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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)The Tang Dynasty is generally regarded as a golden chapter by people worldwide,the Chinese civilizationinfluence
2、d many neighboring countries.A. whereB. whenC. which D. who1. I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasnt able to.A. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.一If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A. Thafs reasonable.B. Isn
3、t it a good idea?C. Do you think so? D. I can agree more.2. which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not known D. Known notthe students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.A. FreedB. To freeC. Freei
4、ng D. Having freed3. -Who do you think is able to finish the job in two days?Its hard to say. This would appear to be for the relatively efficient.A. a sacred cow B. a Herculean task C. a Pandora*s box D. a childfs playA scientists attempt to produce the worlds first gene-edited babies are immune to
5、 HIV has sparkedcontroversy in academia and the public.A. asB. whoC. whom D. whose4. In recent years, Chinese arts have won the of a lot of people outside China.A. reputation B. enjoymentC. appreciation D. entertainment5. 一The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.Its a pity. How I wish I
6、 time to attend it.A. had B. have C. had had D. have had17、A. down17、A. downB. on C. out D. off18、A. In truth B. In theory C. In brief D. In turn19、A. winners B. leaders C. fighters D. learners20、A. society B. yourself C. oneself D. others第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)L
7、ast Tuesday, our class invited 1. old craftsman 2.(teach) us how to make dough figurines(面团雕 像).When the craftsman came the classroom, we (give) him a warm welcome and two boys helped him with the tool box. First, he showed 5. (we) the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines. We stood aroun
8、d him and watched 6, (attentive). Then we started to have a try ourselves. The old man walked around and helped us patiently. Finally, we put the figurines 7, we made on the table and took pictures with the old craftsman. 8 (look) at the figurines, we were all very 9. (excite).We hope we can have mo
9、re 10.(activity) of this kind!第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。After school, was about to enter into my apar
10、tment when I saw a little dirty dog lie beside the dustbin、 He looked extremely weak Immediately the homeless dog filled me of sympathy So I decided to take him home I gave him some food and a bath、After the bath he looked energy and refreshedWhat a lovely dog!When my parents got home, I asked that
11、I could keep the dog、 To my surprised and joy, they agreed、 Up to now, he has become member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company、 Looked at the cute and happy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him、I offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves great happiness and laughter
12、、174 第二节书面表达(满分25分).28. (25分)注意:本题提供四个选答题,其中前三题是根据各学校的教学进度、紧扣课本命制的;第四个选答题是 综合性试题。考生可根据自己学习的实际情况任选其中一题作答。四个选答题的分值相同,都是15分。假设你是英国的高中生Les加,在暑假到来之际你想给中国的好朋友李华推荐一部值得阅读的外国小说。请你结 合高中选修六Moudle 5课文用英语向好友推荐Frankenstein这部小说,并写邮件告知。内容包括:L公众对小说的评价;2 .小说的故事情节梗概。注意:1.词数100左右;3 .可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;4 .开头、结尾已给出,不计人总词数。De
13、ar Li Hua,The summer vacation approaching. Pm writing to recommend you to read a novel by MaryShelleyF rankenstein.Yours,Leslie假设你的家乡是云南,请你结合高中选修七Module 5的课文Simon Wakefield Yunnan Diary相关内容用英语写 一篇以“Welcome to Yunnan ”为题的短文。内容包括:1 .丽江小镇简介;2 .纳西文化简介。注意:1.词数100左右;3 .可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;4 .短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。Wel
14、come to YunnanYunnan is an ideal place to travel, where you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and colorful culture.(选答题三)假定你校诗歌协会举办主题为“Writing Poetry Is Good for People”的宣传活动,特请你去发言,请你结合高中选修 八Moudle 6的课文The Power of Poetry相关内容准备一份英文发言稿。注意:L词数100左右;5 .可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;6 .开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Good morning, eve
15、ryone! I feel honored to share the benefits of writing poetry with you.Thank you!随着手机功能的日益强大,手机占据人们生活的时间也越来越多。请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文,内容包 括:1 .简要描述“手机一族”现象:吃饭时玩手机,走路时玩手机,坐车时玩手机,开会时玩手机,甚至过马路时都在 玩手机2 .分析这一现象的原因(2至3个);3 .发表你对此现象的看法。注意:L词数100左右;2.开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。With smart phones functioning more and more power
16、fully, they are occupying more and more time in peoplesdaily life.参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题L 5分,满分30分)1、B2、A3、C4、A5、B6、B7、B8、C9、C10、D11、B12、B13、D14、D15、C16、A17、C18、A19、D20、B第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、A4、B22、 1、 D2、B 3、B4、A1、 C 2、D3、A24、1、2、 BA3、 D1、 A2、B3、C4、D第三部分 语言知识运用(共
