美国孩子们放学后有专门的课程和体育活动。故填 They have special lessons or sports activities.（4）句子理解题。原句句意：他们太忙了而不能准备食物，
22、意思就是他们没有足够的时间准备食 物，故填 They dont have enough time to prepare the food.（5）英译汉题。短语spend +金钱+doing sth.意为”做某事花费了时间/钱”，副词about大约。所 以翻译为“人们把大约40%的钱用在了买快餐上。”故填人们把大约40%的钱用在了买快餐上。本文介绍了快餐食品在不同国家受到的遭遇不同，在北美洲，人们平时很忙，他们把大约40%的 钱花在买快餐上，而意大利人持不同态度，他们反对快餐在世界蔓延。这是个综合型阅读题，题目中有汉译英题、也有问答题，主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可
23、直接根据文中细节得出答案。33【答案】【小题l】an【小题2】heard【小题3 get【小题4】our 【小题5】Children 【小题6 leep【小题7】playing【小题8 also【小题9】parts 【小题10 needs【解析】（1）考查冠词。句意：这是一则古老的谚语。单数名词saying前应加不定冠词，old是 元音音素开头。故填：ano（2）考查动词。句意：你以前听说过吗？根据助动词have可知，本句用现在完成时，应填过去 分词。故填:heardo（3）考查动词。句意：它的意思是我们应该早睡，第二天早起。根据句意可知，此处用getup表 示“起床，情态动词should后用
24、动词原形。故填：geto（4）考查物主代词。句意：我们的身体需要充足的睡眠才能保持健康，这是事实。根据bodies, 可知此处是指我们的身体，用形容词性物主代词修饰名词bodies。故填：our。（5）考查名词。句意：孩子们每晚应该有十小时的睡眠。根据句意，此处用名词复数形式，表示 某一类人，句首单词首字母大写。故填：Childreno（6）考查名词。句意：睡眠不足的人不能很好地工作。根据句意和首字母s推断，此处用名词sleep 作动词have的宾语，sleep是不可数名词。故填：sleepo（7）考查动名词。句意：步行、跑步、跳、骑自行车和打球都是锻炼。作主语用动名词。故填: playing
25、 o（8）考查副词。句意：它也有助于保持血液在体内的流动。also也，在句中放于系动词后，实义 动词前。故填:alsoo（9）考查名词。句意：血液把食物输送到人体所有部位。根据all （所有的），可知此处应填名 词复数形式。故填：partso（10）考查动词。句意：头部也需要血液。主语是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时。故填：needso 本文介绍了充足的睡眠和锻炼能使人保持健康。根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整，注意单词的适当形式。34 .【答案】What is your dream job【解析】根据所给的词和标点，可知
26、本题为特殊疑问句，且为一般过现在时态。特殊疑问词what 放在句首，其后为系动词is, your dream job做表语放在最后。故答案为：What is your dream job o你的梦想工作是什么？做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给 单词，明确主语，谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。35 .答案Soft music makes me relaxed【解析】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且为一般现在时态。soft music是主语；谓语 动词是makes, me作make的宾语，形容词relaxed做宾语
27、补足语。故答案为：Soft music makes me relaxedo轻音乐使得我放松。做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给 单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。36 .【答案】We are proud of our country【解析】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且为一般现在时态。we是主语；are proud of 做谓语，our country为宾语。故答案为：We are proud of our country o我们以我们的国家而自豪。做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈
28、述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给 单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。37 .【答案】 When was the computer invented【解析】when什么时候，是疑问词，放在句首构成特殊疑问句；was invented被发明，是一般过 去时的被动语态，是谓语；the computer计算机，作主语。结合句末问号可知，是特殊疑问句，句 意为：计算机是什么时候发明的？是一般过去时的被动语态。故答案为：When was the computer invented ?计算机是什么时候发明的？连词成句，要根据预猜句意，分析句子成分；要运用正确的时态和
29、语序，有时还要添加助动词。38 .【答案】Its important to drink enough water【解析】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且为一般现在时态，其句式为：1生+形容词+ to do sth.； its后面跟形容词important,后面是真正的主语to drink enough watero故答案为：Its important to drink enough water0 喝足够的水是重要的。做连词成句这种类型的题，首先确定句子类型，如：陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等，然后根据所给 单词，明确主语、谓语等句子成分，在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。39【答案】【
30、小题 11 Good morning, boys and girls,The topic of my speech today is Learn to Express Thanks”.We find some students want to eat well a nd wear fashionable clothes at school.When they leave school and enter society, they show no gratitude. （生活中我们应该感恩的对象和原因）I dont think this behavior is correct.【高分句型一】
31、As students, we should learn to express our gratitude.Because of the society, we can have the opportunity to receive a good education.Our parents also support us in school.Our teachers have taught us a lot of knowledge, so we should thank them.We should also thank our friends for their courage and s
32、upport.（如何表达感恩之心）In the future, we should not forget our society, parents, teachers, etc.【高分句型二】 At present, we should study harder to make our country more beautiful.Thank you for your listening!【小题2】略【小题3】略【解析】【高分句型一】I dont think this behavior is correct.我认为这种行为不正确。宾语从句。【高分句型二】In the future, we sh
33、ould not forget our society, parents, teachers, etc.在未来，我们不应该忘记我们 的社会、父母、老师等。In the future,在未来。能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。A. landsB. will landC. would landD. landed8. -Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?-It be her. Miss Wang is much taller.()A. needntB. mu
34、stntC. shouldnt D. cant9. In the past,Changsha a less developed city,but now it is one of the top ten happiest cities inChina.()A. used to beingB. used to beC. is used to beD. is used to being10. Thanks should in time when someone helps you.()A. expressB. expressed C. be expressed D. have expressed1
