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1、天津市局部区2022年高三质量调查试卷（二）英语第I卷（共95分）考前须知:1 .每题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2 .本卷共55小题，共95分。第一局部：英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。例：Stand over there youll be able to see it better.A. OrB. andC. butD. while答案是B。1. Shall we go camping to ce
2、lebrate our graduation of senior high? Let/s make a plan first.A. No wayB. Good ideaC. It/s nothingD. I dontthinkwell do is to leave a note for Mum to tell her we wont be back till late.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhatD. HowSuccess is the sum of small efforts,day in and day out.A. repeatB. to repeatC. repeati
3、ngD. repeatedAlice/s Adventures in Wonderland, has inspired the imagination and creativity of generations around the world since it into different languages.A. translatedB. has translatedC. was translatedD. has been translated2. Tom tried hard to his book, but his thoughts kept flying back to the mo
4、vie.A. concentrate onB. settle forC. give upD. takedown3. When I was talking, Mrs. Southern listened keenly,breaking in with relevant questions.A. eventuallyB. repeatedlyC. occasionallyC. occasionallyD. immediatelyWhy did young Justin Baldoni think it necessary to pretend to be what he was actually
5、not?A. He was trying to be strong and confident.B. He wanted to be accepted as a real man.C. It was necessary for an actor to be strong and tough.D. He felt it secure and safe to do so.51. The underlined expression masculinity in Paragraph 2 most probably means A. manly qualitiesB. potential abiliti
6、esC. self-centrednessD. steady strengthWhat is the argument against the demand of Chinas Ministry of Education?A. It is necessary to prevent the feminization of male youths.B. Physical education should be paid more attention to.C. We should teach students according to their individual qualities.D. I
7、mportance should be attached to developing students/ sense of responsibility.52. What can we learn from the passage?A. Masculinity is out of date.B. Masculinity is overstated.C. Masculinity shows physical strength.D. Masculinity only focuses on physical fitness.53. What does the author want to say i
8、n the article?A We should do everything we can to guarantee students health.B. Schools should differentiate between boys and girls while educating them.C. It is important to prepare students with necessary skills and right values.D. It is time to weaken stereotypes of masculinity.第n卷（共35分）考前须知:1 .用黑
9、色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2 .本卷共6小题，共35分。第三局部：写作第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答以下问题。Many of the present generation of recent over 18s do not feel like adults, according to a survey by Nationwide Building Society, and those commenting online seem to agree. The study of 2, 000 over-18s found mor
10、e than one in 10 did not think of themselves as fully fledged (成熟的) grown-ups until they reached the age of 27.Lisa Daisy, 34 said, Even a代er a career for 10 years, it still took being married to make me feel grown-up.,zBut 42-year-old, Carole Lutringer said she felt like an adult when she was very
11、young. /zl had to cook from my early age, because my mother worked as a headteacher. she said. My mother came back home late and my father was pretty useless in the kitchen. I had to be independent from really early on, and thats probably what made me feel grown-up earlier than most of my peers.Sana
12、 Khalid also had adulthood thrust upon her. She said it was the death of her father that made her grow up, at the age of 17. “Being the eldest child, a lot of responsibility fell on my shoulders.she said.Of course 2,000 people asked when they felt like adults, the transition happened for half in the
13、ir 20s, while a fifth said it happened in their 30s. One in 20 felt they had not grown up until their 40s. Of course questioned, 55% said being an adult was dependent on major life events, for example having children, moving out of parental home or getting married.For others, such as Elaine Smith, i
14、n London, adulthood is only a state of mind. I still dont feel grown-up. she said. zzl can/t believe I am responsible for looking after a four-year-old. How did that happen? Im 44 this year, so it may happen soon. Commenting online, Sophie counter agreed, Im 42, she said. z/l have an 11-year-old, a
15、seven-month-old, a husband and I still dont feel grown-up Melinda Wilmot said, Im 58 and still waiting to grow up.” 56. What does the survey focus on? (No more than 10 words) 57. What made Carole Lutringer feel grow一up? (No more than 10 words.)What does the underlined part “had adulthood thrust upon
16、 her in paragraph 4 probably mean? (No more than 5 words)58. What can we learn from the last paragraph? (No more than 10 words)What do you think growing up really means? And why? (No more than 25 words)第二节：书面表达(总分值25分)假定你是晨光中学的李津，你的英国朋友Chris在来信中对于How to keep psychologicallyHealthy?存在很多困惑。请你于当晚给Chris