17、两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 A2、B3、C4、D5、B6、C7、A8、B9、D10、C11、D12、A13、C14、A15、B 16、C17、D18、A19、A20 B第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。26、 1. anto teach2. intogave3. usattentively4. thatwhichLooking5. excitedactivities第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分
18、)After school, was about to arter my irtnxnt when I w a little taty dog 抬 brade tbe dustbm HeMMt satelooked exnemeiy vveait Immedutely the homeless dog ftUed me of svtnpaihy So I decided to uke turn home ! withhim some food jmd a both After Z bub be looked enetev and teftnbed WhM i lovely dog!CDCTge
19、tKWhen my pvoits gc now,it Mothersurprisehe has become A member of our firmly and everyone had ejoyed has cocnpmy Looked it the cute and happy g ahasLookmftodayrealize thM I ms ft$bt co help him 1 otYered hsm i shelter and be bcougtoi ountives pex luppiness and us28 laugbtn第二节书面表达(满分25分)29、【选答题一】Dea
20、r Li Hua,The summer vacation approaching, Im writing to recommend you to read a novel by Mary ShelleyFrankenstein.Its generally agreed that it is one of the best science fiction stories ever written and some films on it have been made. Its plot is as follows: A young scientist, Frankenstein, discove
21、rs the secret of how to create life while studying at university.Using bones from dead bodies, he creates a creature that resembles a human being and gives it life. The creature, which is very large and strong and is also extremely ugly, terrifies anyone who sees it. Shockingly, the monster murders
22、the scientists brother and wife. Finally, the scientist dies and the monster ends his own life, too.If you are interested, read the details in the coming summer holidays!Yours,Leslie【选答题二】Welcome to YunnanYunnan is an ideal place to travel, where you can enjoy the beautiful scenery and colorful cult
23、ure.Take the town of Lijiang and Naxi culture for example. Lijiang, in north-west Yunnan, is half new town and half old town. It is on the side of a mountain and opposite it is the 5,500-meter Yulong Xueshan Mountain, its peak covered with snow. The sky is clear blue and I bet youve never seen anyth
24、ing else so beautiful in your life. The region is where Naxi ethnic group live and their culture is fascinating. Naxi culture is particularly famous for its music. Whether tourists or local people, everyone listens as if someone has put a spell on them.Here we are all the same, all equal. Welcome to
25、 my hometown!【选答题三】Good morning, everyone! I feel honored to share the benefits of writing poetry with you. As we all know, most people have tried writing poetry at some time, for example, at school. For children, it is a good way to explore language and have fun with words as well as to express the
26、mselves.What deserves mentioning is that writing poetry can be a form of therapy. Writing poetry can help people deal with changes in their lives, death or feelings of sadness, drug or alcohol problems or serious illness. When you feel down, you can write positive poems to be confident again. When y
27、ou are ill, you can write funny poems to serve as very good medicine.In a word, writing poems have benefits for people of all different backgrounds and ages!Thank you!【选答题四】With smart phones functioning more and more powerfully, they are occupying more and more time in peoples daily life. As can be
28、seen everywhere, screen slaves” are glued to their smart phones while eating, walking, riding, attending a meeting, and even while crossing roads.What can account for the special phenomenon? First, smart phones can provide enough convenience for us. For example, they can help us communicate more eas
29、ily and know more about the outside world. Besides, many youngpeople are crazy about playing games on smart phones.Personally, depending on smart phones too much is a kind of illness. We should use smart phones without feeling like a drug addict. We should use more time to enjoy real-life activities
30、. Use your cell phone and dont let it use you.10. Only when hard make your dream come true.A. do you work; you canB. you work; you canC. do you work; can you D. you work; can you11. 一What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?Hes helpful, and he give us a hand at work.A. mustB. wouldC. ma
31、y D. should12. . At the news of the earthquake, the soldiers did what they could the victims.A. help B. to help C. to helpingD. helpingIt really matters he treated the latest failure, for the examination is around the corner.A. ifB. thatC. why D. how13. Since it was getting late, we decided to find
32、a small inn to for the nightA. put off B. put out C. put away . D. put up14. Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this out of the long-existing discrimination.A. onceptB. responsibilityC. identity D. personality15. When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his and had a bad
