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1、宁夏青铜峡市高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题考前须知：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.答复选择题时，选出每题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答复非选择题时.，将答案写在答 题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。第一局部：听力理解（共两节。总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最正确选项，
2、并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答 复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man reading ?A. A magazine . B. A newspaper. C. A novel.2. Which is the right Gate for the mans flight ?A. Gate 16. B. Gate 18 . C. Gate 20.3. What does the girl want the man lo do?A.Look for her teddy bear .B. Bring her a new tedd
3、y bearC.Rcad her a story about a teddy bear.4. What was the man fined for ?A. Wrong parking . B. Running a red light. C. Driving too fast.5. How often does woman give the plant water ?A. Every day. B. Once per week . C. Once a month.第二节 氐15小题：每题1.5分，总分值225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中
4、选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段 对话或独白读两遍。6. What does the book look like ?A. A small but thick book.B. A big book with a hard coverC. A book about 200 pages thickWhy docs the man want book ?A.To preoare for a test B.To read it for funC.To learn about America听第七段
5、材料，答复第8、9题。7. What is the woman probably doing ?A. Having an intcrviewB. Taking a training class C.Complaining about the flight 9. How does the woman sound ?A. Selfish B. Easy -goingC. Shy听第八段材料，答复第10至12题。1(). When did the woman move into apartment ?A. Last week B.A few months agoC. Last month.11. W
6、hat docs the woman like about the apartment?A. The neighborsB. The area around the apartmentC. The price of the apartmentWhat can be known about the bug problemy?A.Not everyone is concerned about it.B. Its only in the womans apartment.C.The landlord (房主)doesnt know about it.听第九段材料，答复第13至16题。13.What
7、is Jack Cooper doing at present?A.He is having a holiday abroadB. He is taking a break at homeC. He is on a business tripWhen will Jack Cooper come back?A. On Tuesday morning. B.On Friday momingC.On Friday afternoonWhen will the meeting begin?A. AB. AC. AWhat is the meeting about?A. Environment prot
8、ection. B.The school education C. Production safety. 听第十段材料，答复第17至20题。14. What do we know about the hotel?A.Its right in (he center of the cityB.lt has been expanded recentlyC.It provides high quality service.15. Which is considered one of the best equipped places in the around area?A. The swimming
9、pool.B. The tennis counsC.The newly opened gymWhich packages allow guests to enjoy the full range of hotel facilities?A.2-day and 3-day. B.3-day and 5-dayC.2-day and 5-day2().How much does the 5-day cost per person per night?A. 52 dollarsB. 60 dollars C. 75 dollars第二局部：阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节（共15小题；每题2分
10、，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ACircus ReturnsIts March and that means we arc again welcoming the Circus （马戏团）Under the Stars to our town.Ringmaster （马戏表演领班）Ferdinand Diego promises that it will be full of surprises fbr the whole family. Diego says, “This year we arc presenting forty diff
11、erent performers. We are especially pleased to add the Flying Montinis to our circus family. They are known throughout Europe for their dangerous trapeze （高空秋千）acts. In fact, Ernestine Montini was the first female to perform a triple flip （空普切三周），and you can see her performance nightly in our show.
