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1、2022届安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高三上学期第二次月考英语试题第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节共5小题；每题L5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A hotel.B. A hospital.C. An airport.2. Wh
2、at does the woman think of the lecture?A. It was too long.B. It was hard.C. It was boring.3. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. How the man s car was damaged.B. When the man had an accident.C. Where the man parked his car.4. Why has the man stopped exercising?A. He is busy moving house.B. He
3、 lives far away from the sports centre.C. He dislikes going to the sports centre alone.5. What will the woman do?A. Have a drink outside.B. Meet a friend on the bridge.C. Pick up the man from a coffee shop.第二节（共15小题；每题L5分，总分值）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你
4、将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. How does the girl feel about her maths homework?A. Uninterested.B. Confident.C. Worried.7. What will the boy do next?A. Visit his brother.B. Make a phone call.C. Study maths with the girl.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8. What sport does the woman lik
5、e best?A. Running.B. Badminton.C. lennis.9. What does the woman say about the man?A. He plays soccer well.B. He should train every day.C. He will join the soccer team soon.10. What will the woman do next?假定你是李华，你的朋友Simon写信告诉你他沉迷于打篮球，每天花很多时间打球，结果家庭作业不能准 时上交。父母和老师很不满，要他放弃这个爱好，他很生气。根据以下提示，请你就Simon的问题给他
6、提 一些有用的建议。1 .认真方案好自己的时间；2.不要放弃自己的爱好，但也不要忘记学习；3.保持学习和爱 好之间的平衡。注意：1 ,词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案和解析1. B2. B3. A4. C5. C6. C7. B8. A9. A10. Bll. A12. A13. B14. C15. A16. B17. B18. A19. B20. C21. C22. B23. C24. C25. C26. A27. A28. B29. D30. A31. A32. A33. D34. B35. B36. C37. F38. B39. D40. E41. A42. B43.
7、 D44. B45. B46. C47. A48. C49. C50. B51. B52. D53. B54. D55. A56. C57. A58. A59. C60. D1） a.考查冠词。句意：由于2021新冠病毒爆发，加拿大可供大熊猫“大毛“和“二顺”食用的新鲜竹子供应 被切断。所以在加拿大的两只熊猫提前结束在加拿大动物园的生活。于周日到达四川省省会成都。Canadian zoo为发音以辅音音素开头的可数名词，此处表示泛指，故填a。2have been sent.考查时态语态。句意： 根据成都大熊猫繁育研究基地，“大毛“和“二顺”已经被送到重庆市隔离。根据上句可知，大熊猫已经到达重 庆
8、，所以到现在为止，大熊猫已经在隔离，故用现在完成时态DaMao” and ”Er Shun”和send是被动关系， 故填have been sent。On.考查介词。句意：平均每只大熊猫每天可消耗掉大约40公斤竹子。on average 是固定搭配，意为“平均，故填On。4） to meet.考查动词不定式。句意：卡尔加里动物园一直从中国进 口新鲜竹子,但是当2021新冠病毒造成大局部航班取消时，卡尔加里动物园很难满足大熊猫的需求。struggle to do尽力做某事，挣扎做某事，故填to meet。 5） weekly.考查形容词。句意：动物园说员工和圣地亚哥 动物园还有阳关海岸保育院合作
9、来安排新鲜竹子每周的运输，但是找到适宜竹子花费很大还费时间。 shipments是名词，意为“运输”，需用形容词作定语，weekly,意为“每周的，故填weekly。but.考查连 词。句意：动物园说员工和圣地亚哥动物园还有阳关海岸保育院合作来安排新鲜竹子每周的运输，但是找 到适宜竹子花费很大还费时间。分析句子结构可知，前后是两个独立的句子，且前后两句话是转折关系， 故填but。（7） earlier.考查形容词比拟级。句意：在五月，动物园宣布不得不比原方案提前四年将两只动物 送回来，这样熊猫就能尽情享受中国新鲜的竹子。由句子中的than可知，是比拟级，early的比拟级是earlier, 故
