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1、Deep Learrnng挖掘文本深度学习2019人教版高中英语基于词、法、句挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修三Unit 1Unit One ARTReading and Thinking :A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINING第一遍:词汇短语过关斩将1前w 命ca故 I髀致arop-l XUNon喝) useiiecoHXU pntn e 胆lllse 曙as1. precise2.Christianity3. .realistic4. primitive5. two-dimensional6. particular7.set apait from8. Renais
2、sance9. humanistic10. breakthiough11influential12. eputation13. nobles14. rank15. purchase16. mythology17. clients18.mpressionismA SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTNGWhat is Western art? It is hard to give a p 1 （精确的）definition. As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossib
3、le to describe them all in a short text. Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.The Middle Ages （from the 5th to the 15th century）During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was to teach people about C 2（基督教）. Thus,
4、artists were not interested in paintingr3（现实的，逼真的） scenes. Their works were often p4（原始的，远古的）and t 5 （二维的）,and the main characters were often made much larger than everyone else to show their importance. This began to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone （1267-1337）. While his paintings
5、 still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. I 6（尤其，特另ll） , his paintings ares 7 （使与众不同）other paintings by their realistic human facesand deep emotional impact.The R 8 （文艺复兴）（from the 14th to the 17th century）New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Mi
6、ddle Ages. As a result, painters concentrated less on religious themes. They began to adopt a more h 9 （人文主义的）attitude to life. Animportant b 10（重大进展）during this period was the use ofperspective by Masaccio（1401-1428） I 11 （有影响力的）painters such as Leonardo da Vinci （1452-1519）, Michelangelo （1475-156
7、4） and Raphael （1483-1520） built upon Giotto and Masaccio,s innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.Another innovation was the use of oil paints. With their deep colours and realism, some of the best oil paintings look like photographs. While painters as early as Da
8、 Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt （1606-1669）, who gained a r 12 （名誉）as a master of shadow and lightIn subject matter, the emphasis increasingly shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us. Kings, n 13 （贵族成员）,and people of high r14 （地位，级别）wante
9、d to p15（贝勾买， 采购）accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved. Others wanted paintings showing important historical events or stories from m16（神话）.Finally, most c17 （委托人）wantedpaintings that were beautiful and interesting to look at.I18 （印象主义）（late 19th to early 20th century）The develop
10、ment of Western art slowed until the invention of p19（摄影）in the mid-19th century. After that, paintings wereno longer needed to preserve what people and the world looked like. Hence, painters had to find a new way of looking at their art. From this, Impressionism e 20（出现）in France. The name of this
11、new movementcame from the painting by Claude Monet 1840-1926） called Impression, S21（日出）.In this work, Monets aim was to c22（表达）the light and movement in the scene一the s23 （主观的）impression the scene gave himbut not a detailed record of the scene itself.While many Impressionists painted scenes of natu
12、re or daily life, others, such as Renoir （1841-1919）, focused on people. Unlike the cold, b1ack-and-white photographs of that time period, Renoirs paintings are full of light, shadow, colour, and life. He sought to show not just the o24（外表的）image of his subjects, but their inner warmth andhumanity a
13、s well.Modern Art （from the 20th century to today）After Impressionism, s25（随后的）artists began to ask. Whatdo we do next? Painters such as Picasso （1881-1973） tried to analyse the shapes which existed in the natural world but in a new way, with C26（立体主义）. Others gave their paintings a realistic butdre
14、am-like quality. Still others turned to abstract art. What they attempted to do was no longer show reality, but instead to ask the question, What is art?19. photography20. emerged21. Sunrise22. convey23, subjective.24. outer25. subsequent26. CubismgrWiifmar第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘 adverbs g 窈 tensesc interrogat
15、ives .3 U（D CD E OL 百善relatives。xfuturea 3A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTNGWhat is Western art? It is hard to give a precise 1 （definite）. As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossible to describe them all in a short text. Perhaps the best way 2（understand） Western ar
16、t is to look at the3（develop） of Western painting over the centuries.The Middle Ages （from the 5th to the 15th century）During the Middle Ages, the purpose of Western art was to teach people about Christianity. Thus, artists were not interested in painting 4（reality） scenes. Their works were often pr