12、”Charley Smiths performances have been the favorite act of local children in past shows. Charley will be with the circus again this year. Smith promises to be “a little smarter, but just as silly “ this time around. He will surely leave the crowd laughing.Right after their shows here, the performers
13、 will begin a three-month tour in South America. So make sure you buy your tickets early. The circus will be in town fbr only one week, from Wednesday, June 5, through Sunday, June 9. There will be evening performances Thursday through Sunday at 7 P.M.Matinees （午后场）will be held at 2 P.M. on Wednesda
14、y, Saturday and Sunday. Performances will again be at the Civic Center, 454 Oak Street in Bakersville.Call 555-6789 for ticket information.21. Which part of （he show will be new this year?A. Its name. B. Its location. C. Charley Smith. D. The trapeze artists.22. When will the circus be performing on
15、 Wednesday, June 5?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. D. In the midnight. 23. What type of writing is the text?A. A note. B. A diary. C. A report. D. A notice.BI started playing football when I was 7 or 8 years old after my brothers had agreed to let their little sister join
16、in their games. Im from a very small town and at that time no other girls played football in my town. People said football wasnt fbr women and my family shouldnt let me play. They also said I wouldnt make it, and that I wasnt good enough.As a child, I didnt really understand why people were so again
17、st me playing when I could play it well! I fought back by showing my talent （天赋）on the streets.My greatest inspiration was my mother. We came from a poor family; my mom separated from my dad when I was less than a year old and she raised four children on her own. She worked all day, had little time
18、to spend with us, but she never gave up. I found my strength from her to keep going.Every win is important for me, from the time when I was playing in amateur （业余的） teams among the boys to the first win as part of the Brazilian national team, and now. I remember when I went back to my town in 2006 a
19、fter winning the award for the best female player in the world. When I arrived, it was nearly midnight and the whole town was awake, waiting fbr me. I got into a firemans truck and people were waving. That achievement could happen because I hadnt given up that first moment I heard a no.Sport changed
20、 my life completely. It gave me （he opportunity （时机）to help my family, meet other people, see other countries and experience other cultures. Sport is a tool for empowering girls, because it gives you the opportunity to do what you want and learn to respect the differences between people.For me, ifs
21、a great honor to be a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador （亲善大使）. Today, I am here to use my story to inspire many more girls and women and to create opportunities so that next generation doesnt have to go through what I did.24. What was the authors familys attitude toward her playing football at first?A.
22、They were uncertain about it.B. They were supportive of it.C. They were strongly against it.D. They thought it must be painful.25. What happened to the author when she returned home in 2006?A. She learnt to say no for the first time.B. She had little time to spend with her family.C. She got a chance
23、 to play for the national team.D. She was warmly welcomed by the whole town.26. Which of the following words can best describe the author?A. Creative. B. Humorous. C. Strong-willed. D. Self-centered.27. What does the author call on girls and women to do?A. Play football just like her.B. Try their be
24、st to see the outside world.C. Trust themselves and do what they want.D. Value the happy hours with their families.cI left a job in higher education in 1987 to begin work full time as a futurist. Actually, there are three ways to this career.First is the informal or self-taught path （途径）taken by man
25、y people. People in different fields often discover their personal interest in the future. And then they begin to read things about futures studies, forecasting, science and technology, and so on. They begin to attend meetings as they can find them. Gradually they begin to call themselves futurists.
26、 Of the 40,000 members of the World Future Society （WFS）, most have taken that path. But only about 1,200 are professional （职业的）members/z who try to make a living as futurists. If this path sounds right for you, it can be successfully followed. The best place to start is with a membership in the WFS
27、.A second path is through the more traditional colleges. There are college programs in futures studies. Among those we suggest is the masters degree program in futures studies at the University of Houston, Clear Lake, Texas. Another program in futures studies is the Hawaii Research Center for Future
28、s Studies, at the University of Hawaii.Finally, a third path is the one that I took, or rather was given. That is the mentor （导师）path. An early futurist and founding member of the WFS took me under his wing while I was an undergraduate student. He began to feed me things to read and to attend, nurtu
29、ring （培养）my own interest in the future through what became more than a ten-year-long relationship. His name was Ed Lindaman, at one time director of program planning for building Apollo, later a college president when I knew him. If you are lucky enough to find that kind of relationship, it can have
30、 some of the features of the first two paths, though without the formal degree.28. What do we know about the author?A. He founded the WFS. B. He got his first job as a fulurisl.C. He makes a living as a futurist now.D. Being a futurist was his childhood dream.29. What does the underlined part that p
31、athz， in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Self-study.B. Full-time education.C. Being a WFS member. D. Being guided by professionals.30. What kind of feeling did the author have when he mentioned Ed Lindaman?A. Regret. B. Worry. C. Excitement. D. Thankfulness.31. What advice does the author mainly give to rea
32、ders?A. How to join the WFS. B. How to become a futurist.C. How to choose your career. D. How to take a degree in the future.DThree French students, using the name “Obvious” , have produced the first artwork created mainly by a computer program to be sold at auction （拍卖）.Using artificial intelligenc
33、e （AI）, Obvious created 11 portraits （肖像l田i） of an imaginary family they called Belamy.Obvious used 15,000 real portraits to train an AI program which has two parts. One part tries to create pictures that look real. The other part judges the work. If the portrait doesnt look real enough, the first p
34、art goes back and changes its decisions until it comes up with a better picture. These decisions are controlled by an algorithm （计算程序）.The students made many choices, helping guide the Als decisions. But even so, the painting is “signed “ by the algorithm, instead of the students.On October 25, Obvi
35、ouss picture, Edmond de Belamy, was sold at auction at Christies in New York. The final price for Edmond de Belamy was $432,500 about ten times more than Christies expected.This is not the first Al artwork, just the first one sold at auction. In fact, many people are not impressed with the portrait.
