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1、2022届山西省大同市灵丘县高三上学期8月开学摸底联考英语试题本卷须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。2 .答复选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答复:非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试 卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考试时间120分钟，总分值150分第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位
2、置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答更有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is （he man?A. A taxi driver. B. A restaurant waiter. C. A traffic policeman.2. When might Mr. Johnson be at this office this week?A. On Monday.B. On Tucsday.C. On Wednesday.3. What arc the speakers mainly talking about?A. Paintings.B. Classes.C. Ho
3、bbies.4. How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. On foot. C. By car.5. What is the man doing?A. Watching TV.B. Answering the phone.C. Repairing the TV.第二节（共15小题，每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。ks5u
4、听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. When did Robinson plan to check out?A. On January 7th.B. On January 14th.C. On January 21st.47. A. roadB. holeC. riverD. ground48. A. showed upB. bent downC. lay downD. put up49. A. doctorB. teacherC. workerD. player50. A. expressionB. behaviorC. experimentD. example51. A. tearsB.
5、laughterC. fearD. anger52. A. kissB. giftC. hugD. comfort53. A. braveB. funnyC. cleverD. sweet54. A. raisedB. blockedC. adjustedD. improved55. A. clearedB. closedC. collectedD.caught56. A. hesitateB. opposeC. respondD. complain57. A. understandB. realizeC. settleD. explain58. A. wordsB. notesC. ques
6、tionsD. opinions59. A. smarterB. prouderC. strongerD. safer60. A. basicB. equalC. rightD. unusual第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A Sweet An-Sugar PaintingIn and around Chinas southwestern Sichuan Province, one can often find folk artists producing sugar61 (painting)with l
7、iquid sugar along the streets and in the parks.According (o some academic studies, sugar painting originated from the Ming Dynasty when sugar animals and figures 62(make)in molds(模具)as part of a sacrifice in religious ceremony.In the Qing Dynasty, sugar painting gained more 63 (popular). The product
8、ion techniques were upgraded and the patterns became more various, most of 64 stood for good luck such as fish, dragon and monkey. Afterward, the folk artists in Sichuan 65 (develop) this art by adding techniques of Chinese shadow puppet and Chinese paper cutting. The molds were also replaced 66 a s
9、mall bronze spoon. As time passed by, the contemporary form of sugar painting has67(gradual)evolved.Although the number of sugar painters has decreased, due to its unique charm, a certain number of artists are making efforts68(preserve)it by offering classes, holding relevant activities such as suga
10、r painting contests and applying for the National Non-material CulturalHeritage.Nowadays, this art is getting support again from the general public 69 it has already been listed as Provincial Non-material Culture Heritage by the Sichuan Government. Moreover, the sugar painting artists have gained 70
11、（increase）recognition.第四局部写作（共两节，总分值35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，总分值1（）分）Julian Melcer is an 80-year-old man, which often goes out for walking. Last week, when he waswalking in the street, he saw the baby pigeon in the middle of （he road. The pigeon was trying flyaway from a cat but she fell to the ground
12、. Julian saved from the pigeon and brought her home. Hefed the pigeon water or food. Soon they became good friend. Julian is happily to go outside with thepigcon on her shoulder every day. He says every person could have an animal as a friend. The mostinipoiiant thing are to respect the animal.第二节书面
13、表达（总分值25分）假定你是李华，你校英语网站将举办以新学期、新方案为主题的演讲比赛，请你写一篇 演讲稿参加比赛，内容包括：1.欢送大家重返学校；2.新学期的任务与方案；3.祝愿大家为 理想而努力。注意：1 .词数80左右;.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hello, everyone.Thank you for listening.7. What does the man want to do?A. Book a room. B. Cancel a booking.C. Change a booking.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8. Whats the relationship be
14、tween the speakers?A. Husband and wifc.B. Teacher and studcnt.C. Boss and employee.9. What will the man do next?A. Refuse the promotion.B. Gel some newspapers.C. Have a talk with his son.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10. What does the book focus on?A. Food recipes.B. Food supplies.C. Food cultures.11. Where are
15、the two speakers from?A. China. B. Canada.C. South Korea.12. How do most people in Africa and the Middle East eat?A. They prefer a fork and knife.B. They use wood or bamboo chopsticks.C. They push food inside with right hands.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. Why docs the man call the woman?A. To rent a new flat
16、.B. To tell some problems.C. To deliver a new television.14. When will the tap be repaired?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow moming.C. At the weekend.15. Where did the student know about the flat?A. On the TV.B. In the stoie.C. On the Internet.16. What does the woman ask the student to do?A. Order a new