17、imitive and two-dimensional, and the main characters were often made much5（large） than everyone else to show their6（important）. This beganto change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone （1267-1337）. WhileL definition2.to understand3.dcvelopmentdrealistic5 .largerhis paintings still had religiou
18、s themes, they showed real people in a real environment. In particular, his paintings are set apart7other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep8(emotion) impact.The Renaissance (from the 14th to the 17th century)New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. As a
19、result, painters concentrated less on9(religion) themes.They began to adopt a more10(human) attitude to life. Animportant breakthrough during this period was the use of perspective by Masaccio(1401-1428)11(influence) painters such as Leonardo daVinci (1452-1519), Michelangelo (1475-1564) and Raphael
20、 (1483-1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccios 12(innovate) to produce someof the 13(great) art that Europe had ever 14(see).Another innovation was the use of oil paints. With their deep colours and realism, some of the best oil paintings look like photographs. While painters as early as Da Vinci had
21、used oil, this technique reached its15(high) with Rembrandt (1606-1669),16gained areputation as a master of shadow and lightIn subject matter, the emphasis 17(increase) shifted fromreligious themes 18 people and the world around us. Kings,nobles, and people of high rank wanted to purchase accurate p
22、ictures of _19(they) and the people they loved. Others wanted paintingsshowing important historical events or stories from mythology. Finally, most clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting to look at.Imprassionism( late 19th to early 20th century)The development of Western art sl
23、owed until the20(invent)of photography in the mid-19th century. After that, paintings were no longer needed to preserve21people and the world looked like.Hence, painters had to find a new way of looking at their art. From this, Impressionism emerged in France. The name of this new movement came from
24、 the painting by Claude Monet 1840-1926) 22(call) Impression,Sunrise. In this work, Monets aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene the23(subject) impression the scene gave him butnot a detailed record of the scene itself.While many Impressionists painted scenes of nature24dailylife, ot
25、hers, such as Renoir (1841-1919), focused on people. Unlike the cold, black-and-white photographs of that time period, Renoirs paintings are full of light, shadow, colour, and life. He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects, but their inner25(warm) and26(human) as well.Modern Art(fr
26、om the 20th century to today)After Impressionism, subsequent 27(artist) began to ask.What do we do next? Painters such as Picasso (1881-1973) tried to analyse the shapes28existed in the natural world but in a new way, withCubism. Others gave their paintings a realistic but dream-like quality. Still
27、others turned29abstract art. What they attempted_30(do) was no longer show reality, but instead to ask thequestion, What is art?6. importance7. from8emotiooal_9.religious_10 humanistic ll_influuetial12.innovations13 .greatest14.seee15.hnight16. who17increasingly18.to19.thnmselvvs_20.invention21.what
28、22.called23.subjective24.oc25 .warmth26.humaaity27.artists28.which29.to30. to doEnglish Sentence StructureEnglish Sentence Structure第三遍：基础句法精益求精A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTNGWhat is Western art? Lit is hard to give a precise definition.(很难给出一个精确的定义).As there have been so many different styles of
29、 Western art,1. it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.(在短短的一篇课文里不可能进行全面的描述). Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries.The Middle Ages (from the 5th to the 15th century)During the Middle Ages, the purpose of We
30、stern art was to teach people about Christianity. Thus, artists were not interested in painting realistic scenes. Their works were often primitive and two-dimensional, and3.the main characters we】e often made much larger than everyone else to show thei】 importance.(主体人 物通常比其他人物大得多，以显示他们的重要性).This be
31、gan to change in the 13th century with Giotto di Bondone (1267-1337). While his paintings still had religious themes, they showed real people in a real environment. In particular, his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.The Renaissanc
32、e (from the 14th to the 17th century)4. New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. (新的思想和价值观逐渐取代了中世纪的思想和价彳直观).As a result, painters concentrated less on religious themes. They began to adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. An important breakthrough during this period
