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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）you are sup
2、posed to do you don*t like a thing is it Doncomplain.A. That; what; changeB. When; that; to changeC. What; when; change D. What; that; changing1. Maybe it is time for the rest of society to the fact I may not be able to walk, there are manyother great things I can do.A. adjust to; that B. get used t
3、o; that while C. adapt to; while D. go about; that whileWhat did she want to know, Tom?She wondered we could complete the experimentA. when was it that B. it was when thatC. it was when D. when it was thatI would not be seeing the Him Green Book now me up in time.A. were Kathy not to pickB. had Kath
4、y not pickedC. if Kathy hasnt picked D. if Kathy did not pick2. 一 How did you find Professor Smiths speech last night ?一 To be frank, his speech didnt to me .A. appealB. belongC. refer D. occur3. The movie couldnt be more boring.I wish I to it.A. had not beenB. have not beenC. did not go D. have not
5、 gone4. Although everything seems to have been taken into consideration,accident can happen when the astronautswalk in space.A. /; theB. an; the C. the; the D. an; /Michelle Obama wears clothes that anyone can buy in a mall and she may have a larger effect on consumers than ordinary models.A. furthe
6、rmore B. otherwise C. nevertheless D. therefore 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） When I was in the third grade, my teacher told us to write a report on our dream. I poured my whole heart into my report, 1 （drive） by a dream to be an airline pilot!. my paper came back with
7、 an F on it. The teacher said that it was a “fairy tale，3 made me crushed and disappointed.Too many people said, Girls cant become pilots; never have, never will. 4. （final）, I gave up.In my senior year of high school, my English teacher, Ms Dorothy, one day gave the class 5, same task. I 6. （think）
8、 about the report I had written before. Pilot? No way. Waitress? That felt safe, so I wrote it down.Two days later, the teacher handed back the task, saying sincerely, uIf you dont go for your dreams, no one will do it for you. You can have what you want!” I felt very 7. （delight） as well as a littl
9、e scared. I stayed after the class and went up to my teacher. I told her my dream8. becoming a pilot. 66Then do it” she said.So I did. It took me 10 years of hard work9_（achieve） my ambition. Now Im one of the Boeing 10_（captain） for theUnited Airelines. I prove to all that it is not a fairy tale.第四
10、部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每 句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was young, I was terribly poor in the Chinese Be afraid of expressing mysel
11、f was one of the reasons that I rarely did well in school Once I failed in a mid-term exam、 When I got the papers, I realized things could have been better if I listened to the teacher much more attentive So I turned to my teacher for helps and he told me, “Where there is a will, there is a way、 If
12、we are devoted to learning Chinese, youll make it、” I couldnt agree much、 From then on, I began to work harder、 Out of my expect, I made great progress soon、 Today, Chinese is where my strength lies、 And Im grateful for my Chinese teacher 45 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假如你是李华，今年暑假你将参加“英国名校两周游”夏令营，计划7月份在Londo
13、n逗留三天（7月1618 日），住Wellington Hotel。你想与去年你家接待过的来自英国Birmingham的学生Charlie见面，请你给他写一封Emailo 主要内容包括：L问候。28. 单介绍在伦敦的行程。29. .希望见面并商量见面的时间和地点。注意：L词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3,开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear Charlie,How time flies! It has been almost a year since your last visit.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考答
14、案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、CB DBAADDABDDCCDD17、D18、C19、D20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、B3、C4、B22、 1、 D2、A 3、B4、C1、 C2、D3、B4、A1、 D23、 AB24、 D25、surroundings as well as the object.hrC 选
15、项 focus on the context as well as the object第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 C2、A3、D4、B5、A6、C7、D8、B9、B 10、An、c12、D13、A14、B15、D16、A17、C18、C19、A20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. drivenBut2. whichFinally3. thethought4. deligh
16、tedof/about5. to achieve11.captains第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）When I was young? I was terribly poor in 做 Chinese. Be afraid of expressing myself was one of the Beingreasons that I rarely did well in school. Once I failed in a mid-term exam. When I got the papers, I realized whythings could have been
17、better ifl A listened to the teacher much more attentive. So I turned to my teacher for hadattentivelyhelps and he told meJWheru there is a will, there is a way. If we are devoted to learning Chinese： youll makehelpyou （或者把后半句的you改成we）it. I couldn t agree much. From then on： I began to work harder.