17、 TV online.B. Send her the TV rcccipt.C. Get someone to fix the old TV. 听第1。段材料，答复第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Chinese teachers.B. School students.C. Newspaper reporters.18. How many ways are mentioned about the benefit of learning Chinese well?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.19. Wh
18、at can contribute to respect and admiration?A. Rich cultural knowledge.B. Academic performance.C. Exciting and brilliant culture.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Who enjoys learning Chinese well.B. Why learning Chinese well matters.C. How you can learn Chinese well.第二局部阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)
19、第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)ks5u阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。Bronx ZooExcited to explore this zoo already? Well, save your dates and plan your trip to the US with TravelTriangle right away and let the kids within your joy. The Bronx Zoo is definitely one of (hebest places to visit in
20、the USA. We are sure that you would have (he best time ever!The SizeThe Bronx Zoo is among the biggest zoos in the US, measuring 265 acres or over 100 hectares. It is literally so big that you may find it difficult to explore it all in just a day. Not only is it big in terms of size but its the larg
21、est zoo in the US by number of animals as well. As of 2021. it had 4, ()0() animals of over 6(X) species. Some of them include fennec foxes, bald eagles, collared lemurs and Komodo dragons.LocationThe Bronx zoo in the USA is located at 2300 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, NY 10460.The Tickets CostTickets
22、 to the zoo in the US cost $28 for children, $37 for aduits(13 years and over). Entry for children aged two and under is free. You can also go on group tours led by trained expeditionleaders. It costs $125 for a group of up to 5 people.Open TimeBronx Zoo is open from 10 am to 5 pm Monday-Friday and
23、10 am to 5.30 pm on weekends andholidays. All animal exhibits end half an hour before the park closes.The Best AttractionsHow much will a couple with a 3-year-old boy pay to enter the zoo?A. $74.B. $93. C. $102.D.$125.21. When should a child stop interacting with the fennec foxes on weekends?A. At 1
24、0 am.B. 4:30 pm.C. 5 pni.D. 5:30 pm.22. Which attraction opens to the public for the longest time?A. Butterfly Garden.B. Childrens Zoo.C. Jungle world.D. Congo Gorilla Forest.BAgeism（年龄歧视）is never pretty, but its especially ugly when it means one less animal gets rescued in the world.Andrea Hijars g
25、randparents arc in their 70s and live in Peru. Her grandmother has raised dozens of dogs in her lifetime, but when she decided to adopt yet another shelter pup, she was rejected because they thought she was too old.Dogs live an average of 10 to 13 years, and with their age, the shelter was concerned
26、 that the grandma and her husband would pass away and leave the dog homeless. Andrea knew that would never happen, though. Any puppy her grandparents adopted would have a lifelong place with her family!It makes me sad, Andrea said. They are a very loving couple, but arc being denied something they a
27、rc very excited about. So Andrea kept her eyes and cars open in hopes that the right dog would appear. Sure enough, one did!She saw a social media post by a man who was looking to adopt a puppy. When he heard her grandparents story, he decided to take a chance and give the dog to them!Andreas father
28、 quickly went to pick up the dog, and then they had the absolute pleasure of surprising her grandmother with her new best friend. The grandmas reaction was adorable in every way! She clapped her hands like an excited child. I am very moved to see her reaction, Andrea said. It is very emotional seein
29、g her so happy and full of joy.They named the puppy Princesa, and she is already fitting into her new life beautifully! Andrea hopes （heir story will change peoples minds about matching puppies with older adults, especially when they have family support.Were positive that Princesa found the perfect
30、forever family! These two grandparents clearlyhave plenty of love to go around.23. What does Andrea think of her grandparents adopting a puppy?A. They are too old to adopt a puppy.B. Its illegal for them to adopt a puppy.C. She supports them adopting a puppy.D. She is sad to reject them to adopt a p
31、uppy.24. Why did a man decide to give a puppy to the grandmother?A. Andrea persuaded him to do a good deed.B. He was moved by the grandparents story.C. Andreas falher gave him money for the dog.D. He wanted to take the grandmother by surprise.25. What does Andrea hope people can learn from the story
32、?A. Adopting an animal can change everyones life.B. It will be easy for the puppy to fit into his new life.C. Little animals can be happy to live with older adults.D. Grandparents should be allowed (o do whatever (hey like.26. What is (he best title for the text?A. An Old Animal Lover Got Best Gift