33、 fall.A. balanceB. chanceC. memory D. place16. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was making a landing.A. seatB. seatingC seated D. to be seating17. The foreigners here are greatly impressed by the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard fornew Tianji
34、n.A. /; a B. /; theC. a; a D. the; the18. As teachers we shouldnt accept the argument given by some people standardized tests restrict educatorstoo much and take the joy out of teaching.A. whereB. whatC. how D. that19. Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games,astonished the world.A. th
35、at B. which C. whatD. who第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。20. (6 分)I grew up poor. We had little money, but plenty of love and attention. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could still afford a dream. My dream was athletics.By the time I was sixteen, I was good at
36、 baseball and football. My high-school coach was Ollie Jarvis. He not only believed in me, but taught me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction (信念)One summer a friend recommended me for a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket - cash for dates with girls, certa
37、inly, money for a new bike and new clothes, and the start of savings for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to give up summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldnt be playing. I was dreading (害怕)this, but my mother said: Whe
38、n I told Coach Jarvis, he was as mad as I expected him to be. Your playing days are limited. You cant afford to waste them J he said.I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the words that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house.“How much are you going to make a
39、t this job, son?” he demanded.“Three twenty-five an houi; I replied.“Well, he asked, is $3.25 an hour the price of a dream?”That question laid bare for me the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I devoted myself to sports that summer, and within the year I was drafted b
40、y the Pittsburgh Pirates to play rookie-league ball, and offered a $20,000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $1.7 million, and bought my mother the house of my dream.1 The writer was grateful to Coach Jarvis, because JarvisA. made him set a goalB. supplied him with new clothesga
41、ve him financial supportC. helped him show conviction2、When the boy was offered a job, he wanted to.A. balance summer baseball and the work schedulerefuse the job offer for summer baseballB. give up summer baseball for the jobask his coach Jarvis for advice3、Which of the following can replace If you
42、 make your bed, you have to lie in it.”?A. You must eat the bitter fruit of your own making.B Believe in yourself, but above all be patient.C. You must rely on yourself first, then others.D. A good beginning makes a good ending.4、 The end of the story was that the writer.A. failed to buy his mother
43、a housesucceeded as a sportsmanB. became a successful businessmanmade some money in the summer job22. (8 分)For Pei Shiyou, this years Lunar New year*s Eve was among the few he ha spent with his extended family.“Its one of the benefits of starting a business in my hometown J said Pei, who was born an
44、d raised in Hefei, Anhui province, and will soon turn 60. His wish for the Year of the Dog is to see smart glass- the product his team has been developing since 2016go into production.Starting a business with a creative research team and receiving government support have given him a strong sense of
45、pride, a feeling he says he often lacked during his 25 years working in the United States, he said.He was among Chinas first students to travel to the US for postgraduate stud After that, he landed his first job at Amoco Corp and later moved to California eventually becoming head of product research
46、 and development at KLA-Tencor, a global capital equipment company in Silicon Valley. Yet Pei said he still felt unfulfilled and unsatisfled*“It seemed there was an invisible ceiling for me when I pursued my career in the US. I felt like it was unlikely for me to achieve any higher sense of achievem
47、ent or recognition.He returned to China in 2017, and nine years later established a smart-glass company in Hefei with two other US-trained engineers.The companys product is suitable for low-temperature, flexible smart-film manufacturing and is able to self-adjust its level of transparency based on t
48、emperature changes and sunlight conditions, according to Pei, who said it has the potential to reduce the need for air conditioning and make curtains abandoned.Between 2007 and 2016, Pei lived and worked in several Chinese cities. uWhat attracts me to Hefei is that it is easy to gather tech talents here due to the citys rapid development in recent years, and also because it has several universities,he sa