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1、2021-2022学年天津大港区第九中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题.this is the biggest mistake we have made.A. In a wayB. In this wayC. In the wayD. On away参考答案：AIt is the years we spent together at college have a deep effect on my life.A. which B. that C. when D. where参考答案：B- Can I smoke here? - No, _at no time in the library.A
2、. smoking permitsB. smoking does permitC. smoking is permittedD. is smoking permitted参考答案：CThe oil price, but I doubt whether it will remain so.A. went down B. will go downC. has gone down D. was going down参考答案：cMom called me yesterday, asking me I was getting along with my English study.A. when B.
3、how C. whether D. why参考答案：2. -一Arent you going to buy that car? It is modern and comfortable.-Yes, it is. But I cant such an expensive car now.A. provide B. affordC. offer D. supply参考答案:考查动词。A. provide提供；B. afford买得起；C. offer提供；D. supply供给，提供。句 意：一一你将要买那辆车吗？它很现代舒适。一一是的，但是我现在买不起这么贵的车。 此处指买得起，故选B.3. T
4、he time he has devoted in the past years the disable is now considered ofgreat value.A. to help; being B. to helping; to be C. to help; to be D. to helping; being参考答案:Byoung people see and hear in the media helps them to figure out how the world works.A. Which B. That C. What D. How参考答案:CThe news ha
5、s spread all over the country the spaceship succeeded in returning tothe earth.A. that B. whichC. whether D. what参考答案:A【详解】考查同位语从句。that the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.是 that 引 导的同位语从句，对the news起着补充说明的作用，that在从句中只起连接作用不做任何 成分。句意为：宇宙飞船已经成功的返回地球，这一消息已经传遍全国各地。故选A。4. Children need many
6、 things, they need love.A. after all B. first of all C. last of all D. at last参考答案:B 11.- Shall I tell John about it?No, you. Ive told him already.A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt D. shouldnt 参考答案：ADid you find impossible for him to tell the truth?A. thisB. it C. thatD. what参考答案： B句意：你发现对他来说说真话是不可能的吗？
7、使用find+it+形容词+不定式的句型，其中 it是形式宾语，故答案为BGive me any book you think is suitable.A. that B. from which C. what D. on which参考答案：AThank you for your help,I couldnt passed the exam.A. for withB. in whomC. without whichD.to which 参考答案：C- Ill travel to Switzerland this summer. -. ()A. Have a good timeIts beau
8、tiful.B. Remember me to your familyOf course 参考答案：A.-今年夏天我要去瑞士旅行.-祝你玩得愉快.本题中的第一句是说明了自己的出行计划，对方的回答一般是给予祝福，have a good time 玩得愉快；its beautiful它真是太美了; Remember me to your family代我向你的家人问 好,course当然，这三项均与句中的语境不相符，可排除；故选A.16. The president said, is our hope that the two countries will work together in the
9、se scientific fields.A. This B. There C. That D. It参考答案：DJohn is veryif he promises to do something he 11 do it.A. grateful B. stubborn C. reliable D. straight参考答案：cThe shop which sells polluted milk has been 20,000 yuan for breaking food safety rules.A. bargained B. charged C. fined D. Punished参考答案
10、：c【考点】考察动词词义辨析解析：bargain讨价还价；charge充电，要价，控告；fine罚款；punish惩罚；句意:那一 家出售被污染了的牛奶的商店因为违反食品安全法而被罚款2万元。根据后半句因为违反 食品安全法，说明C项罚款符合上下文语义。二、翻译完成句子76 .今晚的晚会你必定会玩得很开心。at the party tonight.77 .我们学校的运动会将会于下周星期五举行。Our school sports meet78这周是该轮到我打扫教室了。this week.79 .我不允许他这样浪费时间。I cant in this way.80 .至于那位衣衫褴褛的老人，人们已把他
11、忘了。, people have forgotten him.参考答案：76. You are sure to have funwill take place next Friday77. Its my turn to clean the classroomhave him wasting time78. As for the old man in rags三、阅读理解20. Imagine sailing through the sky, high above buildings and trees, in perfect peace and quiet. No noisy engines.
