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1、天津市部分区2022年高三质量调查试卷（二）英语第I卷（共95分）注意事项:1 .每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2 .本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Stand over thereyoull be able to see it better.A. OrB. andC. butD. while答案是B。1. 一Shall we go camping to celebra
2、te our graduation of senior high?.Lets make a plan first.A. No wayB. Good ideaC. Ifs nothingD. I dont think2.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. How3. Success is the sum of small efforts,day in and day out.A. repeatB. to repeatC. repeatingD. repeated4. Alice s Adventures in Wonderland, has inspired the imagina
3、tion and creativity of generations around the worldsince itinto different languages.A. translatedB. has translatedC. was translatedD. has been translated5. Tom tried hard tohis book but his thoughts kept flying back to the movie.A. concentrate onB. settle forC. give upD. take down6. When I was talki
4、ng, Mrs. Southern listened keenly,breaking in with relevant questions.A. eventuallyB. repeatedlyC. occasionallyD. immediately7. Those achieve great things are the ones willing to be scared but not scared off.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whom8. Do you feel much better now?Yes. The medicine does work emoti
5、onal and mental health.well do is to leave a note for Mum to tell her we wont be back till late.第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Many of the present generation of recent over 18s do not feel like adults, according to a survey by Nationwide Building Society, and those commenting online s
6、eem to agree. The study of 2, 000 over-18s found more than one in 10 did not think of themselves as fully fledged (成熟的)grown-ups until they reached the age of 27.Lisa Daisy, 34 said, Even after a career for 10 years, it still took being married to make me feel grown-up.But 42-year-old, Carole Lutrin
7、ger said she felt like an adult when she was very young. “I had to cook from my early age, because my mother worked as a headteacher.she said. My mother came back home late and my father was pretty useless in the kitchen. I had to be independent from really early on, and thafs probably what made me
8、feel grown-up earlier than most of my peers. ”Sana Khalid also had adulthood thrust upon her. She said it was the death of her father that made her grow up, at the age of 17. Being the eldest child, a lot of responsibility fell on my shoulders.she said.Of course 2,000 people asked when they felt lik
9、e adults, the transition happened for half in their 20s, while a fifth said it happened in their 30s. One in 20 felt they had not grown up until their 40s. Of course questioned, 55% said being an adult was dependent on major life events, for example having children, moving out of parental home or ge
10、tting married.For others, such as Elaine Smith, in London, adulthood is only a state of mind. I still dont feel grown-up.she said. I cant believe I am responsible for looking after a four-year-old. How did that happen? Im 44 this year, so it may happen soon. Commenting online, Sophie counter agreed,
11、 Tm 42, “ she said. “I have an 11 -year-old, a seven-month-old, a husband and I still dont feel grown-up“ Melinda Wilmot said, Im 58 and still waiting to grow up.”What does the survey focus on? (No more than 10 words)56. What made Carole Lutringer feel grow一up? (No more than 10 words.)What does the
12、underlined part “had adulthood thrust upon her“ in paragraph 4 probably mean? (No more than 5 words)57. What can we learn from the last paragraph? (No more than 10 words)What do you think growing up really means? And why? (No more than 25 words)第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假定你是晨光中学的李津，你的英国朋友Chris在来信中对于How to keep
13、 psychologically Healthy?存在 很多困惑。请你于当晚给Chris回一封电子邮件，谈一谈你对这一问题的看法。内容包括：(1)青少年心理健康问题的危害；（2）分析青少年产生心理健康问题的原因（可从压力过重、缺乏支持、缺乏人际交往能力等方面分析）;（3）请你就青少年应如何保持心理健康提出一些建议。注意：1 .词数不少于100字；.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数。Dear Chris,A. in case ofB. because ofC. as a result ofD. in terms of9. Knowledge is of
14、no value you put it into practice.A. ifB. untilC. althoughD. unless10.1 for over 40 minutes, but my food still isnt ready.A am waitingB. have been waitingC. was waitingD. had waited11. After winning Chinas first ever Olympic gold medal in snowboarding, Su Yiming, encouraged other youngsters to their
15、 goals.A. applyB. pursueC. adaptD. changeBing Dwen Dwen, has a massive fan base, and people are going crazy for productsthe smilingpanda.A. featuringB. featuredC. to featureD. featureThis an improvement, but “breakthrough was an overstatement.A. can have beenB. should have beenC. may have beenD. nee
16、d have been12. Lily is so. She is always making you feel you can talk quite naturally to her.A. criticalB. availableC. magnificentD. dramaticThere is good news fbr you. Youve been admitted to the Tianjin University.-Thats great!A. Have I?B. Pardon?D. Good idea!C. Congratulations!第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5