17、同一封电子邮件，谈一谈你对这一问题的看法。内容包括：（1）青少年心理健康问题的危害；（2）分析青少年产生心理健康问题的原因（可从压力过重、缺乏支持、缺乏人际交 往能力等方面分析）；（3）请你就青少年应如何保持心理健康提出一些建议。注意：1 .词数不少于100字；.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总次数。Dear Chris,答案1-10 BCDCA CBDDB 11-20 BACCA BACBA 21-30 BCDBD CABCA 31-40 DBABB ACDBD 41-50 DCBDA CDCBD 51-55 BADBCWhen people feel
18、they have reached adulthood.56. Taking care of herself from an early age.57. Forced adulthood on her.58. Some people dont feel grown-up even in their 40s.59. Growing up has more to do with how we handle our emotions and responsibilities. Its also about balancing work and play.60. 【答案】Dear Chris,As t
19、o how to keep psychologically healthy, more and more people around me have begun to attach importance to it. Nowadays, many students suffer from mental illness, which seriously influence on their study and daily life.The cause of mental health problems often varies a lot from one case to another. A
20、good number of people are suffering from heavy pressure. Others lack support and communication skills. In addition, a lot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep mentally fit.In my opinion, there are a lot of ways for teenagers to deal with mental health problems and keep
21、 psychologically healthy. Firstly, find the real cause of your mental health problem and see whether you can do something about it. Secondly, learn to relax yourself and take exercises to release the pressure. Lastly, you may find it helpful to talk to your parents or friends about your problem, or
22、seek support and advice from a psychological consultant.I would be very glad if what I talked about above were of some help, and I am looking forward to your response.YoursLijin7. Those achieve great things are the ones willing to be scared but not scared off.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whom8. 一Do you f
23、eel much better now?Yes The medicine does workemotional and mental health.A. in case ofB. because ofC. as a result ofD. in termsofof9. Knowledge is of no valueyou put it into practice.A. ifB. untilC. althoughD. unless10.1A. am waitingB. have been waitingC. was waitingD. hadfor over 40 minutes, but m
24、y food still isnt ready.waitedAfter winning Chinas first ever Olympic gold medal in snowboarding, Su Yiming, encouraged other youngsters to their goals.A. applyB. pursueC. adaptD. changeBing Dwen Dwen, has a massive fan base, and people are going crazy for products the smiling panda.A featuringB. fe
25、aturedC. to featureD. featureThis an improvement, but breakthrough was an overstatement.A. can have beenB. should have beenC. may have beenD. need have been11. Lily is so. She is always making you feel you can talk quite naturally to her.A. criticalB. availableC. magnificentD. dramaticThere is good
26、news for you. Youve been admitted to the Tianjin University.一 Thats great!A. Have I?B. Pardon?D. Good idea!C. Congratulations!第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 中，选出最正确选项。Emily Bhatnagar, a 17-year-old-girl, developed serious health issues depression and anxiety. Howev
27、er, she found a way to 16 that negative feelings into something good.Books were her 17 so maybe, she thought, she could help others who were18 challenges also escape into the pages of a book.This summer, she decided to start collecting new or lightly used 19 for children of all ages, with the 20 of
28、distributing them to health-care services. When she initially wrote a 21 asking for books on the neighborhood networking site Nextdoor; was only22 two to three responses/ she said. To her delight, hundreds of neighbors 23 offered to support her book drive （捐书活动）,and before long, there were boxes of
29、books just piled up at my front door/ Bhatnagar said.On Oct. 5, Bhatnagar with her parents, 242, 215 books to the Childrens NationalHospital in D. C.Kids treated here will stay in the hospital for extended periods of time. Reading helps to 25 them from the boring and fearful course and makes the tim
30、e26 quicker/ said Allie Slocum, doctor at the Childrens National Hospital.Likewise, staff at I nova Health System in Virginia are thrilled about the 1, 400 27books Bhatnagar dropped off on Sunday. Z/A book is super 28. It is a small thingthat can have a big 29said Fadi Saadeh, senior director at the
31、 I nova CaresClinic for Families.The 30 Bhatnagar gets from collecting and donating books is, “Brilliant,“She said, adding that she also buys books to contribute to the initiative, using 31she earns while working at her familys bread shop. Z/The book drive gives me a sense of32. Since the start of h
32、er book gathering, zzshe has come 33 hershell so much, I feel so 34 of her, and I am sure all those kids are enjoying thosebooks as well/ said her mother. Its like she found her voice, and its so beautiful to see her using it to 35 joy/16. A. impressB. channelC. informD. narrow17. A. companyB. wisdo
