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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but thei
2、r lack of planning.A. evenB. stillC. rather D. ever1. A new airport may be constructed in Nantong,the pace of economic growth will be accelerated.A. in which case B. in that case C. in what case D. in whose caseWith the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the worlds attention is fixed again on is call
3、ed the Middle East.A. which B. what C. that D. itThey dont feel safe in our town at night because it so dangerous. Theres a robbery every week now.A. becomes B. became C. has become D. had becomeHe was greatly shocked at Donald Trumps taking office. Never did he expect that the voters be sounreasona
4、ble.A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. might6. Dont you think of great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regularly?A. this B. that C. which D. itWith more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing away D. are
5、 being washed away7. Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this morning. After that, she listened to music for a while.A. will HnishB. AnishesC. has flnished D. had Hnished8. It*s me why Alice gave up her job and got married.A. under B. above C. over D. beyondOur team has just narrowly won the game. I f
6、eel so relieved now.A. Cheer upB. You betC. What a pity D. Well done9. You read a book in the sunitll do harm to your eyes.for many women.Oprah Winfreys wonderful career inspires many people 8 （believe） that success and 9, （happy） in life are within reach for everyone. Her life shows 10 （we） that ha
7、rd work and discipline are the road to self-improvement, and success lies somewhere along that road.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2
8、、只允许修改10处，多者（从第H处起）不计分。Last weekend, our class went hiking Early in the morning, we gathered at Peoples Square in the city center and then head for the South Mountain, which was 8 kilometers away Our goal was to climbing to the top, from which we could enjoy a good viewIt was an exhausted hike and t
9、he heats consumed all our energy Therefore, when we finally reached to our destination, the view took our breath away It was well worth walking such long distance、 Because I not only got relaxed by enjoying the beauty of nature but also learned the truth which our efforts will always pay off in the
10、end、 第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Peter七月份要带父母来成都市旅游，发邮件向你咨询相关信息。请按下 列要点给他回信。1 .介绍成都及景点如都江堰；.体验成都人文文化；2 .推荐交通工具。注意：L词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter,Pm glad to learn thatBest wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、C2、A3、B4、C5、A6、D7、D8、D9、D10
11、、D11、D12、D13、B14、D15、C16、C17、A18、A19、D20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B4、B22、 1、 A2、C3、D4、C23、 1、 B2、B3、D4、C24、 1、 D2、B3、C1、 B2、A3、C4、B第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 C2、D3、C4、A5、B6、C7、D8、B9、C10、D11、A12、C13、A16、B17、A18、D
12、19、B20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. extremelyhas inspired2. itt hat/which3. in/onwill become4. ato believe5. happinessus第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）Last weekend, our class went hiking Early in the morning we gathered at People s Square in the city center and then head fbr t
13、he South Mountain, which was 8 kilometers away. Our goal was to climbmR to the top, from headedclimbwhich we could eiijoy a good view. wherean exhausted hike and the heats consumed all our energy. Therefore, when we finally reached le our exhaustingheatHowever肺余 todestination, the nw took our breath
14、 away It was well worth walking such A long distance Because I not only gotawerelaxed by enjoying the beauty of nature but also learned the truth which our efforts will always pay off m the end.28、必 第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29、Dear Peter,Im glad to learn that you are planning to visit Chengdu with your parent
15、s in July. Pm writing to offer some information to you.Chengdu, a capital city of Sichuan, is loaded with so much history and splendid cultures. In Chengdu there are many tourist attractions, such as WuHou Temple and DuFu Cottage. Youd better go to The Dujiangyan Dam, dating from more than 2000 year
16、s ago. It is used for irrigating farming land and benefits all the people around Chengdu.While travelling, you can experience various Chengdu cultures, learning about the relaxing life of people here and the history of ancient Chengdu.Besides, if you want to explore Chengdu, sharing bikes are worth
17、using, which is convenient for you to get around in Chengdu. If you want to visit The Dujiangyan Dam, the high-speed railway network is the top choice, which will make your journey comfortable and pleasant.Looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li HuaA. couldnt B. wouldnt C. neednt D. mustntThere a sl
