《2023沪教牛津版版七年级上学期英语练习--Unit 8素养综合检测.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023沪教牛津版版七年级上学期英语练习--Unit 8素养综合检测.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Unit 8素养综合检测满分100分，限时60分钟I .单项选择（每小题1分，共5分）1 .（2022广东深圳高级中学期末）1 could hardly believe my eyes.（选出可以替换画线 部分的最佳选项）A.almostB.nearlyC.almost not2 .（2021 湖南湘潭中考）Zhang Guimei is unusual teacher. She set up the first free girls high school in 2008.A.a B.an C./.（2022 山西临汾侯马期末）一Mr Green is a nice teacher.一For
2、 sure, his class is very interesting, and we can learn a lot from him.A.onlyB.reallyC.always.（2021 辽宁盘锦中考）Judy and Lily like sports, and often play volleyball after school.A.weB.youC. theirD.they.（2021 甘肃武威中考）We try our best to fight against pollution.A.should B.mayC.mustnt D.needn,tn.语法选择（每小题1.5分，共
3、15分）（2022广东广州白云期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。答案全解全析I .l.C hardly意为几乎不，与almost not同义。故选C。2.B 考查冠词用法。句意:张桂梅是一位与众不同的老师。2008年,她创办了第一 所免费女子高中。unusual是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词应用an。故选B。3.B句意:格林先生真的是一位很好的老师。当然，他的课很有趣,我们可 以从他身上学到很多东西。only只有;really真的;always总是。此处指的是“真的” 是一位好老师，故选Bo.D 考查代词词义辨析。句意
4、:朱迪和莉莉喜欢运动，她们经常放学后打排球。we 我们;you你们;their她们的;they她们。根据“Judy and Lily”可知，是两个人,用人称 代词they。故选Do4 .A 考查情态动词辨析。句意:我们应该尽我们最大的努力与污染作斗争。should 应该;may也许,可能;mustnt禁止;neednt不需要。结合句意可知，此处表示“应该“ 与污染抗争。故选A。II.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了 Wendy是一个梦想收藏家， 她的梦想可以使她快乐。6 .A由语境可知，她有许多朋友。many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much许多，修饰 不可数名词;a lot很，非常，修
5、饰动词;less更少,little的比较级。根据She is a happy girl”可知，应该是有许多朋友Jfidends”是可数名词复数,所以设空处用many,故选A。7 .D 句意:她也是我最好的朋友。根据空前的“She is also the best friend of何知， 此处指的是“我的最好的朋友”，应用名词性物主代词，故选D。8 .A由语境可知，此处表示因为她的房间不够大。用形容词big的原级，故选Ao9 .B由语境可知，此处表示“Wendy的奶奶微笑着说道”。根据空前的“Wendy飞 grandma smiled and”可知，应该用动词过去式，故选B。10 .C由语境可
6、知,此处表示但是“我”有很多梦想。so所以;or或者;but但是;and 并且 o 根据“I didnt think I collected anything和I have many dreams”可知,此处表 示转折关系，所以用连词but,故选Co.A句意:梦想能让你开心。空前的“can”是情态动词，后面接动词原形，故选A。11 .C由语境可知，此处表示你不需要擅长任何事。固定搭配be good at意为“擅 长”，故选C。13.B根据空前的“After”可知，设空处用动名词作宾语，故选B。14 .C 句意:Wendy也有几百个梦想。空前没有具体的数字，此处应用hundreds of, 故选
7、C。15 .A 句意:她的梦想总是让她感到开心。make sb. do sth.使某人做某事，故选A。III.A语篇解读本文主要介绍了著名的集邮者Mark集邮的原因、经历以及梦想。16.B 细节理解题。根据His father gave him an unusual stamp as a birthday present when he was nine. He became interested in stamps from then on.”可矢口，他父亲在他九 岁时给了他一张不寻常的邮票作为生日礼物。从那时起，他对邮票产生了兴趣。 故选B。17.B 细节理解题。根据“Now he has
8、 over 2,500 stamps.”可知,Mark现在拥有超过 2500张邮票了。故选B。18 .C 细节理解题。根据He also writes articles about the stamp collection fbr some magazines.可知,他还为一些杂志写有关集邮的文章，所以我们可能在杂志上看 到他的文章。故选C。19 .D 细节理解题。根据His dream is to collect stamps from everywhere and set up a stamp museum one day.”可知，他的梦想是收集各地的邮票,然后建立一个邮票博 物馆。故选D
9、。B语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了邮票的发展历史。20 .A 细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句The first stamp ever made is called the Penny Black. It is a British stamp made in 1840 with a picture of Queen Victoria on it.” 可知,世界上第一张邮票是英国制造的。故选A。21 .B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句In the past, people didnt pay for the letters they sent, but instead they paid f
10、or the letters they got.”可知,在过去，收信人付邮费。 故选B。22 .D 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句In the past, people used paste sometimes, but usually they had to pin or sew stamps onto letters!”可知,在过去，人们有时用糊糊 把邮票粘贴在信上，但通常他们不得不把邮票钉在或缝在信上。故选Do.B 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句It seemed that everyone had stamps on hand.可知，过去似乎每个人都有邮票，选项B是错误的。故选B。24.