33、mC. imaginationD. achievement18. A. providingB. evaluatingC. encounteringD. enjoying19. A. novelsB. booksC. magazinesD.surveys20. A. aimB. loveC. helpD. wonder21. A. mailB. postC. paperD. story22. A. requiring23. A. worriedly24. A. introduced25. A. attract26. A. give out27. A. donated28. A. luxury29
34、. A. mouth30. A. feeling31. A. burden32. A. safety33. A. out of34. A. certain35. A. express36. A. requiring37. A. worriedly38. A. introduced39. A. attract40. A. give out41. A. donated42. A. luxury43. A. mouth44. A. feeling45. A. burden46. A. safety47. A. out of48. A. certain49. A. expressB. complain
35、ingC. expectingD. replyingB. apparentlyC. hesitantlyD. eagerlyB. deliveredC. comparedD. returnedB. disappointC. beatD. distractB. fall onC. go byD. use upB. brokenC. virtualD. dramaticB. valuableC. limitedD. friendlyB.chanceC. impactD. questionB. reportC. fameD. stuffB. praiseC. optionsD. tipsB.purp
36、oseC. realityD. humorB. intoC. overD. downB. proudC. awareD. capableB. spreadC. keepD. decrease第二局部：阅读理解（共20小题；每题2.5分，总分值50分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Stanford Summer Session provides high-achieving and ambitious students with a transformative educational experience at a world-class universi
37、ty. Here is a list of the courses.Cellphone Photographylnstructor:Yanez, VCourse Description: The course combines critical analysis of cellphone photography with the creation of photographic artworks that explore this specific mediums experimental, social and documentary potential. Note: No lab fee.
38、 Limited enrollment （注册人数）.Attendance at the first class required. Enrollment will be determined at the first class meeting.Human Rights and World LiteratureInstructor: David Palumbo LuiCourse Description: This course has two components. The first will be a set of readings on the history of modern h
39、uman rights. These readings will come from philosophy, history, political theory. The second component consists of novels and films that come from different locations inthe world, each telling a good story.Technology and InequalityInstructor: Jihye LeeCourse Description: This course will provide an
40、introduction to the social, politienl, and economic inequalities arising in the digital age. It also functions as an introduction to entry-level data science whereby you develop basic programming skills and apply them to present your group project. No previous programming experience is necessary.Pub
41、lic Speaking: Romancing the RoomInstructor: James WagstaffeCourse Description: A practical approach to the art of public speaking. The course aims to develop skills in speech types including those used for personal communication, interviews, demonstrations, persuading, and special occasions. Materia
42、ls include video tapes, texts of famous speeches, and a final dinner program of speeches. Students evaluate presentations by others. $ 55 materials fee.36. What should students taking Yanez, Vs class keep in mind?A. They must show up at the first class.B. They will be charged for using labs.C. They
43、should have programming experience.D. They need to bring their photographic works.37. The readings on the history of modern human rights will NOT come fromB. historyD. political theoryB. Social psychology.B. historyD. political theoryB. Social psychology.D. Computer science.A. philosophyC. psycholog
44、y38. What is Jihye Lee expert at?A. Cellphone photography.C. Movie review.39. What will James Wagstaffe teach students?A. To make wonderful videotapes.B. To give public speeches skillfully.C. To organize successful dinner parties.D. To write about their personal experiences.40. Which course charges
45、materials fee?A. Cellphone Photography.B. Technology and Inequality.C. Human Rights and World Literature.D. Public Speaking: Romancing the Room.BSara Kays, a 22-year-old girl, is a rising star on online video sharing platforms. She not only uses TikTok to promote her music but also posts songs to ge
46、t feedback from her followers.Its been cool to engage with people that way said Kays, who has been using online platforms to pursue her music dream to maximum effect. Now, she is a TikTok celebrity with about 1.3 million followers. She released her breakup song Remember That Night? in November 2020.
47、 The post blew up, getting almost three million views in a matter of days.Kays has loved singing since she was young. At 11, she got a guitar from her mother and then started to sing while playing. Gradually, people started asking her to play at restaurants and she also started to post some live videos on YouTube, gaining her more and more followers. At 17, Kays turned to songwriting to help her deal with the confusion of adolescence and serve as an outlet for her thoughts and feelings.“I feel very blessed to have the opportunity to release songs and that all thes