18、ight decrease in his weight but he eats too much.A. wasB. could have beenC. had been D. could be12. During afternoon, the rain became smaller, but towards evening, there was a sudden landslidethat buried the village.A. /; theB. the; /C. the; the D. an; the一Why does he wear a raincoat on sunny days?N
19、or do I understand. He is.A. a wet blanketB. a lazy boneC. a black sheep D. an odd fish13. He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what14. Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventua
20、lly back his feet.A. atB. inC. on D. to15. 一Youve been coughing so badly recently. Give up smoking, please. I think I am addicted to it.A. It can9t be helpedB. Good ideaC. So far, so goodD. Far from it16. How do you find your new classmate?一 Oh, she is really of a musician, who can not only sing ver
21、y beautifully, but also compose skillfully.A. somethingB. somebodyC. everything D. everybody17. Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always the expectations ofmost audience.A. sign up forB. drop out ofC. be bent on D. live up to18. I had hoped to take a holid
22、ay this year but I wasnt able to.A. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。19. （6 分）Lately,my 90-year-old mom has been more and more quiet and sleepy.This is very odd and disturbing.At the same time,my 92-year-old father has been suffering his own hea
23、lth problems.lt is terrible to see my father struggle to get her to talk,say something,when she doesnt have the energy.The other day,I recalled how my mother used to visit a woman named Mrs.Demopolis,a Greek immigrant,who made the best baklava （果仁饼）!She gave lessons on baking hem to my mother.Also,m
24、y mom used to bake baklava often for a time and that was absolute pleasure.As I spoke of this over the phone,my silent mom cheered up and said how much shed like o have one again.Now,they live in Florida and I like in Wales,UK with my husband and children,s。I cant go and bring her some baklava or ev
25、en make some in her kitchen.But what I did suggest was that my father or sister should buy some baklava at a Greek Restaurant and I should do she same,and wouldnt it be fun to eat our baklava at exactly the same time and so,be together sharing the moment and the pleasure?Both parents loved the idea
26、and we decided to do it.lt was lovely to hear a little happiness in her voice.Tow days later we both had our baklava and shared the experience.lt meant a lot to my parents,and to me,to do this.My mother said she wants to do this again,maybe with another food or even baklava again! Why not?And as she
27、 only keeps losing weight instead of gaining,it is good for her to find foods that appeal to her appetite.lt is becoming harder to find ways to communicate over the phone,but this was this was at least a very good way to do so.And it was nice,as well,to remind us of pleasant memories of our past.1、W
28、hat has mainly worried the author lately?A. Her father is suffering from illness.B. Her mother is becoming less active.C. Her mother refuses to talk with her father.D. She has difficulty helping her sick parents.2、What did the author suggest to please her mother?A. Mrs Demopolis should buy some bakl
29、ava for her mother.B. Her mother should make some baklava in her kitchen.C. Her family should get together to comfort her mother.D Her family should eat the same food at the same time separately.3、What do we know about the authors mother?A. She is getting thinner.B. She is still unconscious.C. She w
30、ill only eat baklava.D She has found her favourite foods.4、What can be inferred from the text?A. The authors father has lost ability to talk to his wife.B. The authors mother learned to make baklava from a Greek immigrant.C. The authors mother had little excitement when hearing the suggestion.D. The
31、 authors author and her parents live separately in different counties in the UK.22.（8 分） In the western Los Angeles sits the famous city of Hollywood, known as the global center of movie studios and film stars.The Selig Film Manufacturing Company was the first major film company to come to Hollywood
32、, shooting its first film entitled The Heart of A Race Tout in 1908. The next year the film company built the first permanent film studio.Although electric lights existed at that time, none were powerful enough to adequately expose film. The best source of iHuminatian for movie production was nature
33、 sunlight. Besides the sunny weather, film producers were also drawn to Hollywood because of its open spaces and wide variety of natural scenery.Another reason was the distance of Southern California from New Jersey, which made it more difficult for Thomas Edison to enforce his film patents. At that
