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1、八上英语培优试卷（第15周）一、单项选择21 . Jim is excellent runner. He often comes first in the race.A. an ; theB. the; theC. a; /D. an; /. There are books in the library, and about of them are in English.A. thousands of; two hundredsB. thousand of; two hundredC. thousands of; two hundredD. thousand of; two hundreds.
2、Is your mother a teacher? Well, she.A.used toB.was used toC.used to beD.is used to. The number of students in our school 4000 and a number of them good at playingPing-Pong.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is. Choose the right sentence structure. We call the lovely baby panda Xi Wang.”A. S+V+OB.
3、 S+V+PC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC.bad news it is and how the students all look when hearing it!A. What; surprised B. What; surprising C. What a; surprised D. How; surprising.How hardworking the boy next door is!Yes. I always hear him every evening.A. plays the violinB. playing violin C. play the violin
4、D. to play the violin.Some more milk, please.Sorry, theres left in the fridge.A. nothingB. noC. noneD. no one.Where are you going for the coming winter holiday?Im not sure. We go to Harbin.A. mustB. may30 .will the concert begin?A. How long, Not untilC. How soon, Not until31 .I have finished my home
5、work.A. do; finishB. will; finishC.canD.should-seven oclock.B. How long, UntilD. How soon, UntilWhen you it?C. have; finished D. did; finish.Do you know when your mother?I dont know. But if she, Ill tell you.A. will come, comesB. will come, will comeC. comes, will comeD. comes, comes. The bell rang
6、the teacher was explaining the answer to the students.A.untilB. beforeC.whileD. after.I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study next year.Dont worry. You can them by email.A.come up withB.get along withC.make friends withD.keep in touch with.Would you mind opening the windows? Let fre
7、sh air into the room.A. Yes, Til do that.B.No, not at all.C. No, please not.D. Yes, of course not.二、完形填空A few minutes before six oclock, Mr. Smith began to leave. He was about to 36 the car when a gunman （持枪者）jumped up from the back seat. He 37 a gun to Mr. Smiths head, “Drive me to Paris!” he shout
8、ed.“All right,“ Mr Smith answered. He started the engine （发动机），pulled away from the side of the street and 38 down. Being 81 years old, he knew he could not 39 the gunman. He knew he needed help. Where were the police? As he drove 40 each crossing, he looked up and down the side streets, hoping to m
9、eet a police car. But he could see 41 . “Just my luck,“ he thought. If I was 42 too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.”43 he pushed his foot down on the accelerator（力口速器），and the car ran 44 faster. “What are you doing?” shouted the gunman. Keeping off the police. Mr. Smith answered.
10、I thought I saw a police car 45 there?He ran red lights, drove wrong on one-way streets. On the two-way streets, he drove on the wrong 46 of the road. Not one of the policemen saw him. Again Mr. Smiths plan was not working. He had to try a 47 plan.He 48 a corner and saw the police station in front.
11、Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Mr. Smith shouted, Help! Help!” Then he 49 back to grab（抓住）the mans gun. At the same time the policemen heard the 50 and quickly caught the gunman.36. A. stopB. beginC. repairD. start3
12、7. A. broughtB. pointedC. heldD. carried38. A. droveB. leftC. tookD. pushed39. A. fightB. liftC. keepD. hit40. A. pastB. overC. throughD. towards41. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD.nobody42. A. drivingB. movingC. gettingD. walking43. A. SlowlyB. SuddenlyC. QuietlyD. Carefully44. A. moreB. muchC.
