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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)九年制初中英语主谓一致就远原则基本知识过关训练单选题1、Tom together with her good friends in the playground. They playing basketball.A . is; areB . are; isC . is; isD . are; are2、 Nancy, as well as her brother, always their parents in daily life.A . depend onB . depends onC . dependD . depends3、During the quality
2、 time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A . isB . areC . wasD . were4、There a bus stop across from the street. You can take a bus to the cinema.A . beB . isC . amD . areMr. Wilson together with his friends Py
3、engchang. They went there to watch the 2018 Winter OlympicGames.A . has gone toB . have gone toC . has been toD . have been toAll the students as well as their head teacher going to the zoo this weekend.A . areB . wereC . will beD . isMy sister with my parents dumplings when I got home yesterday.A .
4、 are makingB . is makingC - was makingD . were making8、Mr. Green his students lost in playing the game last year.A . and; himselfB . with; themselvesC . as well as; himselfD . or; himself9、Tony with his family in a small town now.A . liveB . livesC . livingD . lived10、Lucy with her parents often the
5、 supermarket on Sundays.A . go toB . goes toC . goD . goes11、So far Tom with Mary 50 left-behind children to do their homework after school.A . helpB . helpedC . has helpedD . have helped12、 Peter with his classmates for the bus when the earthquake happened.A . is waitingB . was waitingC . were wait
6、ing13、except意为“除了”,用于所言不包括的人或事物前,且除去的人或物与前面提到的人或物是同一类。14、All the students as well as their teacher going to the zoo this weekend.A . areB . wereC . will beD . is15、一Will John have dinner with us?Yes. Another five friends will come for dinner John.A . exceptB . besidesC . instead九年制初中英语主谓一致就远原则_02E参考
7、答案1、答案:A解析:句意:汤姆和他的好朋友在操场。他们正在打篮球。考查主谓一致。第一句主语“Tom”是第三人称单数形式,together with her good friends起修饰作用,用be 动词is;第二句主语“They”是复数,be动词用are。故选A。2、答案:B解析:句意:南希,还有她的哥哥,在日常生活中总是依赖父母。考查主谓一致。as well as也,还,在连接两个主语时,其后面的主语只能作伴随主语,相当于with,所以本句 的真正主语为Nancy,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,排除A和C, depend on是固定搭配,意为“依靠,依 赖”,排除D,故选B。3、答案:A解
8、析:句意:在晚上的黄金时间,父亲喜欢看电视,而母亲和她的三个孩子喜欢听流行歌曲。考查主谓一致和时态。当主语后带有together with短语时,句中的谓语仍然和前面的主语一致,此处的the mother是单数,因此谓语用单数形式,排除B/D ;根据enjoys可知,第二个分句也应用一般现在时。故选Ao4、答案:B解析:句意:在这条街的对面有一个公共汽车站。你可以坐公交车去电影院。主语a bus stop是第三人称单数,故谓语用第三人称单数,故为is,故选B。5、答案:C解析:句意:威尔逊先生和他的朋友们一起去过平昌。他们去那里观看2018年冬季奥运会。考查时态和主谓一致。have/has g
9、one to去了某地,还未回来;have/has been to去过,已经回来。根据uThey went there to watch the 2018 Winter Olympic Games可知他们已经回来了,排除 AB;根据together with可知谓语和前面的主语保持一致,Mr. Wilson”是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故选C。6、答案:A解析:句意:所有学生以及他们校长这周末都将要去动物园。考查连词和时态。当as well as连接两个成分作主语时, 其后的谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。所以本句的谓语动词与前面的主语all the students保持一致,用 系动词a
10、re。再考虑时态时间是this weekend,是一般将来时,再看横线后的going to所以应该用be going to0 故选Ao7、答案:C解析:试题分析:句意:当我昨天下午到家的时候,我的姐姐和我的父母正在包饺子。with连接句子的主语时,应该 与with前的主语一致,谓语动词应该用单数形式,根据时间状语可知,这里应该用过去进行时,故选C。考点:考查动词的时态。8、答案:C解析:句意:格林先生还有他的学生去年沉迷于这个游戏。考查连词以及反身代词。and和;with和;as well as和;or或者;himself他自己;themselves他们自己。分 析语境可知,此处表示他们都玩游
11、戏,排除D。and表示“和”时,表示两个并列的名词作主语,此时主语是 “他们”,后面的反身代词要用themselves ; with和as well as连接两个名词时,真正的主语是“Mr. Green”后面的反身代词用himselfo故选C9、答案:B解析:句意:托尼和他的家人现在住在一个小镇上。A. live原形;B. lives单数形式;C. living现在分词或动名词;D.lived过去式;根据now可知用一般现在时态,排除C/D ;根据主语Tony单三,谓语动词用单数形式;故选B10、答案:B解析:句意:露西经常和她的父母在星期天去超市。考查动词短语和主谓一致。go to the
12、supermarket去超市,是固定短语,可排除后两项;由often可知句子是 一般现在时,with跟在主语后面时,动词要与with前的主语保持一致,Lucy是单数第三人称,动词需用三单 形式,故选B。11、答案:C解析:句意:到目前为止,汤姆和玛丽一起帮助50名留守儿童放学后做作业。考查动词时态及主谓一致。根据“So far”可知,本句为现在完成时,其结构为have/has done ;本句主语Tom 为第三人称单数,故用助动词has。故选C。解析: 句意:地震发生时,彼得和他的同学正在等公共汽车。考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据uwhen the earthquake happened.n可知
13、此处是含有when的过去进行时态,所以be动词用waso故选B。所以be动词用waso故选B。结构为:was/were+现在分词。此句中真正的主语是Peter,13、14、答案:A句意:所有的学生以及他们的老师,这周末会去动物园。考查主谓一致和一般将来时的用法。时间词this weekend“这周末”可知时态是一般将来时,根据“going to”可知是使用be going to结构,故排除BC ; as well as “也,可知是使用be going to结构,故排除BC ; as well as “也,和一样”遵循就远原则,主语UAII the students是复数,故be动词用are。故选A。15、答案:B解析:还有五个朋友要来吃饭。句意:约翰和我们一起吃饭吗?是的。除了约翰, 考查词义辨析。except除了(不包含);besides除了之外,还有(包含);instead反而。根据“Yes.Another five friends will come for dinner-John.n 可知,此处表示除了 John 之外,还有五个朋友。故选 B。