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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)2022届高中英语代词笔记重点大全单选题1、He found difficult to learn English well.A . itsB . itC . thatD . this2、 You may depend on that Tom will help you with your English.A . oneB . whatC . whichD . it3、The new online library makes possible for students to choose books by smart Phone off campus.A . this
2、B . oneC . thatD . it4、Many people think necessary to learn English.A . thatB . themC . itD . you5、is known to us all that the old scientist, for life was hard in the past, still works hard in hiseighties.A . As; whoseB . It; whoseC . As; whomD . It; whom6、 Actually,is a challenging job for the youn
3、g staff to negotiate contracts with such a big company.A . thereB . thisC . thatD . it7、Some teenagers spend too much time online, which, however, makes difficult for them on books.A . them, to focusB . it, to focusC . them, focusingD . it, focusing8、一Is this the computer you last night?一Yes, that s
4、.A . had it repaired; the oneB . repaired it; itC . had repaired; the oneD . had repaired; it9、To his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his girl friend and then of her parents.A . oneB . the oneC . thatD . those10、The company can choose the right product to produce,expected to be most popular
5、 with consumers.A one thatB . whichC . itD . the one2022届高中英语代词_012参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查it做形式宾语。句意:我发现学习英语很难。主语+find/think+it+形容词+todosth.发现/认为做某事怎么 样,固定句型,此处it在句中做形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式。故选B。2、答案:D解析:考查it的用法。句意:你放心,Tom会帮助你学英语。depend on意为“依靠,依赖”,后接that引导的从 句时,需使用it作形式宾语,然后接that引导的宾语从句,故选D项。3、答案:D解析:考查代词。句意:新的在线图
6、书馆使学生可以在校外通过智能手机选择书籍。分析句子可知,to choose books by smart Phone off campus在句中作make的宾语,这里使用代词it作形式宾语指代真正的宾语,make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth,是固定句型,意为“使做某事对于某人来说”。故选D项。小提示:4、答案:C解析:考查it作形式宾语。句意:许多人认为学习英语是必要的。分析句子可知,句中涉及固定句型“think it+adj.+todosth.”,意为“认为做某事是的”,句中不定式,lto learn English为真正的宾语,空格处应 用“it”作形式宾语
7、。故选C项。5、答案:D解析: 考查名词性从句和定语从句。句意:我们都知道,那位老科学家,过去生活很艰苦,到了八十多岁还在努力工 作。第一空it is known to us all that是个固定句型,意为“众所周知”,it在此是形式主语,that引导的从 句为真正的主语;第二空为“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词the old scientist指人,作介 词for的宾语,只能用whom,故选D。6、答案:D解析:考查代词辨析。句意:事实上,对于年轻员工来说,与这样一家大公司谈判合同是一项具有挑战性的工作。 Athere代词,表示某事物存在或发生;常用于结构There is
8、/are;B.this这个,表示后文中将要提到的某物; C.that代词,特指上文提到的单数可数名词或不可数名词,为同类异物;D.it代词,用于句型It is/was + a(n) + 单数名词+ (for sb.) tod。sth.,句型中it为形式主语,真正的主语为不定式。分析可知,本句中的主语为for the young staff to negotiate contracts with such a big company,所以空 白处填 it 作形式主语。故选 Do7、答案:B解析:考查固定短语。句意:一些青少年花太多的时间在网络上,然而,这却使他们集中精力在书本上就变得很难了。 根
9、据句子结构和意思可知,这里考查固定短语“make it+n./adj.+ (for sb.) to do sth使(某人)做某事是怎 么样的。“it”是形式宾语,n./adj.是宾补,动词不定式短语“to do sth.”是真正的宾语,sb.是动词不定式动 作的逻辑主语。由此可知,第一个空填“it”,第二个空填“to focus”。故选B。8、答案:D解析:考查时态、固定短语和代词it的用法。句意:这是你昨晚修的那台电脑吗?是的,它是。首先看第一 个空,根据last night可知,修电脑的动作发生在过去,故应用一般过去时,句中涉及固定短语have sth. done, 意为“使被”,句中指u
10、have the computer repaired,意为“使电脑被修理”,一般疑问句中,the computer提前,一般过去时中have用过去式had,故第一个空填had repaired。再看第二个空,空格处为了 避免重复,用代词代指上文提到的computer, the one与所代指名词为同类,但并不是同一个,不符合句意, it代指上文提到的事物,符合句意,故第二个空填it。故选D项。q 至史里 rJ X 口J解析:考查替代。句意:令他高兴的是,汤姆很快赢得了他女朋友的信任,然后是她父母的信任。此处the trust是 the+不可数名词,用that替代。故选C。10、答案:D解析:考查代词。句意:这家公司可以选择生产正确产品,这种产品有望受到消费者的欢迎。A. one that一个;B. which关系代词;C it它;D. the one那个。结合句意可知,此处可选择the one指代前文的the product,后 面的 expected to be most popular with consumers.作为 the one 的后置定语,故选 D 项。