36、 The work isnt interesting, or original/ says 19-year-old Robbie Barrat. He should know. He wrote much of the program that created the pictures.But he doesnt like the idea of Obvious selling the picture. He thinks its too simple and gives a bad idea of what real AI artists arc doing. He points out t
37、hat he created many pictures like these over a year ago.Obvious doesnt hide the fact that it used Mr. Barrats work, or even that its portrait is not the best AI artwork ever. Pierre Fautrcl of Obvious said, . the goal of our project was to do something that was simple enough for . my mother or broth
38、er （o understand.Obvious got the attention of Christies by selling another work, Le Comte de Belamy, fbr over $11,000 in February. One reason Christies chose to auction Obviouss work is because AI art is unusual now. In the future it will be much more common.32. What does Paragraph 2 mainly explain?
39、A. How Obvious made its decisions.B. How Obvious named its AI artwork.C. How Obviouss AI program did paintings.D. How Obvious got the idea to become AI artists.33. What can we learn about Edmond de Belamy?A. Its Obviouss first AI artwork.B. Its Obviouss best AI artwork ever.C. Ifs the first AI artwo
40、rk highly praised. D. Its the first AI artwork sold at auction.34. What does Robbie Barrat think of the AI artwork sold at auction?A. It is of little artistic value.B. It is worth more than the price paid.C. It is a good example of real AI artwork.D. It is hard for common people to understand.35. Ho
41、w does Christies feel about AI art now?A. Worrying. B. Enjoyable. C. Meaningless. D. Money-making. 第二节 供！小题；每题2分，总分值108)-根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。Tips for choosing a careerChoosing a career isnt always easy. Here are our tips to help you make up your mind. Dont let other people tel
42、l you what to do! There are always people who want you to become a lawyer, or be a teacher. Listen to them, but remember its your life and its your decision. 36 !Consider what you think youre good at. Its true that things like salary (工资)are important, but dont let financial considerations lead you
43、down the wrong path. 37 if youre not very outgoing, dont go for a sales job, even if the pay is good.Your first decision isnt forever. 38 they choose a job, find they love it and stick at it. But it isnt always like that, so remember youre allowed to change your mind! Certainly, its no good worrying
44、 fbr years: maybe youve got three or four possible things youd like to do, so come to a decision and try one, and if you dont like it, try another one.39 . Some people choose their career simply because they think theyll earn huge amounts of money. OK, if thats what you want. But generally, people g
45、et more satisfaction out of their career if (hey feel they are doing something valuable fbr others. 40 . It could be a job that helps other people, like being a child-minder. Just dont forget that job satisfaction isnt only about money.A. Do something of valueConsider your past experiencesB. It does
46、nt have to be charity workFollow your heart and your personalityC. Some lucky people get it right first timeBe sure that youre the one who makes that decisionD. The more you learn, the more youll realize just how much you dont know 第三局部：语言知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节供20小题；每题L5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D
47、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最正确选项。Blinking is the opening and closing of the eyelid （眼睑）.Usually we blink once every four seconds during the 41 hours of every day. That is about 15 times per 42 . So a person who sleeps 8 hours a day blinks about 14,400 times each day! And it all _43 automatically （无意识地）.The li
48、ds of our eyes 44 much like a cars windscreen wipers, which are used to remove rain from a windscreen. However, they move very quickly so our eyesight is not damaged. So 45 do we blink, and why is blinking so 46 ?For one thing, blinking helps 47 our eyes. As we know, eyelashes （睫毛）help 48 dust and other tiny things out. However, sometimes they still 49 the eye. Blinking helps remove them to keep the eyes from becoming 50 . If you start blinking fiercely, it probably 51 you have something in your eyes.Blinking 52 keeps the eyes lubricated （润滑）.