33、was the use of perspective by Masaccio( 1401-1428) Influential painters such as Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), Michelangelo (1475-1564) and Raphael (1483-1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccios innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.5. Another innovation was tha use
34、of oil paints,另一个创新是油画颜$4的使用).With their deep colours and realism, some of the best oil paintings look like photographs. While painters as early as Da Vinci had used oil, this technique reached its height with Rembrandt (1606-1669), who gained a reputation as a master of shadow and light6. In subjec
35、t matter, the emphasis increasingly shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us.(在题材上,重点逐渐从宗教主题转移到人和我们周围的世界).Kings, nobles, and people of high rank wanted to purchase accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved. Others wanted paintings showing important historical e
36、vents or stories from mythology. 7. Finally, most clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting to look at.(最后，大多数客户都想要看起来美丽有趣的画作).Imprassionism( late 19th to early 20th century)The development of Western art slowed until the invention of photography in the mid-19th century. After tha
37、t, paintings were no longer needed to preserve what people and the world looked like. 8, Hence, painters had to find a new way of looking at their art.(因此，画家们不得不寻找一种新的方式来看待他们 的艺术).From this, Impressionism emerged in France. The name of this new movement came from the painting by Claude Monet 1840-19
38、26) called Impression, Sunrise. In this work, Monets aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene-the subjective impression the scene gave him-but not a detailed record of the scene itself.While many Impressionists painted scenes of nature or daily life, others, such as Renoir (1841-1919),
39、focused on people. Unlike the cold, black-and-white photographs of that time period, Renoirs paintings are full of light, shadow, colour, and life. 9,He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects, but their inner warmth and humanity as well. （他不仅试图展示他笔下人物的外在形象，而且还展示他们内心的温暖和人性）.Modern Ar
40、t（from the 20th century to today）After Impressionism, subsequent artists began to ask. What do we do next? Painters such as Picasso （1881-1973） tried to analyse the shapes which existed in the natural world but in a new way, with Cubism. 10. Others gave their paintings a realistic but dream-like qua
41、lity. 其他人则赋予他们的画中一种写实但又像梦一样的品质特征Still others turned to abstract art. What they attempted to do was no longer show reality, but instead to ask the question, What is art?Using Language ： ANCIENT CHINNESE ART ON SHOW第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将1 .exhibition2 .bronze3 .ceramic4 .vase5 .artistic6 . entry7 .civil8 .recog
42、nition9 . extraordinary10 Emperor11 . Buddhist12 . expansionANCIENT CHINNESEARTON SHOWThe Richfield Museum of Fine Art is proud to present our new e 1 （展 览）， “From Shang to Qing: Chinese Art Through the Ages. Join us as we explore more than 3, 000 years of wonderful art from the Middle Kingdom. From
43、 b 2（青铜）bowls to c 3（陶瓷制品）v 4（花瓶），and jade sculptures to ink wash paintings our goal is to display the Chinese a5（艺术的） genius from ancient timesThe highlight of this exhibition is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass, one of the great works of Tang Yin （1470-1524）. Born during the Min
44、g Dynasty, Tang sought and failed to gain e 6（进入）into the c7（民用的） service, so he turned to painting instead. In time, he gained r 8（承认）as one of the greatest artists China has ever known. This painting, showing high mountains, trees, and houses covered in snow, was made with e 9（非凡的）skill. Though it
45、 is over 500 years old, it looks as fresh and full of life as the day it was created.Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty （1600 BCE-1046 BCE）. While the artists who made these great works are not known, they showed great skill in creating these bea
46、utiful pieces. Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the collection of E 10 （皇帝）Qianlong（1711-1799）, a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronzeFinally, we have many fine examples of Tang Dynasty（618-907）sculptures. Most of these are of B 11（佛教的） origin. Even though Buddhism entered
47、 China much earlier, it did not really begin to show e 12（扩张）until the seventh century. During this same period, trade along the Silk Road also boomed. Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road. These works were in
48、tended to spread Buddhism and they are of exceptional beauty and quality. Looking at the faces of the figures in these sculptures （雕塑）,one sees the faces of the past. History is brought to life.This is just a small taste of what is in store for you in this exhibition. We g 13（保证）that “From Shang to Qing: Chinese Art Through the Ages” will transport you to another time with its amazing collection of works.From Shang to Qin