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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 答题时请按要求用笔。3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5. 保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题L 5分,满分30分). Andy can go to the cinema together with us he has flnished the task.A. unless
2、 B. as soon asC. until D. as long as Lucy, could you please spare me a few minutes?一, but I hope “a few minutes,won turn into an hour.A. It doesn5t matter B. Thafs kind of youC. Im afraid not D. I guess so6. For a third-culture kidjt is often easier to a new foreign country than to their home countr
3、y.A. moving B. to move C. move D. movedto success cant defeat us. Instead, they can only make us stronger.A. AttemptsB. BarriersC. Contributions D. Access7. If the new security system into effect, such accidents would never have happened.A. would be put B. were put C. should be put D. had been putPm
4、 tired out. I cant run any further, Tom.! Mike. Im sure you can do it.A. Come onB. No hurryC. No problem D. Well done8. How do you find your new classmate?Oh, she is really of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully.A. somethingB. somebodyC. everything D. ever
5、ybody9. The college examination is easier this year than I have expected.A. fairlyB. quiteC. rather D. very10. Fiona never fails to grasp any chance of promotion.Shes a woman of 1B. attentionB. attentionA. ambition每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横
6、线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。A lot of young people today find it difficult to get the job, especially in the first few month after they leave school Actual, in some parts of the country 60 or even 70 percent of the young people will be without a job for a whole year af
7、ter left schook Our Jobs Information Service Center had been in touch with thousands of young people over the last two and three years, talking to them about their hopes and their fears And in the fact, we have been able to give a lot of help and advice to young people have just left school、 If you
8、would like to talk to them, we are here Please phone 439-560-0888 any day at 9:00 am and 5:30 pm、 177 第二节书面表达(满分25分)29. (25分)假定你是李华,今年10月你市将举办国际马拉松赛(International Marathon),目前正在招募志愿者。请用英语写封申请信,内容包括:1 .写信目的;.个人优势;2 .希望获准。注意:L词数100左右;.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2 .开头语和结尾语已为你写好。参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、D2、D
9、3、B4、B5、D6、A7、A8、C9、A10、B11、D12、C13、C14、C15、C16、A17 B18、A19、D20、D第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、 1、 429. D431. A2、 433. C1、 A2、D3、B4、D1、 B2、C3、A4、D1、 D2、C3、A4、C1、 C2、A3、D第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题L 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.22、 1、 C2、D3、C4、B5、A6、B7、A8、D9、
10、C10、A11、D12、B13、D14、A15、C16、B17、B18、D19、A20、C第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。23、 1. servingdishes2. has receivedthem3. abut4. To adapttraditional5. annuallythat第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)A lot of young people today find it difficult to get the job, especially in the first frw month a
11、fter leave amonthsschool. Actual, m some parts of the country* 60 or evun 70 percent of the young people will be without a job for a Actuallywhole year after left school. Our Jobs Information Service Center had been m touch with thousands of young people leavinghasover the last two and three years,
12、talking to them about their hopes and their fears And m & fact, we have been able orto give a lot of help and advice to young people A have just left school. If you would like to talk to them, we are who thatushere. Please phone 439-560-0888 any day at 9:00 am and 5:30 pm.28nbetween第二节书面表达(满分25分)29、
13、Dear Sir/Madam,Knowing from the newspaper that the International Marathon will be held in our city in October and that some volunteers are recruited/neededj am writing to apply for being a volunteer.Compared with others,! think that I have good reasons to recommend myself/the following advantages.Fi
14、rst,having learned English for more than ten years,! can communicate with native speakers fluently.BesidesJ am not only familiar with our city but also willing to offer my service in my spare time.More importantly,! have some working experience as a volunteer,so I know how to get along well with for
15、eign guests.I am sure Pll be qualified to be a volunteer.I would appreciate it if you could grant/give me the chance.YougLi HuaC. expectation D. reputation10 May I help you? You seem to be having some trouble., thanks. I think I can manage.A. No problemB. Itfs all rightC. ok D. No way6. If Kate had
16、known what was for her, she would not have married Tom.A. in responseB. in returnC. in reaction D. in store7. When I said someone broke the school regulations, I you. Why did you get that angry?A. dont refer to B. havent referred to C. wasnt referring to D. hadnt referred to8. It wasnt easy having m