17、分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Emily Bhatnagar, a 17-year-old-girl, developed serious health issues depression and anxiety. However, shefound a way to 16 that negative feelings into something good. Books were her 17、so maybe, shethought, she could help others who were 18 challe
18、nges also escape into the pages of a book.This summer, she decided to start collecting new or lightly used 19 for children of all ages, with the20 of distributing them to health-care services. When she initially wrote a 21 asking for books on the neighborhood networking site Nextdoor, I was only 22
19、two to three responses J she said. To her delight, hundreds of neighbors 23 offered to support her book drive （捐书活动）,and before long, there were boxes of books just piled up at my front door,“ Bhatnagar said.On Oct. 5, Bhatnagar with her parents, 242, 215 books to the Childrens National Hospital in
20、D. C.“Kids treated here will stay in the hospital for extended periods of time. Reading helps to 25 themfrom the boring and fearful course and makes the time 26 quicker/9 said Allie Slocum, doctor atthe Childrens National Hospital. Likewise, staff at Inova Health System in Virginia are thrilled abou
21、t the 1, 40027 books Bhatnagar dropped off on Sunday. A book is super 28. It is a smallthing that can have a big 29 J said Fadi Saadeh, senior director at the Inova Cares Clinic fbrFamilies.The 30 Bhatnagar gets from collecting and donating books is, “Brilliant J She said, adding thatshe also buys b
22、ooks to contribute to the initiative, using 3j she earns while working at her familysbread shop. The book drive gives me a sense of 32 Since the start of her book gathering, ushe hascome 33 her shell so much, I feel so 34 of her, and I am sure all those kids areenjoying those books as well J said he
23、r mother. Ifs like she found her voice, and its so beautiful to see her using it to 35joy.16. A. impressB. channelC. informD. narrow17. A. companyB. wisdomC. imaginationD. achievement18. A. providingB. evaluatingC. encounteringD. enjoying19. A. novelsB.booksC. magazinesD. surveys20. A. aimB. loveC.
24、helpD. wonder21. A. mailB. postC. paperD. story22. A. requiringB. complainingC. expectingD. replying23. A. worriedlyB. apparentlyC. hesitantlyD. eagerly24. A. introducedB. deliveredC. comparedD. returned25. A. attractB. disappointC. beatD. distract26. A. give outB. fall onC go byD. use up27. A. dona
25、tedB. brokenC. virtualD. dramatic28. A. luxuryB. valuableC. limitedD. friendly29. A. mouthB. chanceC. impactD. question30. A. feelingB. reportC. fameD. stuff31. A. burdenB. praiseC. optionsD. tips32. A. safetyB. purposeC. realityD. humor33. A. out ofB. intoC. overD. down34. A. certainB. proudC. awar
26、eD. capable35. A. express第二部分：B. spreadC. keep阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）D. decrease隹选项。隹选项。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出AStanford Summer Session provides high-achieving and ambitious students with a transformative educational experience at a world-class university. Here is a list of the courses.Cellph
27、one PhotographyInstructor:Yanez, VCourse Description: The course combines critical analysis of cellphone photography with the creation of photographic artworks that explore this specific mediums experimental social and documentary potential.Note:No lab fee. Limited enrollment（注册人数）.Attendance at the
28、 first class required. Enrollment will be determined at the first class meeting.Human Rights and World LiteratureInstructor: David Palumbo LuiCourse Description: This course has two components. The first will be a set of readings on the history of modern human rights. These readings will come from p
29、hilosophy, history, political theory. The second component consists of novels and films that come from different locations in the world, each telling a good story.Technology and InequalityInstructor: Jihye LeeCourse Description: This course will provide an introduction to the social, politienl, and
30、economic inequalities arising in the digital age. It also functions as an introduction to entry-level data science whereby you develop basic programming skills and apply them to present your group project. No previous programming experience is necessary. Public Speaking: Romancing the RoomInstructor
31、: James WagstaffeCourse Description: A practical approach to the art of public speaking. The course aims to develop skills in speech types including those used for personal communication, interviews, demonstrations, persuading, and special occasions. Materials include video tapes, texts of famous sp
32、eeches, and a final dinner program of speeches. Students evaluate presentations by others. $ 55 materials fee.36. What should students taking Yanez, Vs class keep in mind?A. They must show up at the first class.B. They will be charged for using labs.C. They should have programming experience.D. They
