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1、2022届河南省平顶山市许昌市济源市高三下学期第二次质量检测英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解According to *a study, being exposed to a 360-degree video of nature can provide emotional wellbeing benefits fbr people who cannot access the outdoors. So lets check out some ideas of free virtual trips you can take right now!Take a tour in Centra
2、l Park, New YorkAs one of the worlds biggest attractions, Central Park is a part of natural beauty located in the very heart of Manhattan. With this tour offered by youvisit. com, youll be able to see the Bethesda Terrace and Fountain, the Belvedere Castle and “walkthrough the parks scenic meadows.
3、If youre in the mood fbr greenery, this tour will definitely suit you.Explore the wonders of JapanTake a tour across this beautiful country with a 360-degree VR movie from the Japan National Tourism Organization: youll be able to explore tradition, modernity and nature all at once, and enjoy （he mix
4、ture of fascinating cultural sites and the most appealing natural spots.Enjoy the breathtaking views of the Grand Canyon, ArizonaAre you up to witnessing one of the most magnificent views in the world?No wonder the Grand Canyon in Arizona is considered one of the worlds treasures. The virtual tour,
5、provided by the National Park Service U.S. lets you discover ancient places within the canyon and explore archaeological excavations （考古挖掘）in an interactive way.Climb Everest for an unforgettable adventureExperience what it feels like to climb the worlds tallest mountain with Everest VR: Journey to
6、the top of the world, a docu series especially made fbr Virtual Reality headsets. Have you ever imagined experiencing an Himalayan avalanche or a rock-climbing fall? Or just admiring the sunset from the top of the mountains unique perspective? This journey will take you to places you never thought p
7、ossible.1. Which of the following is the best choice for green plant lovers?A. Japan.B. Everest.C. Central Park.D. The Grand Canyon.2. Whats unique to the trip to the Grand Canyon?A.The virtual tour.B.The magnificent views.C.The interactive viewing way.D.The 360-degree video of nature.3. What do the
8、 four virtual trips have in common?A.Free admission.B.Scenic meadows.C.Cultural sites.D.Rock-climbing falls.Michael Nesmith, （he guitarist of the 1960s pop group The Monkees, died al the age of 78. The famed singer-songwriter, who composed some of the bands catalogue, including tracks such as Papa G
9、enes Bluest You Told Me and You Just May Be the One died of natural causes on Friday morning, according to the statement released by his family.The Monkccs member Micky Dolcnz is now the only surviving member of the group. Tm heartbroken. Dolenz said in a statement following Nesmiths death. The Monk
10、ees television debut （首演）turned him and fellow band members Dolenz, Peter Tork and David Jones into overnight rock stars. The show, which premiered in 1966. rocketed the group to fame, scoringNo. 1 hits and chari-topping albums. During the two-year run. The Monkees: won the 1967 Emmy for best comedy
11、 series.Following the groups breakup in 1970, Nesmith moved on to a long and creative career, not only as-a musician but as a writer, producer and director of films, author of several books, head of a media arts company and creator of a music video format that led to the creation of MTV.Nesmith rare
12、ly rejoined the others for reunion tours, leading many to believe he disliked the band and the show, something he steadfastly denied. For the Monkees30th anniversary he persuaded the others to reunite to record a new album, Justus for which all four composed the songs and played the instruments. He
13、also rejoined the others for a brief tour and wrote and directed their 1997 TV reunion film, Hey, Hey, Its the MonkeesyAfter fighting for creative control in The Monkees in the late 1960s, Nesmith went on to form the country rock outfit. The First National, which scored a top 25 hit in 1970 with “Jo
14、anne according to Billboard.4. What makes The Monkees rise to fame overnight?A. Its numerous tracks.B. Its creative members.C. Its 1967 Emmy award.D. Its first television show.5. Which of the following is most suitable to describe Nesmith?B. Gct-it-alone.A. Accomplished.C. Enthusiastic.D. Simple-min
15、ded.6. What does a brief tour” in Paragraph 3 refer to?B. A short holiday.D. A temporary party.B. A musician.A. A fast trip.C. A road show.7. What is the text mainly about?A. A band.C. Hit shows.D. Golden compositions.Climate change in the coming decades could lead to an increase in cases of kidney
16、stones（肾结石），according to a research by scientists in the United States.A research team from the Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia knew from previous studies that high temperatures and dehydration （脱水）increase the risk of developing kidney stones. The researchers said incidence （发生率）of the condition