17、y friends talk about their freshman years I wasnt a part of.A. whom B. whenC. that D. what9. -Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.-You it in the wrong place.A. must putB. should have putC. might have put D. might put10. . The two birds each other in shape and color. In other
18、 words, they each other in shape andcolor.A. differ, are different fromB. differ from, are different toC. resemble, are similar to D. resemble, are similar with11. 一What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?一 to high levels of radiation.A. Being exposedB. Having been exposedC. To be expos
19、ed D. Exposed12. With a travelling speed of up to 350 kilometres per hour, the railway to be built between Beijing and Shanghai the journey time from 12 hours to 5 hours.A. cuts B. will cut C. is cutting D. has cut13. Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.A. had passed
20、 B. pass C. would pass D. should pass14. The 88thAcademy Award Ceremony was held in Dolby Theatre seats an audience of approximately 3,400.A. where B. whose C. when D. which15. - I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.A. Thank youB. Its a ple
21、asure第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。16. (6 分) Take a trip to one of Londons theme parks for an adrenaline-packed day out. From thrilling rides through history, to wild animals - both mythical and real - Londons theme parks offer great entertainment for families and groups.Unlike mos
22、t London attractions, some amusement parks arent in central London, but are easily reached by train, coach or car.Chessington World of AdventuresWhether it*s adrenaline - pumping rides, wild animals or underwater adventures youre after, Chessington delivers. There are three main sections: the Theme
23、Park has 10 themed lands with more than 40 rides and attractions including roller coasters, dodgems and rides suitable for younger children. Chessington Zoo houses 1, 000 animals including tigers, lions, giraffes, penguins and a petting zoo.Shreks AdventureBoard the Dreamworks. Tour Bus for a 4D exp
24、erience with cheeky Donkey as your guide. Youll be taken through 10 live, fairy-tale-themed shows including Shreks Swamp and a mirror maze(迷宫).Suitable for all ages, but particularly those aged 6 to 12 years old.London DungeonTake a scary but humorous 90-minute journey through 1, 000 years of London
25、s history at the ever - popular London Dungeon. There are 18 interactive shows with 20 live theatre actors and two rides to guide you through the citys murky past. Walk the Whitechapel Maze with Jack the Ripper, visit a medieval torture chamber, and be careful not to lose your head on The Tyrant boa
26、t ride with King Henry VlH!KidZaniaSet your imagination free at KidZania at Westfield London - the new role - playing park for children thats taking the world by storm. A child-size city complete with shops and locations including a fire station, a bank and a theatre stage where children can role-pl
27、ay around 60 different jobs and professions, KidZania aims to teach life skills such as financial literacy, teamwork and independence.1、 429. If vistors want to enjoy the excitement of roller coasters, they can go to.A KidZania B. ShrekAdventureC. London Dungeon D. Chessington World of Adventures2、4
28、31. Who might be most likely interested in London Dungeon?A. Students studying history. B. Underwater adventurers.C. Police officers. D. Animal lovers.3、433. Where does this text probably come from?A. A science textbook. B. A news report.C. A travel guidebook. D. A geography magazine.22. (8 分) Altho
29、ugh the idea of “zero emission, net carbon-positive, sustainable (可持续)” development was promoted worldwide, most cities are at a loss what to do or even some have objected to it. But in Liuzhou, a city in southern China, attitudes could not be more different.The Liuzhou Municipality Urban Planning B
30、ureau has signed up Italian architect Stefano Boeri, the father of the forest city movement, to build a self-contained community for up to 30,000 people. He is the go-to man for such projects thanks to the success of his “vertical forests, two residential (住宅的)towers. Completed in 2014, they remove
31、up to 17.5 tons of soot (煤烟)from the air each year, and a year later one of them was named Best Tall Building Worldwide.The Liuzhou project is a much more ambitious undertaking, however. Its homes, hospitals, hotels, schools and offices will be built on a 340-acre site in what Boeri calls the first
32、attempt to create an “urban environment that is really trying to find a balance with nature”. Its 100 species of plant life are expected to absorb almost 10,000 tons of carbon dioxide and 57 tons of pollutants per year, while at the same time producing 900 tons of life-giving oxygen.Although the arc