33、 need to bring their photographic works.37. The readings on the history of modem human rights will NOT come fromB. historyB. historyD. political theoryB. Social psychology.D. Computer science.A. philosophyC. psychology38. What is Jihye Lee expert at?A. Cellphone photography.C. Movie review.39. What
34、will James Wagstaffe teach students?A. To make wonderful videotapes.B. To give public speeches skillfully.C. To organize successful dinner parties.D. To write about their personal experiences.40. Which course charges materials fee?A. Cellphone Photography.B. Technology and Inequality.C. Human Rights
35、 and World Literature.D. Public Speaking: Romancing the Room.Sara Kays, a 22-year-old girl, is a rising star on online video sharing platforms. She not only uses TikTok to promote her music but also posts songs to get feedback from her followers.“Its been cool to engage with people that way“ said Ka
36、ys, who has been using online platforms to pursue her music dream to maximum effect. Now, she is a TikTok celebrity with about 1.3 million followers. She released her breakup song Remember That Night? in November 2020. The post blew up, getting almost three million views in a matter of days.Kays has
37、 loved singing since she was young. At 11, she got a guitar from her mother and then started to sing while playing. Gradually, people started asking her to play at restaurants and she also started to post some live videos on YouTube, gaining her more and more followers. At 17, Kays turned to songwri
38、ting to help her deal with the confusion of adolescence and serve as an outlet for her thoughts and feelings.“I feel very blessed to have the opportunity to release songs and that all these people are listening to them online J said Kays. Its been amazing/9Different from other content creators who u
39、pdate their content frequently Kays updates on a weekly basis and only posts videos about her songs and related stories, such as singing, playing the guitar or ukulele, shooting music videos. Her videos are always concise and simple, the recording process is pretty simple too: she edit the vocals an
40、d video in her room.Now, Kays has signed with a music company. In Kays eyes, people like her songs and videos because she exemplifies the ideal package for a TikToker: Relatable, authentic and youthful. I just sing and share my feelings about divorced parents, body image, loneliness and mental healt
41、h,said Kays. I want more people to know theyre not alone with the struggles in their lives.” 41. For what purpose does Kays use TikTok?A. relaxing herself.B. learning the fashion.C. chatting with people.D. chasing her dream.42. What does the underlined phrase “blew up” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A
42、. Was almost ignored.B. Received a lot of criticism.C. Suddenly became popular.D. Confused people.43. Why did Kays start to write songs?A. She hoped to make money by writing songs.B. She wanted to find an outlet for her feelings.C. Her followers asked her to write songs for them.D. She wanted to hel
43、p teenagers with their difficulties.44. According to Kays, why do people like her songs?A. She updates her songs frequently on video platforms.B. Her music videos are simple and concise.C. She posts the recording process for her songs.D. Her songs express feelings felt by many young people.45. Whafs
44、 the best title for the text?A. Songs from the heartB. Ways to use TikTok wellC. The popularity of TikTokD. A lucky girlCLikely to suffer from loss of memory from time to time? Smart cameras can now remind you.Khai Truong at the University of Toronto in Canada and his colleagues have created a smart
45、phone app that records interactions with household objects. The system involves a barcode-like markers that the user sticks to objects whose use they would like to track.With the smartphone worn around your neck, the app automatically records a short video clip when a marked object comes into view.
46、The user is able to look through the application and see the last time they interacted with it.” says Truong. The app can help people track the state of objects such as whether they locked a door or switched a light off - as well as routine actions. At present it successfully records about 75% of in
47、teractions, but only works for fixed objects.A similar but separate system can solve the problem. E. Akin Sisbot and Jonathan Connell at IBM Research in New York have invented a ceiling-mounted （安装在天花板上的）camera that monitors objects and people. It continuously watches an area such as a tabletop in y
48、our home, tracking the placement of objects in relation to one another. It also remembers who first brought an object into the field of view as well as anyone moved it for afterwards. When asked, “Where is my wallet?” the system might respond, It is next to the vase, under the magazines.The camera could also be