11、A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了邮票的发展历史，选项A符合 文章主旨。IV.25.How soon 26.belongs to 27.How often 28.Whose football 29.Should IV .30.belongs to 31.are interested in playing 32.be bad for 33.living room34. works of artVI.语篇解读本文主要讲述了人们收集各种各样的东西。35.B 根据“People collect all kinds of different things. Some people collec
12、t stamps and coins.”可知此处是在说收藏的东西。选项B（其他人收集不寻常的东西，比如啤 酒瓶或公交车票）符合语境，故选Bo.D 根据“I know a man. Every Mothers Day he visits many stores for weeks to find a plate for his mother.”可知此处说的是被当作礼物的收藏品，选项D（有些收藏 品是礼物）符合语境，故选D。36 .A 根据“Learning new things can be another reason.”可知此处是指收藏东西可 以学习新事物，选项A（他的收藏品帮助他了解很多关
13、于世界的东西）符合语境，故 选Ao.E 根据“Some people collect things fbr money.”可知，此处是指有些人为了钱而 收集东西。选项E（他说有一天他会卖掉他的收藏品，赚很多钱）符合语境，故选Eo 39.C 根据“Collections can help us remember great things and important people in our life.及“Collections will make your life meaningful and colourful.”可知，止匕处是 在说收藏品的好处，建议大家收藏一些东西。选项C（如果你不是一
14、个收藏家，为什 么不成为一个呢?）符合语境，故选Covn.语篇解读本文作者讲述了自己住在法国时，收集了火车票、明信片、照片等 小东西，想要做成剪贴簿来记录生活。40 .collect try to do sth.意为“尽力做某事”。故此处用动词原形。41 .photos/pictures/photographs句意:在国外时，我尽力收集小东西，比如火车票和 明信片，而且拍了许多照片。lots of后跟可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。42 .free句意:我甚至把它们涂上颜色来表示这些地方是否有免费的Wi-Fio free 免费的。43 .empty句意:对于那些从来没听说过“剪贴簿”这个词的人来
15、说,这是一本人们 通常在度假时随身带着的空书。此处empty修饰名词book。44 .stamps句意:并且他们用纸片、票、地图、邮票、照片等填满它。分析句子结 构可知，此处用名词复数。45 .really句意:如果你想回那个地方，拥有它确实是有价值的。此处really修饰形 容词 valuableo.return want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，此处要填动词原形。46 .almost/nearly句意:我的剪贴簿从九月份开始做，八个月后几乎就满了!almost 和nearly都可意为“几乎”。47 .as as意为“作为”。48 .date句意:你无法想象当你看一张有特殊日
16、期的旧票，或一张你最喜欢的餐馆 的餐巾纸时，你会有多高兴。date日期。VID.One possible version:Many “Harry Potter fans like to bring the magical world into their homes. Tracey Nicol-Lewis, from the UK, has the worlds largest “Harry Potter” collection! She has 6,300 things like books, toys and wands. She started to collect them in 20
17、02 and even had a “Harry Potter themed wedding. There are so many collections that she moved to a big house to keep them.Wendy is a junior high school student. She is a happy girl and she has 6friends. She is also the best friend of 7 , All her friends like collecting things. For example, Julie like
18、s collecting coins and Michelle likes collecting dolls. However, Wendy doesnt collect anything because her room isnt 8 enough.One day, Wendy asked her grandma, Grandma, do you collect anything?Wendys grandma smiled and 9 , “You know, fbr many years, I didnt think I collected anything, 10 I have many
19、 dreams. Maybe I am a dream collector.Dreams can 11 you happy. Dreams dont take up any space, so you always have enough room fbr all your dreams. Dreams dont need any special skills, so you dont need to be good 12 anything. Besides, no one can take away your dreams and they can last forever/9After 1
20、3 with her grandma, Wendy knew that her grandma had many dreams in her collection.Wendy also has 14 dreams. She thinks she is also a dream collector. Her dreams always make her 15 happy.6 .A.many B.much C.a lot D.less.A.I B.me C.my D.mine7 .A.bigB 上 iggerC.more bigD上iggest8 .A.sayB.saidC.sayingD.say