10、填earlier。 （8） their.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：在它们回家的路上，每个大熊猫有100公斤的竹子 吃，还有梨，苹果和饼干吃。trip是名词，应用形容词性物主代词做定语，故填their。（9） spending.考查 动名词。句意：在多伦多动物园度过五年的时光，这两只熊猫在2021年五月份和它们的父母“加盼盼“和“ 加月月”搬到了卡尔加里动物园，“加盼盼“和“加月月”已于一月份回国。After是介词，故后面的动词spend 应用动名词作宾语，故填 spending。10） had travelled/had traveled/travelled/traveled.考查时态。句意
11、：在多 伦多动物园度过五年的时光，这两只熊猫在2021年五月份和它们的父母“加盼盼“和“加月月”搬到了卡尔加里动物园，“加盼盼“和“加月月”已于一月份回国。travel在which引导的定语从句中作谓语，所表示的动作 发生在moved动作之前，即“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时，也可用一般过去时，陈述过去的事实。故填had travelled/had traveled/travelled/traveled o1. been去掉；考查动词的语态，appear是不及物动词，没有被盗语态，故把been去掉.2. commonly 改成common；考查形容词，作表语，所以用形容词.3.visiting
12、改成visit；考查并列成分，句子里的 buy,visit和attend是并列结构，形式保持一致，所以visiting改为visit. 4. clear改成clearly；考查副词， 这里用副词做状语，修饰动词remember. 5.presents改成presented,考查时态，描述过去的事情，所以 用一般过去时态.6. kind改成kindness；考查名词，名词所有格后面要跟名词，kind是形容词，名词形 式为kindness. 7.With改成Without；考查句意；分析句意应为“没有她，她就没有雨残疾做斗争的信息 ”，故此处应该用否认形式Without. 8.her改成his；考
13、查物主代词，这里应该指前面提到的disabled students,故用his. 9. Because后加of,考查固定搭配，because后跟句子，because of后跟名词.10.the改 成a,考查冠词，泛指一个，所以用不定冠词.Dear Simon,Thank you for your letter.You say you dont have enough time to do your homework.I think youd better plan your day carefully.lt will be a good choice to make a list of all
14、 the homework you have to do. This will give you an idea of how much free time you can have to play basketball. Dont give up your hobby but do not forget about your study,either. You should keep a balance between study and bobby. I hope my advice will be of some value to you.Yours sincerely, Li HuaA
15、. Watch a soccer game.B. Have some training.C. Give the man some advice.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。11. How is the weather now?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Cloudy.12. What will the woman do next?A. Do some housework.B. Watch a football game.C. Go biking with the man.13. Which team does the man support?A. State College
16、.B. St. Martins.C. State Youth Team.听第9段材料，答复第14至17题。14. When did Europa Park open?A. In 1442.B. In 1957.C. In 1975.15. Where do most visitors come from?A. Germany.B. France.C. SwitzerlandWhen is the best time to visit Europa Park?A. In April.B. In July.C. In November.16. What do we know about Europ
17、a Park in winter?A. It is often open until midnight.B. It is closed most of the time.C. It hosts many events.听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。17. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Friendship.B. Family members.C. Love and trust.18. Who does Martin turn to when he needs help?A. Friends.B. His family.