17、 has increased in the last 20 years.The scientists created a model to estimate the impact of heat on future kidney stone presentations in the southeastern US state of South Carolina, which has a higher incidence of kidney stone disease. The model predicted that the number of cases will increase betw
18、een 2.2 percent and 3.9 percent by the year 2089, depending on projected daily temperatures under two climate change circumstances. In the first case, greenhouse gas emissions （排放物）arc cut to an middle level as humans shift （o using lower-emissions sources of energy, while in the second, emissions c
19、ontinue at the current rate. Meanwhile, in the first case, average temperatures increase by 2.3 by 2100, compared with 3.6 in the second. These projections were taken from studies made by the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.In comments with a news release, Gregory E Tasian,
20、a urologist at the Childrens Hospital of Philadelphia and senior author of the study, said, “While it is impossible to predict with certainty how future policies will slow or speed greenhouse gas emission and anthropogenic （为的）climate change, and to know exactly what future daily temperatures will b
21、e, our analysis suggests that a warming planet will likely cause an increased burden of kidney stone disease on healthcare systems. As researchers, wc have a duty to explore theburden of climate change on human health.8. Why docs the author talk about temperature increase?A. To find the reason of cl
22、imate change.B. To estimate the burden of kidney stones.C. To predict the strength of greenhouse gas emissions.D. Tb confirm the increasing incidence of kidney stones.9. How did the scientists start the study?A. By creating a model.B. By predicting the effect.C. By collecting information.D. By measu
23、ring temperatures.10. What can be inferred about global warming?A. It will increase daily temperatures greatly.B. It will be predicted by the model accurately.C. It will likely have bad effects on human health.D. It will be certainly controlled by future polices.11. What is the scientists attitude t
24、o the impact of climate change on kidney stones?A. Ambiguous.B. Concerned.C. Cautious.D. Doubtful.Recently, Facebook has changed its corporate name to Meta. The company said it would better include what it does, as it broadens its reach beyond social media into areas like virtual reality (VR).The CE
25、O Mark Zuckerberg said the existing brand could not possibly represent everything that theyre doing today, let alone in the future. He also showed (he companys plans to build a “metaverse (元宇宙)“一an online world where people can game, work and communicate in a virtual environment.The term metaverse w
26、as invented by author Neal Stephenson in Snow Crash, a science fiction published in 1992.In the work, the metaverse is a sort of 3D virtual world. Its not simply a virtual reality game but is a persistent and shared virtual world. Or rather, the metaverse is a whole universe of shared virtual space
27、seemingly linked together-you could, essentially, telepori (瞬移)between them.Metaverse combined at the very least five technologies they are social media, online game. Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual Reality (VR) and cryptocurrency.(力密货币).Those technologies will bring users to an interactive world. A
28、R and VR arc vital for Metaverse. VRserves to present the virtual world visually and then AR will provide the audio and sensors for people to be able to interact. With Metaverse, Facebook will offer not only a texting service but also a multi-perspective virtual touch that feels like a real thing.Fa
29、cebook said that it plans to create 10,000 jobs in Europe over the next five years to work on metaverse-relatcd fields. The company also has introduced Oculus-branded virtual-reality headsets, and it joined with Ray-Ban to develop smart sunglasses that went on sale fbr S299. “Over time, I hope that
30、we are seen as a metaverse company,Mark Zuckerberg said. view this work as critical to our mission because delivering a sense of presencelike you re right there with another person(hats the highest goal of online social experiences. he said.12. Why has Facebook changed its corporate name?A. To lead
31、the VR market.B. To improve public influence.C. To cover its business range.D. To change its corporate image.13. What is “Mctaverse” according to the passage?A. An advanced VR device.B. An appealing online game.C. An influential social media.D. An interactive virtual world.14. What does Paragraph 3
32、mainly talk about about developing Metaverse?A. The role VR plays.C. The function AR performs.15. What is the best title for the text?A. An Online World-MctavcrscC. Facebook Marches to MctavcrseB. The technologies involved.D. The services Facebook offers.B. A New Work Ficld-MctavcrscD. Facebook Focu