18、Out of my expect I made great progress soon, moreexpectation（s）Today： Chinese is where my strength lies. And Pm grateful for my Chinese teacher.28to第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Charlie,How time flies! It has been almost a year since your last visit. Hows everything going with you and your family? My parent
19、s and I miss you very much.This summer vacation, I will join in a two-week camp to visit some of the famous universities in the UK. Ifs scheduled that we will stay in London from July 16th to 18th. Were planning to have a tour of London on the first two days, when well visit some popular tourist att
20、ractions such as the Tower of London, Westminster Abby and Buckingham Palace, etc.I want to see you very much. I am wondering if we could make it on the afternoon of July 18th at Wellington Hotel, where weUl be staying. We wont have any planned activities then. Please let me know if it is convenient
21、 for you.Looking forward to your reuWYours,Li Hua9. The study of natural history is not something to be left to biologists. In fact, their capacity the time they canspend away from their offices is very limited.A. in terms ofB. in search ofC in view ofD. in spite of10 . We could have done something
22、meaningful in the time it to watch that boring movie.A. has taken B. tookC. had takenD. takes You read a book in the sunitll do harm to your eyes.A. couldnt B. wouldnt C. neednt D. mustntThe folks were delighted at the message of their relatives that mine explosion.A. survived B. to surviveC. were s
23、urviving D. survivingBackward somewhat technologically we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch upin time.A. although B. if C. as D. onceThey will run an after-class club kids can have fun and learnhow to protect themselves.A. that B. whenC. where D. whatSome people are able
24、 to multitask well-they can two or more businesses at the same time very well.A. turn toB. relate toC lead toD. attend to12. travelling expenses rising a lot, we had to change all our plans for the tour.A. As B. By C. Since D. Withtheyve managed to get everything finished so quickly is not clear to
25、us.A. Which B. WhatC. That D. How13. If you want to see Mr. Johnson on Friday morning, make sure he is ahead of time.A. approachable B. accessibleC. available D. convenientThe press should expand its influence in international public opinion to make Chinas voice better in theworld.A. hearingB. to be
26、 heardC. hear D. heard14. After I left Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in September 2010.A. a; the B.不填；the C. the; the D.不填；不填第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。15. （6 分） Sydneys Royal Botanic Gardens are to start a war on gray-headed flying foxes. These super bats
27、 have invaded one of Australias most famous public spaces. Officials have said the animals are destroying trees and haveto move on.These unwanted guests at Sydneys Royal Botanic Gardens look like tiny foxes with wings. Officials have estimated there are about 11,000 of them living in the picturesque
28、 harbor-side park. After inspecting damage to dozens of trees they now believe there are twice as many as previously thought. Branches have been breaking under the weight of these furry invaders and their droppings have been poisoning plants.Help may well be at hand, however, in the shape of the ord
29、inary garbage bin. The gardens director Dr. Tim Entwistle hopes the unpleasant sounds of crashing bin lids will agitate the flying foxes and force them to move on. “The way to disturb them is to use noises, so weve used the loud noises made by rubbish bins in the past You can also use speakers as lo
30、ng as you move the noise around, and what weH do is have a series of noises, at the beginning and end of the day. What weve found in the past is that the flying foxes leave the gardens and go somewhere else, said Tim.The gray-headed flying fox is Australians largest bat. It flies around at night usi
31、ng its eyes and a powerful sense of smell to search for fruit and flowers. Officials at the Royal Botanic Gardens in Sydney have said theyre optimistic the unwelcome colony can be uprooted. If and when the bats do move to other parts of the city they will of course then become someone elses problem.