13、veryD. quite45. A. frontB. nearC. belowD. back46. A. streetB. wayC. sideD.corner47. A. newB. safeC. hardD. nice48. A. foundB. turnedC. stopped atD. arrived at49. A. gotB. lookedC. turnedD. came50. A. soundB. manC. voiceD. noise三、阅读理解：DNate Robinson is unlike any other player in the NBA. This player
14、is the shortest in the NBA, but he is one of the most fearless players. He is 1.75m tall. In NBA, he looks like a fourth-grader among a group of high school students,“ according to The Atlantic.How can he compete （竞争）with them? Robinson makes up（弥补）for this with his ability to jump. Without moving f
15、orwards or backwards, he can jump up to 110cm. However, confidence helps him more. “People talk about my height all the time, but I dont really feel smaller than anyone else J said Robinson. “I always think Im on fire （充满激情的）No matter who you are or what youve won, hes going to come at you. With tha
16、t spirit, he has won the NBA Slam Dunk Contest（灌篮大赛）three times. Also, he has made many wonderful blocks （盖帽）.Chicago Bulls played Miami Heat on May 10, 2013. LeBron James, the 2.03-meter-tall player from Miami Heat, went to shoot. But Robinson blocked him. He also blocked Shaquille ONeal in Clevela
17、nd Cavaliers and even Yao Ming in Houston Rockets.Nate Robinson is a hero. He has given many basketball fans hope. Maybe one day, you can also block big guys like LeBron James!54. According to the report, Nate Robinson once played for .A. Chicago Bulls B. Miami Heat C. Houston Rockets D. Cleveland C
18、avaliers 55. Paragraph 1 of the report mainly talks about.A. how great Nate Robinson isB. how Nate Robinson is unlike any other playerC. how fearless Nate Robinson is D. who Nate Robinson is56. Nate Robinsons is the main reason why he can compete with others.A. ability to jump B. confidence C. shoot
19、ing skills D. blocks 57. Which is TRUE about Nate Robinson?A. He once blocked Yao Ming from Miami Heat.B. He won the NBA Slam Dunk Contest more than once. C. He gives hope to all NBA players.D. He feels himself smaller than others and he practises hard.2） Have you ever been to some big cities in the
20、 world? The information below will be helpful to you.Budapest For many centuries, Budapest was two cities, with Buda on the west side of the river Danube and Pest on the east side. Budapest became one city in 1872, and it has been the capital city of Hungary for about eighty years.The population（人 口
21、）of Budapest is about three million, and the city is a very popular place for tourists. Visitors like to take boat rides along the Danube. Budapest is also known for its exciting nightlife. The best time to visit is summer since Budapest is very cold in winter.Los Angeles Los Angeles was founded in
22、1781. With 3.5 million people it is now the biggest city in California and the second largest city in the United States. It is famous for its modern highways, itsmovie stars, and its smog. When the city is really smoggy, you cant see the near-by mountains. The weather is usually dry and warm. Visito
23、rs like to go to the film studios and to drive along Hollywood Street. There are many good beaches near the city, and Los Angeles is also close to Disneyland.Taipei Since the founding of Taipei in the 18th century, the city has grown to a population of 2.3 million. Taipei is an exciting city, but th
24、e weather is humid。期湿）and not always pleasant. Its also a very busy city, and the streets are always full of people. There is an excellent museum that many people visit. Taipei is quite an expensive city, but not more expensive than some neighboring cities such as Hong Kong and Tokyo. So more and mo
25、re travelers go to Taipei to shop.58. People like to travel to Budapest because.A. its made up of two citiesB. there are good beaches along DanubeC. its the capital of HungaryD. its famous fbr its boating and nightlife59. If you are a film star fan, which city would you like to visit among the three
26、?A. Budapest. B. Los Angeles C. Taipei.D. None.60. When we talk about the history of Los Angeles, we know that .A. it was founded in 1871B. it became one city in 1872C. it became a city in the 18th centuryD. it was founded in the 19th century61. Which of the following is TRUE for the three cities?A.