33、ses on Virtual Devices二、七选五Trips to museums are part of many childrens education. Every year, museums receive many visits from students in school groups.Schools care about how their students perform in math and science. Because of this, teachers might not see the value of art-related museum field tr
34、ips. 16. He and hisresearch team are studying how attending cultural events can help with a students education.17. For this study, his team looked at 11.000 students. Students who visited anart museum were more tolerant and more empathetic. Besides, they learned a lot of content about ihe art they s
35、aw and developed stronger critical thinking skills about art.Greenes team also examined how going to a live theater performance can affect students.18 It found that students who saw a live performance experienced improvement in tolerance and empathy. A different group of students watched a movie ver
36、sion of the same play. The students who saw the live performance learned the story and related vocabulary better than (hose who watched the movie version. Therefore, there are differences between in-person cultural experiences and digital ones. In-person cultural experiences are very important to th
37、e success at school. 19.20 Apart from their usual field trips, the museums also offer STEM-based tours. STEM-stands for science, technology, engineering and math. These tours look at connections between art and science, art and math, and art and architecture.A. This is true for students of all agesT
38、his is where Jay Grccnc comes inB. Great importance is attached to field, tripsThis study involved two groups of studentsC. Some museums are looking for ways (o provide new programs for schoolsGreenes team wanted lo learn how a (rip to an art museum affects a student G. Though the number is relative
39、ly small, the results of the study are convincing三、完形填空An article published by Hangzhou Daily has touched millions of readers with the21 story of ttgenius translator Jin Xiaoyu and his father, Jin Xingyong.The 85-year-old father gave an 22 of his sons story. t4My son is a genius. He is in a mental h
40、ospital and his mother just 23 today, he said. Jin was 24 with bipolar disorder(双相障碍症)al a young age. To control his condition, he has25 a local special hospital since 1992. In 1993, he began to learn foreign languages by watching foreign 26. Whats more, Jin has read almost every foreign language27
41、in Zhejiang Library. Some friends of his mothers were looking to translate eight novels. Hearing about his 28, (hey sent Ship Fever to give him a 29.Over the past decades, he has 30 22 books from English. Japanese andGerman. More than 10 of his translations have been 3. However, Alzheimers disease 3
42、2 his mothers physical health. While 33 with his owndisease, Jin 34 looked after his mother. Though translation work and caring forhis mother left Jin 35 time to even think about his mental 36. hiscondition did not let him off. In November, 2021, Jin was taken to a local hospital for treatment,37 hi
43、s last chance to see his mother. His story began to 38in the newspaper. The father said the storys publication is the fiilfillmcnt of his long-held”39. Jin has returned home from the 40 and his latest translated bookwill be published soon.21.A. perfectB. realC. absurdD. vivid22.A. accountB. explanat
44、ionC. anecdoteD. approval23.A. went byB. passed awayC. came backD. set out24.A. coveredB. filledC. diagnosedD. charged25.A. contactedB. studiedC. seenD. visited26.A. moviesB. matchesC. postersD. entertainments27.A. labelB. commentC. novelD. document28.A. plansB. illnessC. storiesD. worries29.A. perm
45、itB. sponsorC. practiceD. trial30.A. boughtB. translatedC. copiedD. written31.A. soldB. exhibitedC. readD. published32.A. delayedB. reducedC. ruinedD. attacked33.A. dealingB. strugglingC. workingD. leaving34.A. patientlyB. helplesslyC. casuallyD. warmly35.A. littleB. muchC. enoughD. more36.A. needB.
46、 stressC. controlD. disorder37.A. missingB. grabbingC. creatingD. expecting38.A. lastB. remainC. runD. rise39.A. designB. secretC. decisionD. wish40.A. libraryB. hospitalC. journeyD. funeral四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Bing Dwen Dwen, the chubby panda 41 (wrap) in a layer of ice, ha
47、s become all the rage shortly prior to (he Olympics opening, as the lovable mascot (吉祥物)appeals42 Chinese spectators and foreign athletes. In a sign of Bing Dwcn Dwens crazy popularity, most of the mascot-themed items 43 (include) key chains and throw pillows were shown to be out of supply on the fl
48、agship store for. Olympics merchandise (指 定商品)on Tinall and JD. com.“Beijing Winter Olympics organizers will increase the product offerings fbr the mascot Bing Dwen Dwen,“ a spokesman 44 (say) on Sunday in response to the rising popularity of the mascot and a shortage of stock 45 (recent).Bing Dwen Dwen wears a full-body “shen” made out of ice,46 was inspiredby bingtanghulu47 traditiona