《2021-2022学年江苏省镇江高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年江苏省镇江高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷含解析.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处 o.作答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，
2、请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they20 years ago.A. had had B. had C. were having D. were to haveI didnDt see your sister at the meeting. If she , she would have met my brother.A. has comeB.
3、did comeC. cameD. had come1. , I have never seen anyone whos as capable as John.A. As long as I have traveled B. Much as I have traveledC. Now that I have traveled so much D. As I have traveled so much2. Do you know what Tom does all day ?-1 know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he his
4、 lessons.A is doing B does C. spends to do D. does doingMy son is addicted to computer games. He is hopeless, isnt he?Yes, he is determined to give up and start all over.A. ifB. unlessC. though D. so3. Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the d
5、egree peopleview “volunteer” as an important social role.A. by which B. to which C. in which D. from whichHow I wish I had worked harder when I was in that company.If you had, you a department manager now.A. areB. would beC. would have been D. were4. Do you ready for the spring outing?No J still hav
6、e to buy some fruit.Seeing her precious first blooms go out the door 11 Wanda with regret, and a bit of 12. She newit was better to give than to receive. n 13 ,she wished she could have kept the roses for herself.Later that day, the couple headed to the post office,where Wanda waited outside in the
7、car.Then, without 14, an older woman suddenly appeared at the open window,and gave her a bunch of freshroses ! These are for you. They re my first blooms this spring. MCompletely 15,Wanda thanked the woman and 16 for a moment to breathe in the rich fragrance.When she looked back, the mysterious visi
8、tor was gone.That special 17 changed Wanda. It made her understand the true meaning of 18 and unexpected gifts. Now,she always 19 her first blooms to others , as a(n) 20that someone isthinking of them.1、 A. sight B. scenery C scene D. showA. energy B. money C. courage D. desire3、A. desert B. raise C
9、. value D. waterA. business B. memory C. imagination D. enjoyment5、A. lays B. tends C. studies D. serves6、A. Anxious B. Ashamed C. Afraid D. Aware7、A. stopped by B. settled down C. turned out D. broken in8、 A. greetings B. wishes C. roses D. bushes9、 A. recommended B. complained C. cried D. insisted
10、10、A. hardly B. repeatedly C. secretly D. temporarily11、A. coveredB. filledC. chargedD. supplied12、 A. tensionB. prideC. gladnessD. selfishness13、A. Still B. Thus C. Instead D. Otherwise14、A. delay B. warning C. effort D. thinking15、 A. shocked B confused C. amazed D. relaxed16、A. waited B. nodded C
11、. shook D. bent17、A. delivery B. discovery C. apology D. smellA. giving B. receiving C. affection D. communication18、 A. takes away B. puts away C. gives away D. throws away20 A. routine B. duty C. reminder D. example第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）Mark was walking home f
12、rom school one day L_ he noticed that the boy ahead of him had tripped and 2 （drop） all of the books he was carrying. Mark knelt down and helped the boy pick up the scattered 3 （article）. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry part of the burden. As they walked, Mark discovered the b
13、oys name was Bill, and 4, he loved video games, baseball, history and so on. They arrived at Bills home first and Mark 5 （invite） in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed 6 （pleasant） with a few laughs and some 7 （share） small talks, and then Mark went home. 8. continued to s
14、ee each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, and then both graduated from junior high school. They ended up 92 the same high school 10. they kept regular contacts over the years.第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删
15、除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。After school, was about to enter into my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lie beside the dustbin、 He looked extremely weak Immediately the homeless dog filled me of sympat
16、hy So I decided to take him home、 I gave him some food and a bath、After the bath he looked energy and refreshed What a lovely dog!When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog To my surprised and joy, they agreedUp to now, he has become member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his
17、 company Looked at the cute and happy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him I offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves great happiness and laughter、174 第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华，你校外籍教师Miss Rose常常在课余时间辅导你英语口语，使你在上周学校举行的英语演 讲比赛中荣获第一名。为此，你决定写一封感谢信，对Miss Rose的帮助表示真诚的感谢。注意:1.文章包括上
