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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、一Do you like thrillers or comedies, Mike?一 I think action movies are the most exciting.A. Both B. NoneC. Either D. Neither2、 -
2、is your classroom cleaned?-Twice a day.A. How many times B. How much C. How often D. How many3、一 Is everyone here today?No, Lucy is at home she has got a high fever.A. because B. if C. until D. unless4、Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.great courage he showed!A. What a B. What C.
3、How a D. How-Excuse me. Could you please tell me?-Sure. Theres a bookstore on River Road.A. where I can get a dictionaryB. if is there a bookstore on River RoadC. where can I get a dictionary D. how could I get a dictionary6、Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an a verage（平均）day, and doubl
4、e between the ages of 18 and24.A. hardly B. nearly C. mostly D. widely7、Lily is my classmate. We each other since she came to our school.A. know B. knewC. have known D. will know8、 If s getting dark. Could you please the light for me?-All right. Just a minute.A. keep onB. turn onC. try on D. put on9
5、、一Mum, Im sad because I failed my exam again.Dont give up.hard and youll succeed in the end.A. Studying B. To study C. Studies D. Study10、What is your cousin like?A. R&DB. sales services C. world population D. The InternetV.书面表达19、作文根据所给提示完成100词的英语短文，谈谈你对看电视的看法。内容提示如下：1 .看电视是人们最喜欢的活动之一。电视节目种类繁多，如：所以
6、各年龄层次的人都对看电视感兴趣。2 .看电视的好处：放松身心；了解时事新闻，.看电视的坏处：长时间观看会伤眼睛；不如看书能让人思考并变得聪明，3 .你对看电视的看法注意：1 .短文须包括所给内容要点，要点语句通顺、意思连贯；.第4要点的内容须用2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。要求：词数100词左右。参考答案I.单项选择1、D2、C3、A4、B5、A6、B7、C8、B9、D10、DII.完形填空11、 1. BC2. AB3. DA4. CD5. BCm.语法填空12、1. with,2. amazingan,3. was discoveredgreatest4. forbeauties5.
7、 sportsabout6. funIV.阅读理解13、 1. CA2. CB3. B14、 1. C2. B3.B4.D15、 1. B2. BD3. D16、 1. B2. CD 17、 1. D2. BA3. C18、 1. C2 . B.AV.书面表达19、Watching TV is one of peoples favourite activities. There are all kinds of TV programmes, such as chat shows, drama series, cartoons and so on. So people of all ages a
8、re interested in watching TV.We can relax ourselves and learn about up-to-date news by watching TV TV programmes can improve our knowledge of the world. However, if you watch TV for too long, it will do harm to your eyes. You dont need to think when watching TV, while you need to think when reading
9、books. So reading make you clever. Moreover, if you spend much time watching TV, you will have less time to do something more meaningful.I think we can spend some time watching TV when we are free and try to watch programmes which can give us knowledge.Well, my cousin is 11-year-old boy with shirt b
10、lack hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling jokes.A. a; the B. the;不填 C.不填；the D. an;不填IL完形填空11、How time flies, our junior high school （初中）years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of us will go to_ 1 in a senior high school （高中） 2 are we expecting from senior high? We interview
11、 some tudents about their plans for future. Now 3 hear what plans some students have for the future.Jerry, 16, from Shanghai, have heard that although Senior 3 is a 4 year, students feel less stressed out in Senior1 and Senior 2.1 hope thereUl be time to enjoy 5, especially tennis. The Tennis Master
12、s （大师）Cup will be held inShanghai. Pm going to volunteer to help out and Im sure Fil really enjoy it.”Han Lily, 15, from Zhongshan, UI really enjoy science. Pm crazy about 6 model planes, although Pm not good at_7 Ill learn more science in senior high. Anyway, sometimes in the future Pm going to bui
13、ld a super model plane!”Wan Yang, 17, from Xiamen, hope I can be 8 in senior high school. Tm only 155 cm. I want to be 162 cm 9 most of the girls in my family dont grow any taller than 160 cm. I hope Im different.”Li Fan, 16, from Shenzhen, hope I can make more friends. In senior high, ril meet diff
14、erent people from differentareas. I hope I can learn new things 10 them,A. walk B. study2.C. play D. writeA. WhenA. WhenB. HowC WhatD. Where3. A. lets B. its C. whats D. thafs4. A. hot B. hard C. light D. kind5. A. book B. show C. photo D. sportsA. making B. sitting7.6.A. making B. sitting7.C. cooki
15、ng D. cleaningA. us B. him C. itA. us B. him C. itD. her8.A. shorter B. strongerC. thinnerD. taller9.A. So B. ButC. When D. If10.A. to B. for C. from D. at口1.语法填空12、 Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful cityl, huge gardens, great parks and many2. (amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit
16、it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4. (discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is
17、one of the worlds 5, (great) cities. It is known 6, its 7, (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8. (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they we
18、re showed live on TV around the world.Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have greatlO. here.IV.阅读理解A13、Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawye
19、r(律师),but when he was about twenty years old, Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) an
20、d From the Earth to the Moon(1865).In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Vernes writing included many predictions(预言)for the 20th century and many of them came t
21、rue. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Vernes books have been the subjects for many movies. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first D
22、isney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Vernes books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!1. What does the phrase “the father of
23、science fiction mean? A The man who loves science and inventions.B The writer whose father wrote science fiction.C. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.D. The man who first found science fictionWhat encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?A. The success of Five Weeks
24、in a Balloon.B. The encouragement from his father.C. The plays he wrote for the theater.D. The encouragement from his friends.2. Why were Jules Vernes books very popular in the 19th century?A. Because his books made him rich and famous.B. Because his books have been the subjects for many movies.C. B
25、ecause many people were interested in science and inventions.D. Because people loved him.3. Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?A. From the Earth to the MoonAround the World in Eighty Days.B. A Journey to the Center of the Earth.C. Five Weeks20,000 Leagues Under the Sea
