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1、八上英语培优试卷（第13周）一.单项选择This is unusual course that is taught in university, but its useless to the real life.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; aIts reported that President Xi Jinping arrived Seattle（西雅图）September 22nd to paya four-day visit to the USA.A. at; onB. in; onC. at; inD. in; inBoys and girls, I
2、will tell you, and you can finish it.A. how to do it; by yourselfB. what to do; by yourselfC. what to do; on your ownD. how to do; alonefind this Math problem very. I believe most of the students can work it out .A. easily; easy B. easy; easily C. easily; easily D. easy; easyThere was little milk in
3、 the fridge,? _, please go and buy some.A. wasnt there; YesB. was there; YesC. wasnt there; NoD. was there; Nois it from your home to school? 一 Its nearly ten minutes9 walk.A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How soonThe TV programme on this channel was so that all my friends felt.A boring; boringB.
4、 bored; boringC. boring; boredD. bored; boredShanghai is bigger than in Jiangsu and bigger than in China.A. any city; any cityB. any city; any other cityC. any other city; the other citiesD.anyother city; any cityNot only my friends but also my brother andI interested in thoseplays.A. areB. amC.isD.
5、wereIn the cartoon film Tom and Jerry, the little mouse seems than the big cat.A. more cleverer B. much clevererC.much clever D. much more cleverer Don*t leave the tap running after you finish washing your hands. .A. I hope soB. Em afraid not C. Its nothingD. Sorry, I wontYou speak good English, I h
6、ope us with our English. No problem.A. you to helpB. to helpC. youll helpD. to you helpSandy,too much TV, for its bad for your eyes.A. not watchB. dont watchC. doesnt watchD. watchesThe ticket him 3000, and flying to the USA him two days.A. took; costB. spent; tookC. cost; tookD. paid; spentdon*t li
7、ke this pair of shoes. Please show me.A. the other oneB. other pairC. another oneD. another pair一Remember not to until the bus stops. 一 OK, I will.A. get it offB. get off itC. got on itD. get it on一What your school life? 一 It watching TV.A. does; like; likesB. do; like; likesC. is; like; is likeD. i
8、s; likes; is likesYoud better because you have to drive back to your company.A. not drinking B. not drink C. dont drink D. not to drink Must we leave for Beijing now, Mr. Smith? No, you. You still have two more hours.A. cantB. mustntC. shouldntD. dont have toMy father is a good driver. He has a pret
9、ty good of direction.A. waysB. senseC. ideaD. feeling二、完形填空（l，*10）Long long ago, there lived a farmer whose brother was a gardener and owned a wonderful garden. One day the farmer went to his brother, and was 2 the beautiful garden. His brother 3 to give him the best apple tree as a gift. The farmer
10、 took the tree home and started to wonder 4 to plant it.“If I plant it on the he said to himself, the wind might 5 the fruit. If I plant it on the road, people will see it and take off its 6Finally he planted the tree behind his bam（谷仓），“The 7 would never think to look for it here.”the tree grew nei
11、ther flowers nor fruits in two years. The farmer went to his brother and said8, You have given me a 10 tree. Look! This is the third year and it still grows 11 but leaves!”When the farmers brother saw where the tree was, the gardener 12 and said, “You have planted the tree where it is exposed（暴露的）to
12、 cold winds, and get neither 13 nor warmth. How could you 14 flowers and fruits? You have planted the tree with a greedy and suspicious（贪婪多疑 的）heart, so how can you want a 15 harvest?What do you learn from the story?1. A. watchB. findC. teachD. visit2. A. worried about3. A. decided4. A. how5. A. put
13、 off6. A. tree7. A. thieves8. A. Finally9. A. slowly10. A. dead11. A. something12. A. suggested13. A. sunshine14. A. plant 三、阅读理解15. A. worried about16. A. decided17. A. how18. A. put off19. A. tree20. A. thieves21. A. Finally22. A. slowly23. A. dead24. A. something25. A. suggested26. A. sunshine27.