18、述内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数100左右；参考答案第一局部（共20小题，每题L 5分，总分值30分）1、D2、D3、B4、D5、B6、B7、B8、A9、B10、A11、A12、D13、B14、A15、B16、A17、A18、D19、A20、D第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、C4、B22、 1、 B2、A3、A4、C5、D1、 B2、C3、D 4、C23、 1、 C 2、C 3、D1、 A 2、B 3、D 4、C第三局部 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题L 5分，总分值30分）阅读下面
19、短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、n、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. when2. droppedarticles3. thatwas invited4. pleasantlyshared5. Theyin6. where第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）After school, was about to enter tafe my apartm
20、ent when I saw a little dirty dog he beside the dustbin He iHPt. mtolyinglooked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog 自lied me of sympathy. So I deeded to take him home. I gave withhim some food and a bath After the bath he looked energy and refreshed. What a lovely dog!energeticWhen my paren
21、ts got home, I asked that I could keep the dog To my surprised and joy. they agreed Up to now.if whethersurprisehe has become A member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company. Looked at the cute and happy dog ahasLookingtoday. I realize that I was right to help him. I offered him a shelte
22、r and be brought our*ive$ great happiness andus28、laughter.第二节书面表达（总分值25分）.29、Dear Miss Rose,I am writing to you to tell you a piece of good news. Last week our school held a Spoken English Competition. I stood out in the competition and won the first place. In my view, all the achievement that I ha
23、ve gained is owed to your help. During your spare time, you often spent so much time in helping me with my spoken English that I made rapid progress. During the competition, I followed your advice on how to behave and how to keep a good state, which led to my success. Im grateful for your help. With
24、out your help, I couldnt have won such a prize. I decide that I will make more efforts and try to make grater progress.Pm looking forward to hearing from you.Yours truly,Li HuaA. everything B. anything C. somethingD. nothingAs its economy is maturing, Chinas a greater role in critical issues like cl
25、imate and development.A. defining B. assuming C. guaranteeing D. assuringCriticized as online games are, they never fail to a large number of teenagers.A. appeal to B. object to C. refer to D. turn toPm tired out. I cant run any further, Tom.一! Mike. Im sure you can do it.A. Come onB. No hurryC. No
26、problem D. Well done9. 一 Why didnt you try to finish the composition?I tried to, but I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination.A. untilB. whenC. after D. before10. During afternoon, the rain became smaller, but towards evening, there was a sudden landslidethat buried the village.A.
27、 /; theB. the; /C. the; the D. an; theIt is not like her to be so impolite; she you when you greeted her.A. might not have heard B. should not have heard C. mustnt hear D. shouldnt hearFred let that he was prepared to leave company when the new manager took office.A. secret B. slipC. promise D. stan
28、dard11. All of us have the desire to visit the three main temples in Athens, especially that contains a gold and ivorystatue of Athena.A. the one B. one C. the ones D. thoseNew ideas sometimes have to wait for years before.A. being fully accepting B. fully accepting C. having fully accepted D. fully
29、 acceptedBy the time we from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A. graduatedB. will graduateC. are graduating D. graduate12. Acceptance is not about liking a situation. It is about acknowledging all that has been lost and to live withthat loss.A learningB. learnedC. to le
30、arn D. having learned13. With a lot of tough problems, the pilot was still calm, cool and collective under pressure.A. solve B. solved C. solving D. to solve第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。14. （6 分） For as long as weve known about it, humans have searched for a cure for cancer. Acr
31、oss the world, countless amounts of time and money have been spent on researching a way to stop this terrible disease. But now, it seems like the answer could have been inside our own bodies the whole time.Recently, the Food and Drug Administration（FDA） in the US, a government agency thats responsib
32、le for healthcare, approved a new form of gene therapy（疗法）that could mean the end of a certain type of cancer.The therapy allows scientists to “train” the immune（有免疫力的）cells of sick patients to fight leukemia（白血病）一 a form of blood cancer that mostly affects young people.The exciting new treatment wo
33、rks by removing healthy immune cells from the patient, known as T-cells, which are then changed to be able to “hunt down” cancer cells.The cells are then put back into the patient before they begin to get rid of the patienfs leukemia over time, similar to how the body fights off other illnesses.“Thi