18、C. His teacher.19. What does Kate think of love in relation to friendship?A. Love is built on friendship.B. Love helps one find a real friend.C. Love is less important than friendship.第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节共15小题：每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D）中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to Simons Rock Writi
19、ng Workshop （研习班）About it In 1983, Simons Rock of Bard College began offering a three-week writing workshop for high school students.lt is now part of the National Writing and Thinking Network,the largest association of summer writing programs and camps in the country.Former participants have goneon
20、 to colleges like Amherst,Harvard,Kenyon,Princeton and Yale. About its staff The staff are skilled teachers and writers with a special interest in the theory and practice of the nationally recognized Bard College Institute for Writing and Thinking.They are selected for the Simons Rock workshop camp
21、because of their record of teaching excellence and their familiarity with the needs and abilities of younger writers. About its features Unlike conventional workshops in creative writing,it focuses on using informal,playful and expressive writing as a way to strengthen skills of language and thinkin
22、g.Out of these informal writing activities,using techniques of peer response,students develop more polished pieces,ranging from personal descriptions to stories and poems.Each weekday consists of three ninety-minute sessions organized as writing and discussion seminars.Workshop leaders write with th
23、eir students,and there is frequent sharing of this informal writing,both in small groups and in the class as a whole. Ages： 14-17 Address： Bard College at Simons Rock,84 Alford Road Telephone number： 4135-297-232 21. Who will most probably attend the workshop? A. Camping lovers.B. Famous writers.C.
24、High school students.D. University students.22. Which of the following can best describe the workshops staff? A. Special.B. Experienced.C. Young.D. Hard-working.23. What makes the workshop different from other common workshops ? A. Its lasting time.B. Its kind leaders.C. The writing way it advocates
25、.D. The serious discussions it holds.BRice is eaten all over the world in all different ways. No matter if your rice is white or brown, it has one thing in common, and thats1 arsenic（础）.Now, researchers from the University of Sheffield say a new and simple way of cooking rice can remove this cancer-
26、causing material while keeping the nutrients which make this food so good.A team from the schools Institute for Sustainable Food discovered theHparboiling with absorption method（PBA） can cut down over half the naturally occurring arsenic in brown rice and 74 percent in white rice. More importantly,
27、this home-friendly kitchen method saves the nutrients rice contains.The PBA method first parboils（ 将煮到半熟）rice in pre-boiled- water for five minutes. The water is then emptied and fresh water is poured into the pot. From there, the rice is cooked normally at lower heat until the waler is all takenThe
28、 International Agency for Research on Cancer has classed arsenic as a Group carcinogen, the material that can cause cancer. Unfortunately, rice has this water-soluble poison because it grows in flooded fields unlike many other grains（谷物）.Researchers say arsenic can affect every organ in the human bo
29、dy. It can also result in skin lesions, cancer, diabetes, and lung diseases. Rice tends to hold around 10 times more arsenic than other grains. It usually sits in the outer covering of the grain, which makes it more of problem in brown rice. White rice, which is milled（ 研磨），contains less arsenic but
30、 also has fewer nutrients due to the milling process.For people who eat rice, this is excellent news. There are concerns among the population about eating rice due to arsenic. Previous studies have shown that cooking rice in a lot of water could remove arsenic but the problem is it also removes nutr
31、ients,nsays lead author Dr. Manoj Menon in a university release. nOur aim was to improve the method to remove arsenic while keeping maximum nutrients in the cooked rice. Our newly developed method, PBA, is easy and home-friendly so that everyone can use it. We dont know the amount of arsenic in each
32、 packet of rice we buy; even though brown rice is nutritionally better than white rice as our data shows, it contains more arsenic than white rice. With our new method we are able to significantly reduce the arsenic while reducing the loss of key nutrients. What did the researchers try to do with ri
33、ce?A. To add more nutrients to it.B. To use it as a cure for cancer.C. To make it healthy and nutritious.D. To recommend it as a popular food.24. What can we learn about the PBA method?A. It can change the form of arsenic in rice.B. It can remove arsenic completely from rice.C. It requires water to
34、be changed during cooking.D. It will be more effective under a high temperature.25. What makes rice hold arsenic than other grains?A. Its growing condition.B. Its high water content.C. Its special structure.D. Its milling process.26. What does Dr. Manoj Menon say in the last paragraph?A. The PBA met
35、hod can kill two birds with one stone.B. Rice should be cooked with a small amount of water. C.The PBA method needs to be tested further in daily life.D. People liking rice should choose brown rice overwhite rice.Making small talk is an important skill for social situations such as business dinners,
36、weddings,business parties and even first dates.Making small talk is an art that can be mastered. Preparing for conversation doesnt mean doing a months worth of reading while taking notes just for an evening of cocktails.Prepare small talk for your event by coming up with two or three topics you woul
37、d feel comfortable talking about if there is a pause in the conversation.Try current events,a favorite trip youve taken or a topic like cooking.Ask questions that require a story rather than a one-word answer,recommends writer Jessica Stillman in the article How to Make Small Talk Way More Fun, publ
38、ished on Inc.For exampleJHow did you get started in your line of work? ” requires a story,but What do you do for a living,H can be answered in just a few words. Begin small talk by making eye contact and offering the person a warm and inviting smile.This reduces tension and tells the other person yo
39、u are open to a conversation.Don Gabor,the writer of Talking with Confidence for the Painfully Shy,says that eye contact with another person for five to 10 seconds indicates curiosity and is considered friendly.However,never stare directly into another persons eyes too much,as this can make him feel
40、 uncomfortable. Keep the conversation positive,especially with people youve only just met.Keeping the chat focused on positive things will help people feel better rather than worse after having a conversation with you.Asking someone about her day,offering a sincere compliment or keeping the mood lig
41、ht by making the other person laugh are all ways to begin small talk that leads to a positive conversation. 28. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A. Jessica Stillmans tips for small talk.B. Preparations for small talk.C. Topics for making small talk.D. A story instead of a one-word answ
42、er.29. Whats the meaning of your friendly eye contact during small talk? A. You are uncomfortable.B. You are more confident.C. Your are proud of small talk.D. You want to communicate further.30. What can we infer from the passage ? A. A positive chat is more important.B. Making small talk is difficu
43、lt to learn.C. Most conversations begin with introductions.D. People love to talk about themselves,so be a great listener.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage ? A. How to Make Small TalkB. What to Prepare for Small TalkC. How to Avoid Problems about Small TalkD. What Are
44、the Best Ways to Begin Small TalkFootball scarves,shirts and.eggshell art? A retired schoolteacher is making mascot memorabilia （桔祥物纪念品） from eggshell,skillfully crafted by hand. Nguyen Thanh Tam,67 years old,spends hours every day making the models.He is driven by his soccer enthusiasm shared by mi
45、llions across Vietnam glued to the World Cup. The soccer tournament kicked off in Russia a few weeks ago.Most of his tiny statues are of the tournament mascot,a wolf named Zabivaka.The wolf wears big sports glasses and is kicking a soccer ball.Tam also has plans for models of soccer heroes Cristiano
46、 Ronaldo and Lionel Messi. Though not widespread in Vietnam,using eggshell in art is not unheard of.Traditional fine works often feature in laid eggshell that is used to replace white paint. Tam first developed the unique hobby around New Year in 2OO2.He was looking for the right material to make a
47、statue with his 13-year-old students.He discovered that an eggshell perfectly displayed Saint Nicks round belly.He eventually married his passion （酷爱）for crafts and soccer.He started making World Cup mascots during the 2021 World Cup in South Africa. Now he has about 1, 000 of the small statues in h
48、is apartment.Some celebrate the 2021 Rio Olympics and the Euro 2021 football tournament in France.Others are of celebrities like Charlie Chaplin,Barack Obama and Gangnam Styles PSY.He also does birds and animals.He has his pig-related series to mark the Year of the Pig in 2021. Tam says the biggest
49、challenge is to find the right egg shape to fit the creation,so he has expanded beyond chicken eggs to include ostrich 鸵鸟） and quail 鹤鹑） eggs.He has also widened his egg artworks by using up all the yolks（蛋黄） and whites he used to throw away. Tam doesnt sell the delicate dolls,preferring instead to keep them on display to impress his visitors.He has already receive