34、 time, Edison owned almost all the patents relevant to film production. As a result, in the East, movie producers acting independently out of Edisons Motion Picture Patents Company were often accused by Edison. But in Los Angeles, things were different. If he sent his men to California, word would u
35、sually reach Los Angeles before they did and the movie makers could escape to nearby Mexico.In 1911, a second movie studio-Nestor Studios, was founded. At about the same time, many film production companies from New York and New Jersey started moving to sunny California because of the good weather.T
36、he first Academy Awards presentation ceremony took place in 1929 in the Hollywood Roosevelt Hotel. Tickets were $10 and there were 250 people attending the ceremony.From about 1930, five major Hollywood” movie studios in Hollywood, Paramount, RKO, 20th Century Fox, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Warner Bro
37、s, owned almost all large theatres throughout the country for the exhibition of their movies. The period between the years 1927 to 1984 was considered the Golden Age of Hollywood”.1 The word “iHumination” in the third paragraph can be replaced byAlightB.storyC.patentD.film2、According to the text, fi
38、lm producers were drawn to Hollywood for the following reasons EXCEPT.A. open spacesB.various sceneryC.unique cultureD.sunnyweather3、What can we infer from paragraph 4?A. Thomas Edison moved his office to Hollywood to enforce his fllm patents.B. Movie producers working on the West Coast were never a
39、ccused by Edison.C. Edisons Motion Picture Patents Company owned many studios in Hollywood.D. Movie makers in Los Angeles could work independently out of Edisons control.4、What do we know about the first Academy Awards presentation ceremony? A It was held in a restaurant.B. There were 250 people rec
40、eiving the awards.C. There were 250 people present at the ceremony.D. It was held by five major Hollywood movie studios.23（8 分） It is obvious that all of our childhood memories are not accidental. When you are a child, every scent, every sound, every move, every toy, the first day of school, the fir
41、st kiss, the first step. Everything together makes what is the personality of a man. All these are pieces of one whole entity.I was about 6 years old. My moms best friend left to another town and asked my mom to stay at her place with me for two days in order to look after her two sons. One was a li
42、ttle older than I was. and the second boy appeared to be super grown-up, for he was already fourteen. I always enjoyed staying at their place.I remember the second day we were supposed to have the come-back party for my moms friend at her place. I woke up. Mom went to work and reminded me to be nice
43、 and clean by the time she came back. I stayed with Tony, the older of the boys and suddenly somebody called him and though he was not permitted to leave me alone-he left. He said it would not be long. But it took him forever. I realized that I was alone. I could not come out of the house, so I open
44、ed the window. I was so desperate. So lonely. So betrayed. At that moment I pulled the curtain so strongly that I fell on the floor. And there I was standing-one little criminal-desperate to escape and knowing that I would be punished for destroying the curtain that was not even ours.But then someth
45、ing changed. I stopped weeping. I looked around and realized that I was in a safe place, and that mom would come back and kiss me no matter what I had done.This was a moment of pure happiness, not the happiness of getting a new toy or a dog, or going to the party of your best friend. It was the mome
46、nt of clarity for me-the first time in my life when I realized that I was happy to have my mom and that I was safe. My eyes saw the world in different shades that moment. And by the way-I was not punished for the curtain. I fell asleep on my mom*s knees.1、What is the best title for this passage?A. A
47、n Unforgettable PartyA Childhood MemoryC. A Happy Day in My Moms Best Friends HomeD. The Rules You Should Follow2、What best describes the authors feelings toward childhood memories?A. Childhood memories are easy to forget.B. They make what is the personality of a man.C Good memories are always much
48、easier for us to remember.D. Childhood memories are always strange and incomprehensible.3、What happened to the author when he was 6 years old?A. His family moved to another apartment.B. He always fought with moms friends children for toys.C He was punished by his mom for destroying her friends curtain.D. He was locked inside a house and failed to get out by the window.4、In the last paragraph, the word n It n refers to.A. the moment he received a present from his momthe time he spent in