35、1. - Hi, Lisa.Could you tell me?-At the gate of the history museum.()A. where will we meetB. where we will meetC. when will we meetD. when we will meetAt present, it is more difficult for most Chinese children to live without the help of their parents, They hardly know how to do(12) because their pa
36、rents do almost everything for them at home.This is a worrying problem.Maria is 15 years old.One day her parents attended an important meeting, (13)she had to stay at home by herself.At first she thought she would be happy (14)her parents were out.She could do everything that she liked.But it was si
37、x o clock in the afternoon, she felt(15).n Oh, its time to have supper.Where can T have my food ? She said to herself, Later she found some food in the fridge， but she (16)know how to cook.At that moment, she missed her (17) very much.At last she could only go to the supermarket and(18)some food to
38、eat.Many teenagers are (19)as Maria.So I think they should learn some basic life skills ，like cooking, tidyingup (20)rooms or dressing themselves.They shouldnt depend too much (21)their parents.12. A. homeworkC. business (经商)13. A. so14. A. so15. A. hungry16. A. couldnt17. A. family18. A. made19. A.
39、 the same20. A. theirB. ifB. becauseB. fullB. didntB. auntB. boughtB. difficultB. theyB. shoppingD. houseworkC. orC. butC. excitedC. might notC. brotherC. gaveC. differentC. themD. althoughD. untilD. boredD. wouldntD. parentsD. sawD. warm-heartedD. theirs21. A. with21. A. withB. toC. onD. inMHow wil
40、l life be in the future? It is said that almost every thing will be different from what it is now.First of all, people will be able to control the weather.For places where there is a need for water, people can simply make some rainy days.They can make it sunny the next day if they want to go out.Sec
41、ondly, computers will help people do every kind of work.For example, there is no need to do dangerous work by yourself.Computers can do it for you.Also, students will not go to school because computers can teach them everything they want to learn at home.One thing, however, will be still the same in
42、 the future.That is love”.In the future.People will still get together on important days like Chinese New Year to show their love to each other.After all, people always need love to remind them of how lucky they are to be in this world.22. What will be the same in the future? A. LoveB. Weather.C. Wa
43、terD. Traffic23. What do we know from the passage? A. People can control the weather in 100 years.B. Students will not study on the computer at home.C. People will get together on important days.D. Nothing will be the same in the future.NStudents Volunteers NeededAre you looking for something fun an
44、d do you want to help others in your spare time? Then join us to bea volunteer.On October 23, from 9am to 4 pm.Clapton Middle school will hold a music festival in the school gym.Avariety of professional （专业的） musicians and singers will be there.TaskTimeDateMake posters1 pm-4 pmOctober 17Set up the g
45、ym11 am-4 pmOctober 20Help performers9 am-4 pmOctober 23Welcome guests10 am-2 pmOctober 23Clean up the gym4 pm-7 pmOctober 23Interested students should speak to Ms.Braxton.the music teacher.Students who would like to help at thefestival must have the written permission （同意书） from your parents.24. Wh
46、en will the festival be held? A. From 1 pm to 4 pm on October 17.B. From 11 am to 4 pm On October 20.C. From 9 am to 4 pm on October 23.D. From 4 pm to 7 pm on October 23.25. Which of the following work should be done before the festival ? A. Setting up the gym.B. Welcoming the guests.C. Cleaning up
47、 the gym.D. Helping the performers.26. From the table passage, we can learn the following EXCEPT.A. students are welcomed to be volunteers.B. volunteers can help in OctoberC. some work needs to be done in the eveningD. volunteers can get money after helpingoA team of retired （退休的）women working asshared grandmas,fin Chongqing is getting popular online.They help working parents pick up their children from school and help the kids with their homework.The team ofshared grandmasnfrom the Shipingeun Community （社区）is made up of nine grandmas.They look after 25 primary school stude