33、hitects havent published the cost of the forest city, the Milan towers cost only five percent more than traditional skyscrapers.The construction of his forest city at Liuzhou is set to begin in 2020, and there is still a great deal of planning and research required before a projected completion date
34、 can be set. However, Boeri remains optimistic about the project and has confidence in the soundness of his vision: really think that bringing forests into the city is a way to deal with global warming.”K Whats Liuzhou,s attitude towards the sustainable development?A. Approving. B. Cautious.C. Unfav
35、orable. D. Doubtful.2、Why is Stefano employed for the Liu Zhou project?A. He volunteered to do the project.B. He is a famous architect in the world.C. He is the father of the forest recovery.D. He has gained experience in similar projects.3、What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A. The archit
36、ects.B. The two towers.C Forests in the city.D. The residents of the city.4、Whafs the purpose of Liu Zhou project?A. To provide more jobs.B. To bring forest into city.C. To solve house shortage.D. To improve the environment.23. (8 分) DNA analysis has revealed family relationships between more than 1
37、0 generations of Stone Age people at megalithic (巨石的)tombs in Ireland and Sweden.The evidence suggests that megaliths, prehistoric large stone structures, sometimes acted as graves for family groups in northwestern Europe thousands of years ago. The latest findings throw new light on the origins and
38、 social structure of the groups that built megaliths in this region-a history that has long been hidden in mystery.For their study, the international team of researchers analyzed the genomesthe complete set of genetic material in a cellof 24 Stone Age individuals from five megalithic burial sites in
39、 Ireland, Scotland and Gotland, a large Swedish island in the Baltic Sea.This analysis showed that many of the individuals buried at each megalith, who all lived between 3,800B. C. and 2,600 B. C. , according to radiocarbon-dating of their remains, were closely related via family ties.The results al
40、so showed that the individuals buried at the megaliths were related to Neolithic farmers in northern and western Europe but genetically distinct from other hunter-gatherers. This was particularly noticeable at the Ansarve site on the island of Gotland.“The people buried in the Ansarve tomb are remar
41、kably different on a genetic level compared to the individuals dug out from hunter-gather contexts, showing that the burial tradition in this megalithic tomb, which lasted for over 700 years, was performed by distinct groups with roots in the European Neolithic expansion/9 Magdalena Fraser, co-first
42、 author from Uppsala University, said in the statement.K Whats the significance of the new findings?A. It reveals the family ties between people in Ireland and Sweden.B. It implies that many people buried in the tombs were closely related.C. It indicates the long-hidden mystery concerning DNA analys
43、is.D. It suggests that the megaliths became tombs thousands of years ago.2、How did the researchers reach their findings?A. By interviewing individuals.B. By travelling to different regions.C. By analyzing genes.D. By studying the burial sites.3、Which is true according to the latest findings?A. Some
44、people buried in the tombs were related to farmers.B. Few people buried in the tombs were genetically different.C. All the people buried at megaliths had family relationships.D. People buried in the Ansarve tomb were dug out 700 years later.4、Whats the main idea of this passage?A. Megaliths served a
45、s tombs thousands of years ago.B. People buried at the megaliths were recently analyzed.C. Latest findings shed light on a mystery about burials.D. Stone-Age people in Ireland and Sweden had close ties.24. (8 分)Dear Miss Hanff,You will be glad to know that the two boxes of eggs and the tins of tongu
46、e have all arrived safely and once again we all wish to thank you most sincerely for your extreme generosity. Mr. Martin, one of the older members of our staff, has been on the sick list for some time and we therefore let him have the lions share of the eggs, one whole boxful in fact, and of course
47、he was delighted to get them. The tins of tongue look very inviting and will be a welcome addition to our larders (食物橱)and in my case will be put on one side for a special occasion.I enquired at all the local music shops but was unable to get the Messiah or Bachs St. Matthew Passion in stiff covers
48、in clean, secondhand copies, and then I found they were available from the publisher in new editions. Their prices seemed a bit high, but I thought I had better get them and they have been sent by Book Post a few days ago, so should arrive any day now. Our invoice, total $4.20, is enclosed with the books.We are sending you a little gift for Christmas. We do hope you will not have to pay any duty on it. We will mark it “Christmas Gift” and keep our fingers crossed. Anyway, we h