33、EverPuppy Princesa Found a Perfect FamilyB. A Grandma Was Forbidden to Adopt a PuppyAn Animal Shelter Offered a Grandma a PuppyCIt has been nearly a decade in making shoes, but Nike finally released a sneaker that can be put on completely hands-free. This is a game changer for countless people with
34、disabilities, and it all started with a letter the company received back in 2021.At the time, Matthew Walzer was 16 and frustrated by the lack of accessible tennis shoe options, as his cerebral palsy(脑瘫)limited his mobility. Matthew attempted to write a letter to Nike for help. In his letter he wrot
35、e, I am able to completely dress myself, but my parents still have to tie my shoes. I find this extremely frustrating and, at times, embarrassing.Moved by ihe boy, Nike got to work and three years later launched the original FlyEase, a sneaker with no laces. They sent a pair to Matthew, and he was a
36、bsolutely thrilled. When I put the shoes on every morning, they give the greatest sense of independence and accomplishment I have ever felt in my life. he told them.Ever since then, the company released a few progressive designs over the years, but the 2021 Nike Go FlyEase is by far the best one yet
37、! The newest release has gone a step further as the tennis shoes are not only lace-free but also hands-free. The heel hinges（装校链），so a persons foot can slip right in. Then, as they step down, the mechanism locks the shoe back in place.While Matthew was the inspiration behind this entire line of snea
38、kers, Nike hopes these shoes will be worn by people with disabilities, women in their third trimester of pregnancy, dog walkers, parents with their hands full, and basically anyone who would benefit from （he slip-on shoes.These shoes will make life better for so many people, and none of it would hav
39、e happened if Matthew didnt speak up and ask for more. He is real evidence that one enthusiastic person cantransform the world for the better!27. Why did Matthew Walzcr write to Nike?A. He complained about the quality of Nike.B. He wanted Nike to help him be independent.C. He needed a new sneaker to
40、 join tennis team.D. He tried to design a lace-free FlyEase for N汰e.28. When did Nike send a pair of FlyEase with no laces to Matthew?A. In 202 l.B. In 2021 .C. In 202 l.D. In 2021.29. What does the underlined part slip-on shoes refer to in Paragraph 4?A. Sneakers easy to put on or take off.B. The o
41、riginal sneakers with no laces.C. Sneakers popular with all customers.D. Tennis shoes designed for sportsmen.30. .What does the author encourage us to do in the last paragraph?A. Use all approaches to success.B. Be kind to anyone in the world.C. Live ones dream independently.D. Face any challenge wi
42、th courage.DI had always hated math. Now I suddenly found myself teaching【rigonomeiry（三角学）.I was an English teacher in Chicago Public Schools, and when my school was facing a shortage of math teachers, I was pulled in mid-year to co-teach a junior-level trigonometry class with the math teacher.My st
43、udents struggled with the calculations, thinking they just werent good at math. Like me. they hated it. What was the point in working and reworking these calculations?Yet trig slowly became my favorite class of the day. After spending years teaching English and reading, I was being challenged to mov
44、e beyond what I had always been doing. When youre new to something, you have a fresh perspective. Youre willing to take risks.I worked with my co-tcachcr creating a series of supplementary lessons to let students experience personal meaning and creativity in their math. The interesting thing in math
45、 class is (hat it already includes stories and real-life connections, in (he form of story problems. They might include calculating area so that someone can buy new carpet for their home. Or a story problem might be about landscapers planting a new tree, and needing to calculate the length of wire r
46、equired to support the tree.1 used story problems as an opportunity to connect math to students lives by creating fictional math-based stories. First, students would work in small groups to go through the chapter in their math textbook and collect the story problems. Then students would develop fact
47、ual stories rooted inauthentic math story problems.When they used creative writing skills (o develop math story problems about things they were interested in, students became more engaged. They wanted to work on the math in them because they had a real investment(投资)in the outcome. The stories helpe
48、d students find motivation because they created an answer to the question nWhy do wc need to learn this?.32. What was the authors previous opinion about math?A. Its a pleasure to solve math problems.B. Its no use just practicing calculations.C. Its a challenging and inspiring subject.D. It is connected with students actual lives.33. What did the author decide to do when he was pulled to co-teach math?A. Try something new.B. Adapt to the students.C. Follow the co-t