34、s is truly an exciting new day for cancer patients,Louis J. DeGennaro, president of the Leukemia andLymphoma Society, said in a news release.Up until now, a long and painful marrow transplant（骨髓移植）was the only option for many leukemia patients.In this procedure, healthy blood cells are taken from a
35、donator and placed into the sick patient, who also has to go through chemotherapy （化疗）to allow their body to adjust to the new cells.But with a recovery rate of around 3% according to a news release published by the FDA - its hoped that the days of painful trips to the hospital, or even death, are o
36、ver for leukemia sufferers.“Were entering a new frontier in medical iimovation（仓！）新）with the ability to reprogram a patienfs own cells to attack a deadly cancer/9 FDA representative Scott Gottlieb said in the release. wNew technologies such as gene and cell therapies hold the potential to transform
37、medicine and our ability to treat and even cure many incurable illnesses.” 1、What is the authors main purpose in writing the passage?A. To compare different ways of curing leukemia.B. To report on a breakthrough in cancer treatment.C. To explore the potential of gene and cell therapies.D To show sci
38、entists9 efforts in search of a cure for cancer.2、How does the new treatment to fight leukemia work?A. By using changed T-cells to destroy cancer cells.B. By replacing sick blood cells with healthy ones.C. By removing sick blood cells during marrow transplant.D. By using chemotherapy to improve the
39、patients immune system.3、What can be inferred about the new therapy for leukemia sufferers?A. It can save them many more trips to the hospital.B. It can improve their ability to fight off all kinds of cancer.C It can give them a better chance of survival and recovery.D. It can reduce their pain in t
40、he process of marrow transplant.4、What is Scott Gottliebs attitude toward gene and cell therapies?A. Doubtful.B. Optimistic. C. Worried.D. Casual.22. (8 分) Nile Cruise in EgyptIts hard to beat Egypt for its mix of heat and culture in December. A seven-night cruise on board a traditional 19th-century
41、-style wooden luxury sailing vessel, which sleeps up to 12 and cruises between Luxor and Aswan, costs from 775 per head full board, departing on December 11 through Bales (0845 057 0600 ; .)Christmas Markets in ColognePerhaps the best of northern Europes many Christmas markets is Cologne - there are
42、 seven separate themed markets which start opening this week. Cologne is also one of the easiest places to get to by train. Eurostar connections from London via Brussels take just under four hours and return tickets are available this winter from 89 (0843 218 6186; ). For details of accommodation an
43、d markets see Cologne Tourism ( cologne-tourism ).Skiing in Vai ThorensIf you want to be sure of snow for skiing in the Alps before Christmas you need to head high - where you will get the advantage of quiet slopes and low prices. A week9s stay at Chalet Eliane costs from 399 chalet board throughCry
44、stal Ski (0871 231 2256;), or, much more luxurious, a weeks half board at the five-star hotel costs from 1,195 through Crystal Finest (0871 971 0364; crystal). Both packages are for departures on December 13.Japanese OnsenSnow monkeys warming themselves in the hot springs at Yudanaka make an endeari
45、ng sight. As snowflakes fall you may be tempted to climb in yourself (perhaps not the same pooL though). Experience this, overnight at a temple and a ryokan, and see Tokyo and Hiroshima, traveling by bullet train, on the 14-night Japan Unmasked tour:l,600, excluding flights (0117 314 4620; ).1、The a
46、dvertisement is mainly aimed at those whostudy abroadA. often travel aroundwant to go shopping before ChristmasB. are fond of skiing in winter2、Mary loves the idea of shopping during her trip. She will probably contact by callingA.0843 218 6186B.0845 057 0600C.0871 231 2256D.0117 314 46203、If you wa
47、nt to go sightseeing by water, you have to bookbefore December 11B.before December 13Cbefore ChristmasD.after Christmas4、If you enjoy watching animals bathing, which website will you click for further information?A. B . C D. bales world wide 5、From the passage we can learn thatA. skiing in Vai Thore
48、ns is high in priceA. Eurostar is the most beautiful area of the citya tourist has to warm himself in the hot spring with monkeysB. a Londoner will spend less than 4 hours travelling to Cologne by train23. （8 分） When youre out with a friend and take a photo of yourselves, do you know that you are also creating a work of art? Or that you are competing with Vincent van Gogh himself? Probably not. Your idea might be to show off your selfie（自拍照）