21、sB.orC.butD.and11 .A.make B.madeC.makingD.to make12 .A.in B.on C.at D.of.A.talkB.talkingC.talkedD.talk to13 .A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundreds ofD.hundreds with14 . A.feelB. feelsC.feltD.feelingIII.阅读理解（每小题3分，共27分）A（2022辽宁沈阳皇姑期末）Mark is a famous stamp collector. He told us about his stamp collection yes
22、terday. His father gave him an unusual stamp as a birthday present when he was nine. He became interested in stamps from then on. He spends most of his free time on his stamp collecting.Now he has over 2,500 stamps. His favourite stamps have great works of art on them. Many newspapers have interview
23、ed him. He also writes articles about the stamp collection for some magazines（杂志）.His dream is to collect stamps from everywhere and set up（建立）a stamp museum one day. We all think his dream will come true.16 .Mark became interested in stamps because .A.he liked a famous stamp collectorB.his father g
24、ave him an unusual stampC.he bought a birthday presentD.he had got more free time17 .How many stamps does Mark have?A.Over 250.B.Over 2500.C.Over 500.D.Over 5000.18 .Where can we probably see Marks article?A.In a newspaper. B.On the Internet.C.In a magazine. D.On TV.19 . According to the text, we kn
25、ow that one of Marks dreams is .A.to write articlesB.to set up a buildingC.to work for many newspapersD.to collect stamps from everywhereBStamps help people keep in touch with their friends and family. They have played an important role in peoples lives for centuries. People have a special day for s
26、tamps. October 9 is World Post Day.In the past, people didnt pay for the letters they sent, but instead they paid fbr the letters they got. The first stamp ever made is called the Penny Black. It is a British stamp made in 1840 with a picture of Queen Victoria on it.The earliest stamps didnt have th
27、e sticky back. In the past, people used paste （ffl糊）sometimes, but usually they had to pin （钉住）or sew （缝）stamps onto letters!Years ago, sending letters was the most important way to communicate with other people. It seemed that everyone had stamps on hand. Although now fewer people send letters, sta
28、mp collecting is still one of the worlds most popular hobbies. There are even stamp clubs to help people find new stamps to add to their collections. Interestingly enough, the Internet may have reduced the need for stamps, but it is actually helping collectors find more stamps to add to their collec
29、tions.20 .The first stamp was made in .A.BritainB.ChinaC.America D.India21.In the past, people paid when they the letters.A.sentB.receivedC. wroteD.read.The earliest stamps didnt have the sticky back, so people .A.used to put the stamps into the envelopes （信封）B.asked the police for helpC.gave the st
30、amps to the postmenD.usually had to pin or sew stamps onto the letters22 .Which is NOT true according to the passage?A.Stamps help people keep in touch with friends and family.B.Now everyone has stamps on hand.C.There was a picture of Queen Victoria on the first stamp.D.Stamp collecting is still one
31、 of the most popular hobbies in the world.23 .The main idea of the passage is about .A.the history of stampsB.World Post DayC.what stamps areD.how to send a letterIV.按要求完成句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分）25.（2020 黑龙江绥化中考）People will have robots at home in 20 years.（对画线部分提问）will people have robots at home?26.（2021