26、 is a.A. cartoon moviemovie to use real actorsB. book written by Walt Disneystory told by an old manB14、 Ifs fun to explore new places it feels like an adventure, even when you know you are not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time eoing round in circles.Do the ma
27、p reading if youre being driven somewhere. It may be easier if you keep reading the map so it follows the direction youre travelling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warnings before having to make a turn.Get a group of friends together and go exploring, You，11 need a go
28、od map, a compass （指南针），a raincoat, a cellphone to call for help to avoid getting lost, and some cash （现金）for emergencies. Tell someone where youre going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back so that they can help you when something bad happens. The test is not in gett
29、ing lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always stay together, waiting for slower friends to catch up with.See if your school or a club organizes orienteering （定向越野赛）activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the
30、way from A to B （and B to C, etc.） in the fastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, ifs not only good fun, but a great way to keep fit.1. Whats the meaning of die underlined words “going round in circles”?A. Staying at a round place.B. Walking in a circle together.C. Doing someth
31、ing that makes no sense. D. Trying to catch up with others.2. Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out?A. To get some information about your family.B. To be saved when an accident happens.C. To share something interesting with others.D. To tell others how you feel abo
32、ut the exploration.3. Whafs the purpose of orienteering activities?A. To make people work fast.B. To help people stay healthy.C.To help people organize activities.D.To make people get prepared for sports.4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A.The fun of explorations.B.Things to bring for explo
33、rations.C.Ways to use a map in explorations.D.Some tips on explorationsC15、Fashion is a term commonly used to describe a style of clothing worn by most people of a country. A fashion usually keeps popular for 1-3 years and then is replaced by another fashion. Even though there are a lot of changes i
34、n fashion, most people do not easily hope for the changes.Nowadays more and more young people prefer following the fashion. On this phenomenon（现象），different people have different opinions. It is held that one should follow the fashion so as not to be looked down or seem strange. But it is also held
35、that one should have his or her own judgement（判断）.Those who hold the first opinion think that society is progessing and one should get used to the changes. In their opinions, if everyone always follows the old fashion, there wont be any change and naturally there wont be much progress. However, thos
36、e who hold the second view think that one shouldnt follow the fashion without having his or her own judgement and characters.As for me, 1 agree with the second opinion. Of course, its good for people to keep up with the fashion, but this is not to say that people should follow the fashion blindly（W
37、目地）. If all the people follow the same fashion, there will be no variety and the whole society will be boring.1. （J、题 1） The second paragraph mainly tells uswhat the fashon is aboutA. different people have different opinions about the fashionwhether one should follow the fashion or notB. more and mo
38、re young people prefer following the fashion.（小题 2） According to those who hold the first view, why should one follow the fashion?A. One should follow the fashion so that they wont be looked down.B. One should follow the fashion so that society is progressing.C. One should follow the fashion so that
39、 people will have their own judgement.D. One should follow the fashion so that society will be boring.2 .（小题 3） .We can tell from the story that the writer thinks we should.A. keep up with the same fashionbe against the fashionB. say nothing about the fashionfollow the fashion by our own judgement3
40、.（小题 4） What is the best title for the passage?A . Hope For FashionB. Have Your Own JudgementC. How to follow the fashion D. Two ideas about the fashionD16、 These four ads are for four childrens books. They talk about the writers, prices, sizes and so on of the books.Alfies AngelsThafs My MumHenriet
41、te Barkow Ages 8-12Henriette Barkow Ages 8-12Henriette Barkow Ages 8-12Pictures by Sarah GarsonPictures by Sarah GarsonPictures by Derek BrazellAlfie wants to be an angel （天使） because angels can doAlfie wants to be an angel （天使） because angels can doPeople often think that Mias mum is not her mother
42、anything! But his teacher has other ideas. She thinks Alfieanything! But his teacher has other ideas. She thinks Alfiebecause they dont like each other. Mia doesnt wantwants to look cool.wants to look cool. 7.50 21.5 cm x 27cmLanguages : English and FrenchWhat Is PeaceEmma Damon Ages 4-6people to th
43、ink that. Mia and her friend Kai decide to dosomething about this. 6.50 21.5 cm x 27cmLanguages : English and ChineseFarmer DuckMartin Waddell Ages 6-8Peace is giving.not taking.Peace is giving.not taking.Pictures by Helen OxenburyPeace is love.not hate.Peace is love.not hate.There was a duck. It li
44、ved with a lazy farmer. While theAnd peace is many more things.duck worked, the farmer lay in bed. One day the other 5.99 19 cm x 21cmLanguages : English and Japanese198 wordsWhy does Alfie want to be an angel?A.Because angels can fly.B.C.Because angels look like each other.animals decided to do som
45、ething for the duck. 8.50 28 cm x 23cmLanguages : English and KoreanBecause angels can do anything.Because angels are cool.2.A. 7.50.B. 6.50.C. 5.99.D. 8.50.How much is What Is Peace?3.A.Alfie飞 Angels.B. Thafs My Mum.C.What Is Peace.D. Farmer Duck.Andy is a Korean boy. Which book can he read?17、Ever
46、y people（民族）uses its own special words to show its ideas and feelings. Some of these expressions are commonly used for many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is “Wheres the beef?” It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1
47、980s “Wheres the beef?” was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was using it at the time.Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and food is more popular in America than a hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray began building sm
48、all restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Ray called this “McDonalds、 Ray became one of the richest businessmen at last in America.Other business people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company（公司） called “Wendys” said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold