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1、2022年7月北京市普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟试卷05考生须知1 .考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2 .本试卷共10页，四道大题（共100分）。3 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。选择题必须用2B铅笔作答；非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。4 .考试结束后，考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上，待监考员收回。一、听力理解（共25小题；每题1分，共25分）第一节（共20小题；每题1分，共20分）听下面十段对话或独白，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。1. What does the man
2、 think of the art exhibition?A. Quite amazing.B. Rather boring.2. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a school.3. What does the man mean?C Poorly organized.C. In a meeting room.A. He doesnt like the shirt.B. The shirt might be tight.C. The receipt got missing.4.A.Eating in a c
3、afe.B.Cooking her lunch.C.Studying for an exam.What is the woman doing now?听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。5. What did the woman do last night?A. She went to a party.B. She did some cooking.C. She visited her family.6. Why wont the man go home?A. He only has a short vocation.B. He cant afford the fore.C. He needs
4、to do some volunteering.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 control.57. What does the joke imply? (no more than 10 words)Why do Chinese people trust Zhong? (no more than 15 words)58. According to the passage, who has a great influence on Zhong Nanshang? (no more than 2 words)What does the underlined sentence mean? (n
5、o more than 20 words)四、书面表达(共1小题，20分)根据题目所提出的具体要求，在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60。你校英语社团微信公众号拟向高三学生开展题为“一起向未来的征文活动，请你写一篇短文 投稿。内容包括：1)未来梦想；2)努力方向;3)展望期待。Together for a Shared Future7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their hobbies.B. An activity holiday.CWhat did the woman get a prize fbr?A. Cl
6、imbing.B. Sailing.C听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. Why is the man talking to the woman?A. To ask for some advice. B. To apologize for his mistake.9. Why were the mans parents angry with him last week?A. He rang them up at midnight.B. He didnt get home until midnight.C. He got into a fight with his classmates. 听
7、下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. Where was the boy this morning?A. In the classroom.B. In the art museum.CHow did Ms. Green feel about the boys painting?A. It was boring.B. It was strange.CWhat is the topic of the conversation?A. An oil painting.B. A famous artist.C听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11. What is the man doing in S
8、ydney?A. Traveling.B. Teaching.CWhat kind of children is the woman trying to help?A. Who cant see clearly.B. Who dont know how to read.C. Who can*t understand what they read.12. What do we know about the course in Sydney?A. It costs less.B. It*s well-organized. C听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。13. Why did the speake
9、r want to leave his home?A. To leave his job.The teamwork spirit.Walking.C To say thanks to her.At Ms. Green 9s house.It was pleasing.An art lesson.Studying.It finishes more quickly.B. To move to Central Asia.C. To follow his uncles dream.18. Where will the speaker start his trip?A. In France.B. In
10、China.C. In the UK.19. How will the speaker spend the winter months?A. By riding through China.B. By staying with his parents.C. By working at a ski mountain.20. Who will ride a bicycle with the speaker on his trip to Shanghai?A. His father.B. His friends.C. His cousin.第二节（共5小题；每题1分，共5分）听下面一段对话，根据题目
11、要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第21题至第25题的关键信息。此段对话你将听两遍。Tips to Stay Healthy During Challenging TimesMaintain a routineYou will feel better and 2 better when you follow a routine.22_It is a treatment fbr depression and anxiety. You can certainly benefit mentally and physically from it.Go outsideSpending time in a
12、 23 environment appears to be an effective way to reduce stress.Schedule 24 timeDo something you enjoy-25, baking, or onlineshopping.二、完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joe and Della were a new couple. They were both interested in art-one in painting, the other
13、in music. They lived in a small flat. They loved each other and they were happy.But one day they found that they had spent all their money. One afternoon Della told Joe that she had found a 26 and was to give her three music lessons a week. For that she could get fifteen dollars a week. But Joe was
14、not 27 because he didnt want to stay at home, playing with his art while Della was at work. He wanted to earn some money too.Every day they parted in the morning and 28 in the evening.A week 29, Della brought home fifteen dollars, but she looked a little 30.Joe took eighteen dollars out of his pocke
15、t. They were both 3 to have so much money at hand.The next week, Joe 32 home another eighteen dollars but Della came home with her right hand in a bandage （绷带）. Joe asked Della what was the33, Della said, It wasbecause of an iron I mean a plate of soup spilled on my 34“What do you do every day, Dell
16、a? Do you 35 give music lessons?” Joe asked.“Tell me the 36-Della cried. She told Joe that she was working in a laundry （洗衣店）,37 shirts. Agirl accidentally 38 an iron on her hand and she got a 39 bum. But Dellaasked Joe how he had guessed that she wasnt giving music lessons.Joe told Della that he wo
17、rked in the engine-room of the same laundry where she worked. Theyboth let out their _40and laughed.26.A. pupilB teacherC. painterD. director27.A. worriedB. busyC. gladD. surprising28.A. studiedB. metC. workedD. talked29.A. killedB. spentC wastedD. passed30.A. tiredB. excitedC . fatterD. stranger31.
18、A. puzzledB. disappointedC. anxiousD. happy32.A. borrowedB. broughtC. appliedD stored33.A. resultB. jobC. matterD. bandage34.A. footB. faceC. armD. hand35.A. reallyB. oftenC. seldomD. finally36.A. reasonB. causeC. truthD. incident37.A. makingB. repairingC ironingD. selling38.A. picked upB. set downC
19、 poured outD. filled with39. A. slightB. bad40. A. secretsB. lessonsC. softC. ideasD. hardD. opinions三、阅读理解（共两节,40分）第一节（共16小题；每题2分，共32分） 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL?TOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELSFIRST HOTEL Address:222 Edward Road Telephone:414-6433The numb
20、er of rooms: 120 Single room: $25 Double room: $35Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. French restaurant. Swimming pool. Shops. Coflee shop and bar. Telephone, radio and television in each room. Close to the city center.FAIRVIEW HOTEL Address: 129 North Road Telephone:591-5620The number of ro
21、oms: 50 Single room: $12 Double: $18Special attractions: Close to the airport Telephone in each room. Bar. Restaurant. Garage.Swimming pool.ORCHARD HOTEL Address: 233 Edward Road Telephone:641-6446The number of rooms: 120 Single room: $ 15 Double $20Special attractions: Facing First Hotel. European
22、restaurant. Coffee shop. Television. Nightclub.OSAKA HOTEL Address: 1264 Venning Road Telephone:643-8200The number of rooms: 180 Single room: $30 Double $50Special attractions: Air-conditioned rooms. Japanese and Chinese restaurants. Swimming pool.Large garden. Shops.41. If you want to eat Chinese f
23、ood, you will go to the restaurant in.A. Fairview HotelB. First HotelD. Osaka HotelD. Osaka HotelC. Orchard HotelThe cheapest price fbr a single room is in in Boswell.A. $ 12 / First HotelB. $15/ Osaka HotelC. $ 12/ Fairview HotelD. $25 / Orchard Hotel42. The total （总、的）number of the room in the hot
24、els in Boswell isA. 120B. 170C. 290D. 47043. If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant,is the right place fbr him to go to.A. 233 Edward RoadB. 1264 Venning RoadC. 222 Edward RoadD. 129 North RoadBWhat a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots
25、 of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous （紧张的）the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like Id been at the school fbr a hundred years!The day started very early at 7:00 a.m. I had my breakfast downstairs wi
26、th my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didnt love me, mom said to send them her way for a good talking to. I couldnt stop laughing.My mom dropped me off at the scho
27、ol gate about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde （金黄色的）girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving （招手）at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl ca
28、lled Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.I cannot wait until tomorrow and feel as though I am really going to enjoy my time at my n
29、ew school. I only hope that my mew friends feel the same way too.44. . How did the author feel the night before her new school?A. Tired.B. Excited.C. Worried.D. Relaxed.45. What happened on the authors first day of school?A She met many nice people.B. She had a hurried breakfast.C. She leaned some n
30、ew skillsD. She arrived at school very early.46. How did the author go to school according to the passage?A. On foot.C. In her mothers car.48 . What can we infbr （推断）about Abigail?A. She disliked Stacey.C. She got on well with the author.B. By bus.D. By train.B She was shy and quiet.D. She was an ol
31、d friend of the author.If there is one thing that comes to mind when the words “South Pacific“ are spoken, then it must be coconut palms （相E 子树）.Most of us have images of all attractive coconut palms lining sandy beaches. But the coconut tree is more than a central characteristic of picture postcard
32、s bought by tourists.To people of the South Pacific, the coconut tree is also known as the “Tree of LiW. It gets this name because of the different kinds of products which the coconut palm provides from its various parts. From the leaves down to its roots, it plays a great part in the life of many i
33、sland people. The coconut tree provides food, shelter, fuel as well as income from exports.Coconut leaves produce good-quality paper pulp 件氏浆）,hats, wastebaskets and bags. Flesh （果肉）and water （often called the milk） from the young, green coconut can be taken as a healthy food and drink. It is also u
34、sed in salads and other tasty dishes.Coconut husks （夕卜壳）it are often thrown away, but they can be used to produce different kinds of useful products such as ropes, fishing nets, and floor coverings.Coconut water can be used in the production of wine and is also used to treat a number of medical prob
35、lems.The white coconut flesh is a good source of coconut oil, coconut chips, and feed for animals.The trunk of the coconut tree is a strong and durable wood, which can be used to build houses.Medicines and dyes （燃料）are obtained from the roots.The English oak, the Lebanon cedar or the Australian gum
36、tree all have a place in history but the coconut palm is the only true “Tree of Life,9.49. Why is the coconut palm called the “Tree of Life”?A. It has a long lifetime.B. It is mostly exported.C. It has a vast range of uses.D. It is necessary for islanders.50. Which part of a coconut tree can be used
37、 to treat some diseases?A.Leaves.B.Flesh.C. Husks.D. Water.51. What does the underlined word durable“ mean in paragraph 7?A.long-lived.B.wet.C. flexible.D. rough.52. Whats the major purpose of the text?A. To introduce a useful type of plant.B. To announce some new discoveries.C. To tell readers abou
38、t island peoples life.D. To explain how to make full use of coconut leaves.DYou have probably heard the saying, When life gives you lemons, make lemonade （柠檬水） Since lemons are considered bitter and lemonade is considered sweet, the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad situation.Unluckily,
39、 when something bad happens, its not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone who911 listen, and complain about life. Why me? Thafs like getting a bag of lemons and thinking, Lemons taste bad! Td rather have chocolate!,9 If you dont make anything with the lemons, they will go bad. But wha
40、t if you did something with them? What if you made lemonade? Isnt it possible to do something similar with a bad situation?Heres an example. Youre about to go to the cinema when you discover you have a flat tire （瘪胎）.You consider this a terrible thing for you are really looking forward to enjoying t
41、he movie. Now youre very upset, hating the tire, the car, and your life. But what if you called AAA （美国汽 车协会）and got your tire fixed? What if you did some reading, or had coffee with a friend instead? A bad experience can be turned into something positive. Almost anything can work itself out into so
42、mething better. You cant change what has happened, so make the best of it. Im not saying it will be easy. The easy thing to do is complain about your bad situation and not consider what it could be turned into.Next time when something unfortunate happens, stop and think, “How can I turn this around?
43、How can I make it a positive experience?What do we know about the saying in the first paragraph?A.It is encouraging.B.It is funny.C.It is boring.D.It is unreasonable.53. What do most people usually do when something bad happens?A.Accept it.B.Complain about it.C.Find out the reasons.D.Ask others for
44、help.55 . The author uses the example of seeing a movie to tell us.A.there is a flat tire happening sometimesB.it doesnt matter to make mistakesC.how to turn something bad intogoodD.turning to others fbr help is necessary56 . What is the best way to deal with a bad situation according to the text?A.
45、Trying hard to solve it.B.Laughing your way through it.C.Thinking more about its goods.D.Turning it into a positive experience.第二节（共4小题；每题2分，共8分）阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每题后的具体要求，写下相关信息，完成对该问题 的回答。A joke spread online during the epidemic （疫情）that No one should go out until Zhong Nanshan said you can J which
46、 reflects Chinese peoples trust in him.The trust has existed for 17 years, going back to when Zhong told the public about the facts on the SARS virus, pointing out that the epidemic was far from being controlled as there was still no clue about the cause of and treatment to the disease.17 years late
47、r, he stood between the epidemic and the public, once again.As a professional expert in medicine, he once said his words might embarrass his colleagues, but he had to tell the truth. I think patients9 lives are the most important thing.”Zhong said his father had told him to speak the truth ever since he was a child.In the backdrop of great fame and high reputation, he said that “I am nothing but a medical worker.Wu