12、 No window with dirty marks in your way. No strong wind blowing in your face. You cant feel or hear the wind because youre traveling in the exact same direction and at the exact same speed it is.A hot-air balloon has three main parts: the balloon, called an envelope; a basket, where passengers ride;
13、 and a burner system, which supplies the hot air.Most balloon envelopes are made of strong, lightweight nylon.（尼龙）They vary in size and shape, but they have to be really, really big to lift even a single person. Most weigh more than an adult man and use more fabric（框架）than youd need to cover a baseb
14、all diamond（棒球场）.The basket is usually made of wicker（柳条）,which is strong but not too stiff（僵硬）.It needs to bend a bit for a soft landing, just like a good jumper bends her legs instead of keeping them stiff and straight when she lands.When the burner system blasts（喷出）flames, it makes a noisy sound,
15、 but once the balloon is flying , the burner can be turned off. The air in the envelope will then slowly cool, and the balloon will gradually sink unless the pilot starts the burner again.To operate, a pilot adds hot air to the balloon to go up or deflates it to go down, until he finds a breeze blow
16、ing in the direction he wants to fly. But no matter which way the wind blows them, balloonists have an amazing birds-eye view of the world.56. The envelope of a hot-air balloon is used to.A. supply the hot air B. hold the hot airC. change the height D. control the direction57. The soft landing of a
17、hot-air balloon requires that the basket.A. should be made of nylonshould be controlled by a good jumperB. should be a little softshould be big enough to lift one person58. The following steps are involved in flying a hot-air balloon. In what order should these steps happen?Hot air enters the balloo
18、n. （2）The balloon sinks.The burner is turned on. The burner is turned off.The balloon rises.A.B.C.D. 59. The underlined word “deflates in the last paragraph means.A. releases B. charges C. flattens D. separatesThe text is probably from.A. a story about hot-air balloon adventuresa newspaper article a
19、bout hot-air balloon factsB. a brochure advertising hot-air balloon ridesan article on hot-air balloons in an airplane magazine参考答案：BCAAD21.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Which gender is the most talkative? No matter what you answer, you are partially right.A recent Gallup Poll show that both ma
20、n and women believe that women possess the gift of talking and some even believe women are biologically built for conversation, but all of this is challenged in research published in the November issue of Personality and Social Psychology Review”.In recent research by Campbell Leaper and Melanie Ayr
21、es, they collected all of the available evidence from decades of scientific study and systematically combined the findings into an overall picture of the differences between men and women regarding talkativeness.They found a small but reliable tendency for men to be more talkative than women in cert
22、ain cases, such as when they were conversing with their wives or with strangers. Women talked more to their children and to their college classmates.The type of speech was also explored in the research. The researchers discovered that, with strangers, women were generally more talkative when it came
23、 to using speech to ensure her connection to the listener, while mens speech focused more on an attempt to influence the listener. With close friends and family, however, there was very little difference between genders in the amount of speech.46. This passage mainly talks about research conducted b
24、y.A. Gallup PollB. Personality and social Psychology Review”C. Campbell Leaper and Melanie AyresD. The authorAccording to the passage,which statement is true?A. Women are born to be good at conversation.B. Women are more talkative than men.C. Women are more talkative than men when they converse with
25、 their close friends.D. Women are less talkative than men in certain cases.47. Which of the following statements describes the main idea of the passage?A. Women are born more talkative than men.B. Men are born more talkative than womenC. Women and men are talkative in different cases.D. Women are no
26、 more talkative than men.48. The underlined word “gender” in Paragraph 1 means.A. people B. nationality C. culture D. sexTalking with strangers,.A. women are more talkative than with people they knowB. men are more talkative than with their wivesC. women prefer to listen more rather than speak moreD. men speak a lot to have their opinions accepted参考答案：CDCDD