14、 A. plant 三、阅读理解B. surprised atB.supposedB. whenB. take awayB. fruitB. animalsB. FirstlyB. hardlyB. badB. anythingB. laughedB. waterB. takeC. tired ofC. hopedC. whereC. turn downC. foodC. neighborsC. HoweverC. excitedly C. wrong C. nothing C. leftC. airC. receiveD. afraid ofD. askedD. whyD. shake do
15、wnD. flowerD. childrenD. LuckilyD. angrilyD.youngD. everythingD. plantedD. earthD. expectThe Long NightThis is David Reilly9s first book. David became a writer after teaching English for several years.Maha is a nurse in northern Australia. She works in a small hospital. One day a baby is so ill that
16、 Maha has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and.The Long NightThis is David Reilly9s first book. David became a writer after teaching English for several years.Maha is a nurse in northern Australia. She works in a small hospital. One day
17、 a baby is so ill that Maha has to drive all night to get her to the nearest big city. They have a lot of problems getting there and.New books this monthHard Work t This exciting r story is Joannas r twentieth.Hard Work is about Sombat. i He works with his father, a . carpenter, in Thailand. They 1
18、work long and hard hours a making tables and chairs, but ） they do not have any money. 3 Then one day a man dressed a all in black buys the most 3 beautiful table in the shop.Hospital or CinemaMarcie Jacome, who studies English in London, wrote this story earlier this year. Tina is a young Indian wo
19、man who is a doctor in a small town. She goes to London to study English and medicine, but one day she meets a man who asks her to go to the USA with him to become a film star.What will Tina do?56. The Long Night was written by A. David ReillyB. MahaC. Joanna57. The story of Hard Work happened in .A
20、. AustraliaB. ThailandC. IndiaA. David ReillyB. MahaC. Joanna58. The story of Hard Work happened in .A. AustraliaB. ThailandC. India59. From the passage we know that Tina isA. a doctorB. a film starC. a writer60. is about a difficult journey.A. Hospital or Cinema B. Hard Work 60. The information abo
21、ve is.A. a diaryB. a storyC. The Long NightC. a novelBD. Marcie JacomeD. EnglandD. a college studentD. None of the booksD. an adLife is like four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learnt many new t
22、hings. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone, and some days it didnt.In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didnt have much time to think. Every day I was busy and
23、worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly.Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped walking. I had m
24、ore time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come. I am getting older and older. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end and try to make my w
25、inter a warm one.61. The writer started walking more slowly in the of his life.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter62. According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the summer of the writers life?A. 14.B. 27.C.61.D. 89.63. What does the underlined word sorrowful“ in the first parag
26、raph mean?A. Sad.B. Exciting.C. Wonderful.D. Bored.64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer was an engineer.B. The writer has a garden with flowers.C. The writer was always happy as a child.D. The writer is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life. 65. The best tit
27、le for the passage can be.A. My lifeB. Four seasonsFour seasons in a yearD. Four seasons in my lifeCHave you ever watered a garden and watched the water disappear（消失）into the soil? This fun experiment shows how plants take water from the ground to grow. Ask an adult to help you.You Will Need: Medium
28、-sized glass WM Red food coloring, One celery stalk whh leaves （一根带叶的芹菜）_1. Fill the glass halfway with water.2. Stir（搅拌）in enough food coloring to make the water dark red.3. Ask Mom or Dad to cut one inch off the bottom of the celery stalk. Place the stalk in the water and let it stand overnight.Wh
29、at Will Happen?The leaves will turn red, as well as the tiny tubes running up through the stalk. Break the stalk in half, and you will see red dots in each piece.Why?As a plant grows, its roots act like straws（麦秆状吸管），sucking water up into the stem or stalk. Tiny tubes （管）inside the stalk carry water
30、 farther up into the leaves. （By coloring the water red, this is easier to see.） The red dots show a cross-section of the tiny tubes through which the water traveled.66. In which part of the article can you find how the water moves through plants?A. You Will Need.B. Why?C. What Will Happen?D. You Wi
31、ll Do.67. What should you do right after filling the glass halfway with water?A. Break the stalk in half.B. Place the stalk in the water.C. Stir in food coloring.D. Let the stalk stand overnight.68. Which of the following things is needed for Step 1 of the experiment?A. Water.B. Spoon.C. Celery stal