32、黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区朝鲜族中学中考）The new car is Jenny飞.（改为同 义句）Jenny.Jenny.The new car 27.（2021 四川达州中考）The woman hardly eats meat because of losing weight.（对画线部分提问）does the woman eat meat because of losing weight?28.It is Roberts football.（对画线部分提问） is it?29 .You should press the side of your nose.（改为一般疑问句） press
33、the side of my nose?V.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词（每小题2分，共10分）30 .（2021甘肃武威中考）成功最终属于努力的人们。Success the hard-working people in the end.31 .（2022广东广州海珠南武中学期末）很多男生对踢足球感兴趣。Many boysfootball.32 .我担心电子书可能对我们的眼睛有害。Fm afraid e-books might our eyes.33 .我们坐在客厅里看电视。We sat in the and watched TV.34 .所有的艺术品中,我最喜欢那幅油画。Of all
34、these, the thing I like most is that painting.VI.阅读填空（每小题2分，共10分）（2022广东广州天河期末）阅读短文及文后AE选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。People collect all kinds of different things. Some people collect stamps and coins. 35 Collectors may stay at shops for hours to look for something cheap, or pay thousands of pounds for a famous
35、 painting.36 I know a man. Every Mothers Day he visits many stores for weeks to find a plate for his mother. His mother is very happy and she has more than twenty plates in her collection now.Learning new things can be another reason. My friend, Alan, began collectingthings about different countries
36、 when he was 15.He has maps, books, flags and photos about different countries. 37Some people collect things for money. I worked with Mike two years ago. He collected model cars. 38Collections can help us remember great things and important people in our life. 39 Collections will make your life mean
37、ingful and colourful.A.His collections help him learn a lot about the world.B.Others collect unusual ones, such as beer bottles or bus tickets.C.If youre not a collector, why not be one?D.Some collections are gifts.E.He said some day he would sell his collections and make lots of money. 35. 36. 37.
38、38. 39.vn.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。When I was abroad, I tried to 4。（收集）small things such as train tickets and postcards, and I took lots of 41 （照片）.Living in France now, I take the metro （地 铁）every day. I have my own personalized map, on which I have circled （圈出）all of my f
39、avorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored them to say if these places have 42 （免费的）Wi-Fi. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrapbook.For those of you who have never heard of the word “scrapbook, its an 43 （空的）book, which people usually carry with them
40、 on holiday. And they fill it with scraps of paper, tickets, maps, 44 （由B票）,photos, etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places. It is 45 （确实） valuable（有价值的）to own it if you ever want to 46 （回至ll） to that place. My scrapbook started in September and was 4
41、7 （几乎）full after eight months!Why not create a scrapbook of your own? Isnt it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 48 （作为）a traveler? You cant imagine how happy you can be while looking at an old ticket with a special 49 （日期）on it, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. If s the little things that can make you smile.40. 41. 42. 43.44.45. 46.47. 48. 49.vrn.书面表达（13分） （2022独家原创）来自英国的Tracey Nicol-Lewis拥有世界上最大的哈利波特收藏！她有6300 件东西，比如书、玩具和魔杖。她从2002年开始收集这些东西，甚至举办了一场 以“哈利波特”为主题的婚礼。请根据以上提示写一篇短文。参考词汇:wand（魔杖）,wedding（婚礼）