27、 The population of Taipei is no larger than those of the other two.B. The weather in Taipei is smoggy and not always pleasant.C. Budapest has the longest history of the three cities.D. Los Angeles is the largest city in the U.S.E. Did you see snow in your home town last winter? Did you feel it was w
28、armer than before? There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986/said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global（全球的）temperatures went up by 0.74 , the temperature in North China has gone up by 1.4 in only 50 years.China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxid
29、e emission（排放），because its the main reason for global warming. We plan to cut energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.Can you slow global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.Here are so
30、me pieces of advice to help you save the earth.Wear used clothes. Wearing your brothers, sisters or dads old T-shirts means you save the energy. Ride on the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.Open the window. Dont use the air conditioner（空调），and let some fresh air in. When you have to u
31、se it, set the temperature higher in summer and lower in winter to save energy.Make small changes in your daily life. Dont use paper cups, bags and boxes.Its time for all of us to do something to save the earth.62. The main reason for global warming is.A. the oilB. carbon dioxide emissionC. paper cu
32、ps, bags and boxesD. televisions and computers63. The word energy“ in the second paragraph meansA.活力B.干劲C.精力D.能源64. Which of the following is true?A. Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.B. TVs funny to wear your dads old T-shirts.C. Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.D. Using pa
33、per bags saves energy a lot. 65. The passage is mainly about the ways to.A. slow down global warmingB. make energyD. change our daily lifeD. change the world weather四、词汇运用（15分）66. What great fun the volunteer has（描述）wild birds in the wetlands to us!67. Whats wrong w汕 you?I have a（牙疼）.68. There is fo
34、g and haze （霾）here these days. What an（糟糕的）day!69. People didnt protect the earth and our living（条件）are getting worse and worse.70. TVs（礼貌的）to shout at your parents when you are angry.71. They（shake） their hands with each other tightly when they met again.72. In summer, it may be much（rain） in the s
35、outh.73. Through the （art） drawings, we can learn that they lived a very poor life in the past.74. Its hot in that area, with temperatures in the（four）.75. Students walked out of the classroom（noise） when the class was over. 四、任务型阅读As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, her
36、e are several suggestions for you to make homework easy.Make a homework planMost middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule（进度表）,especially i
37、f you are going to do sports or other activities after school.Watch where you workA bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But dont study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there.Take a breakMost peoples attention （注意力）dont la
38、st very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive（多产的）than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.Get help when you need itSometimes even though you are li
39、stening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results
40、you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it.Title: Homework HelpTopicHomework can be quite hard, but there is something you can do to make homework much76.Useful 77Making a homework planHeavy homework means 78more time on yourstudy, so it is a good idea to have
41、a homework plan so that you can79in all kinds of after-school activities.80 where you workIt is necessary for you to study in a81place, so abedroom or a study is a good choice.Taking a breakIf you82too long without relaxing, your mindmay wander. To keep productive, it is a good idea for most people
42、to have a rest for 1583every hour.Getting helpThe84one you can ask for help is your teacher.You may also get85from your classmates butthis may not give you what you want.五、短文填空On July2, 1937, Amelia Earhart and Fred Noonan left New Guinea for Howland Island in the Pacific. This was the longest and m
43、ost dangerous part of their t 86 around the world. Earhart hadtrouble soon after the plane took off. The weather was very bad, so she had to f 87 at 3,000 metres. Going this high, the plane used fuel（燃料）quickly.After about 20 h 88, Earhart and Noonan got close to Howland Island. The island was o89 a
44、bout65 miles （英里）away, but the bright sun was shining in their faces so they couldnt seeit. Near Howland, a ship was w 90 for the plane. Earhart called the ship: We dont have enough fuel/9 she said. The ship tried to keep in touch with her b 91 got no answer. Finally,the ship called for help. People
45、 looked for Earhart and Noonan for days. However, they found nothing.What happened to Amelia Earhart? No one knows for sure. D 92 the flight, she probablymoved in the wrong direction because the sun was bright and it was d 93 to see. So she gotlost, soon after, her plane ran out of fuel, and she die
46、d at sea. Another idea is that she survived the plane crash, s 94 to a lonely island, and later died there. Still other think she survived the crashand secretly returned to the U.S. with a new identity（身份）.Till now, none of these i 95 has been proved（证明）.People still want to know about them.（Noonans
47、 body has never been found either.） No matter what happened, Earhart probably died as shewished. When I go J she said, Td like best to go in my plane.”单选题21 - 25 DCCCD 2630 ACCBC 3135 DACDB完形填空36-40 DBAAA 41-45 DABBB 46-50 CABCD阅读理解51-53 ACB 54-57 ABBB 58-61 DBCA 62-65 BDAA单词拼写66.describing 67.tooth
48、ache 68.awful 69.conditions 70.impolite71.shook72.rainier7 3. artists574.forties 75.noisily任务型阅读76.easier 77.suggestions/tips/advice 78.spending 79. join 8O.Watching81.quiet82.sit 83.minutes 84.first 85.help首字母填空86.travel/tour/trip 87.fly 88.hours 89.only 9O.waiting91 上出92.During93.difficult 94.swam 95.ideas