32、k.D. Food coloring.69. What should you do right before cutting one inch off the bottom of the celery stalk?A. Place the stalk in the water.B. Make the water dark red.C. Ask an adult to help.D. Break the stalk in half.70. What is this passage mostly about?A. How water protects plants.B. How water can
33、 change colors.C. How celery stalks grow in water.D. How plants get water from the ground.四、词汇运用：71. The（总统）from different countries watched the shows of the 70 anniversary of China*s victory in the war of resistance two months ago.72. You will win the（竞赛） You are a better player than anyone else.73
34、. Do you know the(高度)of this tall building? 一Sorry, Tm not sure.74. Its necessary for parents to set a good(榜样)for their children.75. My cousin is very(幽默的).She likes telling jokes.76. Amy,(not be) afraid. Just have a try.77. The doctor has advised him(not smoke) any more many times.78. My sister is
35、 one of the best(swim) in our school swimming team. She swims very fast.79. The little dog is dying, but I am(help) to do anything for it.80. All of us should spend as much time as we can(speak) English.81. He is a(n)(polite) boy, so I dont want to make friends with him.82. Everybody agreed that Joh
36、ns jokes were(funny) of all.83. Whats the(mean) of the word “trip”, do you know?84. Most of us feel(terrible) cold because of the strong wind.85. As we know, there are some differences between American English and(Britain) English. 五、任务型阅读There are some very good things about open education. This wa
37、y of teaching allows the students to develop their interests in many subjects. Open education asks students to be responsible(负责的)for their own education. The open classroom may help them to enjoy learning. Some students will be happier in an open education school. They will not have to worry about
38、grades or rules.But many students may not do well in an open classroom. For some students, if there are too few rules, they will do little in school. They will not make good use of open education. Because open education is so different from traditional(传统的)education, these students may have a proble
39、m of getting used to making so many choices. It is important for many students to have some rules in the classroom. A few rules will help them. The last point about open education is that some traditional teachers show little interest in it. So it may not get support from those teachers.You now know
40、 what open education is. Some of its good points and bad points have been explained. You may have your own opinions about open education. The writer thinks that open education is only a good idea. It may not work very well in a real class or school. The writer believes that most students, but of cou
41、rse not all students, want and need to have some rules. They must study some subjects. Many students are pleased to find the subjects that they have to study interesting. They will not study those subjects if they do not have to.Open EducationMeaningOpen education is a way of teaching without many r
42、ules. Students are allowed to learn subjects they are 91in.Good points Open education makes students realize they are learning for 92 , not for others. In open classrooms, many students dont need to be 93 about grades or rules. Some students feel 94 in open classrooms than in traditional classrooms.
43、95 points Many students may not do as 96 in open classrooms as in traditional classrooms. Its 97 for students to make many choices so they cant make good use of open education. Some teachers do not 98 such a way of teaching.The writers 99 aboutopen education Open education is just a good idea, but i
44、t may not work well in a real class or school. Students will not study some subjects if they arent 100 to.六.首字母填空。There is nothing more i 101 to life than the sun. W 102 the sun, all living things on the earth would die. The sun is a star. In the sky there are t 103 of stars like the sun. They are a
45、s large as the sun and as hot as the sun. At night you can see many stars, but in the daytime you can o 104 see one star - the sun.The sun is much n 105 to us than the other stars. That is w 106 it looks the biggest and brightest of all the stars. The distance (总巨离)of the sun from the earth is as m
46、107as150,000,000 kilometers. Most stars are thousands of light-years a 108 from the earth.Do you know what a light-year is? N 109 in the world travels faster than light. It travels300,000 kilometers per second. And one light-year is the distance that light can travel in one y 110参考答案:二、 三、 四、单项选择: 完
47、型填空: 阅读理解: 词汇运用:DBCBD BCBABDBACD BACDBDCBCDCBADBBCBDB五、八、56-60 ABACD 61-65 CBADD 71-75 presidents, competition, 76-80 dont be, not to smoke, 81-85 impolite, the funniest,66-70 BCACDheight, example, humorous swimmers, helpless, speakingmeaning,任务型阅读：91-95 interested, themselves, worried,terribly, Britishhappier, Bad96-100 well, difficult/hard,缺词填空：101-105 important, Without,106-110 why, much, away,support, opinions/ideas/thoughts, thousands, only, nearer Nothing, yearpleased