32、1、According to the passage, Why do people want to get rid of the flying foxes ?A. Because the garden are important public places.B. Because they are polluting the city.C. Because many garbage bins have been damaged by them.D. Because theyre threatening the survival of trees and other plants.2、In ord
33、er to get rid of the flying foxes, what are people doing?A. They are shooting them.B. They are using rubbish containers.C. They are shaking the trees hard.D. They are cutting some trees down.3、Which of the following can replace the underlined “agitate” in Paragraph 3?A. ExciteB. killC. disturbD. dis
34、courage4、What does the writer imply from the last paragraph?A. The bats will still stay in the gardens.B. Some area will have to deal with the bats.C. The grey-headed flying fox often eat treesD. The damage caused by the bats is serious22. （8 分） Every year from March to October, Christian Moullec, a
35、lso known as “Birdman, takes to the skies aboard his adapted light aircraft. However, the 58-year-old Frenchmans daily 30-minute flight is not just to enjoy the impressive views, but to guide flocks （鸟群）of lesser white-fronted geese （J、白额雁）through safe migration paths which the birds can teach futur
36、e generations.His deed began in 1995 when he noticed their declining population in the wilds of Lapland, Sweden. To prevent their numbers from dropping further, Moullec tried to get the threatened species to follow him along migration routes that would protect them from bird hunters.However, getting
37、 grown geese to follow his lead proved challenging. As young geese imitate and follow whomever they view as their parent, Moullec decided to raise the geese from birth.To help raise funds and awareness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide, Moullec often allows paying tourists
38、 to join him on the 30-minute-long flights aboard his aircraft. In addition to the trained birds flying alongside them, visitors, who come from as far as a 15-hour plane flight away, are treated to a variety of crane and geese species as well as breathtaking views of castles and cities.He often brin
39、gs his camera along for the flights, capturing photos not just for their beauty, but for what they describe. Moullec believes the use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild European birds, with more than a third disappearing in the last 30 years. Its a disaster/9 he said. “My beautiful imag
40、es with flying birds should be used to tell this story. ”1、Why does Birdman” always fly to the sky on his aircraft?A. To observe geese along their migration routes.B. To follow geese through safe migration paths.C. To take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft.D. To guide geese fly safely during
41、the migration.2、What do we know about uBirdman,9?A He is a nature lover.B He is a bird watcher.C. He is a volunteer pilot.D. He is a bird hunter.3、What does Moullec often take photos in his flights for?A. Recording the use of agricultural chemicals.B. Showing serious damage caused by chemicals.C. De
42、scribing his experiences with flying birds.Capturing the beautiful views of birds and cities.4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Birdman Guides Flocks to Learn to Fly.B. Birdman Finds Birds Disappearing.C. Birdman Helps Flocks Safely Migrate.D. Birdman Protects Birds From Hunters.23. （8 分
43、） The movie The Wizard of Oz has thousands of fans around the world. But back in 1939 when the film opened, audiences were not particularly fond of it It was only a modest box office success. It was nominated for Best Picture at that year*s Academy Awards, but so were nine other great films. It lost
44、 out to Gone with the Wind.The Wizard of Oz really gained an audience when it was broadcast regularly on TV. That began in the 1950s. The film* s plot follows young Dorothy who is knocked unconscious during a tornado. She dreams about following a Yellow Brick Road through the Land of Oz to the Emera
45、ld City. She wants to meet the Wizard of Oz who lives there. Hes the only one who can help her to return home to Kansas. Along the way she makes friends with the Scarecrow, the Tin Man and the Cowardly Lion. They help her and her dog Toto overcome the Wicked Witch of the West!According to the Librar
46、y of Congress, The Wizard of Oz is the most watched movie of all time. What is it about the fllm that appeals to people? It includes themes that people can relate to. Through most of the movie Dorothy is trying to get home to Kansas. When she finally gets to go, she speaks the words,n there* s no pl
47、ace like home. n People identify with that thought. Home is the welcoming place where they feel secure.At the beginning of the film, Dorothy sings of a place over the rainbow. n There, the dreams that you dare to dream really do come true. So while home is a great place, dreaming about something dif
48、ferent is all right too.The Wizard of Oz also deals with courage. Dorothy learns that true courage isnt being unafraid. If s facing danger when you are afraid. Her friends face plenty of danger to rescue her.As one of the true classics of American literature, The Wizard of Oz has stirred the imagination of young and old alike for over four generations. Celebrate the 80th year of this fabulous film by watching it again.1 Accor