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1、2021-2022学年安徽省宿州市灵寺中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.life began on earth is one of the biggest puzzles that scientist found hard.A. How; solvingB. When; to be solvedC. How; to solveD. Which; to solve参考答案：CClose the door of fear behind you, and you the door of faith open before you.A. saw B. have seen C. will see
2、D. are seeing参考答案：CWhat are you reading, Tom?-Im not really reading, just the pages.A. turning over B. turning off C. turning around D. turning up参考答案：A虱量外析：备噩加司1司里修新 A nxuDg go 怖1未 B tumng off美抻y C eurattf aroiad nn aouadD runm4up出现,H面，t机不是。第区读，口是他便tl透AIs it OK for methis photo?Yes, thafs fine. I h
3、ave another copy.A. to keep B. to have C. to hold参考答案：AMost of the artists to the party were from South America.A. invited B. invitingC. have invited D. had invited参考答案：A【详解】考查过去分词。句意：应邀参加晚会的大多数艺术家来自南美。分析句子可知， the artists与invite在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词invited。故A选项正确。2. . I dont think he has found a job yet
4、 because I saw him at home just yesterday.IA. No problem B. Maybe C. Exactly D. Good idea参考答案：C略7.1 like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buyA. oneB. itC. thisD. that参考答案：A. They tried to a cave in the side of the mountain for shelter that night.A. find ou
5、tB. try outC. work outD. dig out参考答案：D考查动词短语。句意：那天晚上，他们设法在山的一侧挖出一个山洞来躲避起来。dig out “掘出,发掘出；find out”找出，查明，发现；try out”试验”:work out”算出，实现，制 定出”。故选D。8 .the key, he stayed outside his place all night and fell on the floor.A. As a result he lost： sleepingSince he lost： sleepyB. As a result of his losing；
6、asleepAs a result of he lost； asleep参考答案：C as a result of后面接表示原因的名词或代词;as a result后面接表示原因的句子;fall asleep 为固定搭配，意思是“睡着”。10. This is the best chance for you to go abroad. Dont.A. throw it awayB. put it awayC. take it awayD. hide it away参考答案：ATo produce one pound of honey ,a line of bees must fly a dis
7、tance to twicearound the world. A similar B equal C familiar D near参考答案：B Doctor Li is one of the best surgeons in Shanghai.Definitely. And they say that he Western Medicine in New York for five years.来A. studiedB. has been studying C. was studying D. had studied参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词时态。上句：在上海李医生是最好的外科医生之一
8、。下句：当然了。 他们说他在纽约学习了五年西医。学习五年与现在无关，只是在讲过去一个事实，所以 用一般过去时态，故选A。11. His wife him to stop smoking, but he didnt listen .A. advised B. persuaded C. suggested D. forced参考答案：AHe is expected to give us a description of the football match that was broadcast last night.A. live; lively B. live; live C. lively;
9、lively D. lively; live参考答案：D【详解】考杳相近词辨析,句意：他将给我们生动地描述昨晚实况转播的足球赛。lively： 读音laivli,是个形容词，表示“活泼的、鲜艳的、生动的；分析句子成分可知，第一个 空应填形容词，修饰description,意为“生动的描述，故填lively；第二处was broadcast live为固定说法，意为“现场直播，故填live。综上，故选D。12. After the examination we for the park for fun.A. wentB.droveC. headedD. ran参考答案：CWhere has hi
10、s brother been ?No one knows. He has returned home safely but his missing made the police.A. to puzzle B. puzzling C. puzzled D. be puzzled参考答案：Cwith so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.A. FaceB. FacingC. FacedD. To face参考答案：CHe must have the fiinny story. I cant believe that its
11、 true.A. picked up B. showed up C. stepped up D. made up参考答案：D二、翻译19 .在过去的2个月里，他一直在照料那些身患SARS的人。（infect）参考答案：In the past 2 months, he has been looking after the pcople/those who are infected with SARS.三、阅读理解、. We may all like to consider ourselves free spirits. But a study of the tracks left by 50,0
12、00 mobile phone users over three months has finally proved that the truth is otherwise.“We are all in one way or another boring,“ says Albert-Laszlo Barabasi at the Center for Complex Network Research at Northeastern University in Boston, who co-wrote the study. Spontaneous individuals are largely a
13、bsent from the population/7Barabasi and colleagues used three months worth of data from a mobile phone network to track the mobile phone towers each persons phone connected to each hour of the day, showing their general location. They conclude that regardless of whether a person typically remains cl
14、ose to home or wanders far and wide, their movements are probably predictable as much as 93 percent of the time.Surprisingly, the mobile phone data showed that individuals movements were more or less as predictable at weekends as on weekdays, suggesting that routine（日 程） is rooted in human nature ra
15、ther than being an effect of work patterns.The mobile phone records were handled to make out the most visited locations for each user. Then the probability of finding a given user at his most visited locations at each hour through the day was calculated.People were to be found in their most visited
16、location for any given hour 70 percent of the time. Not surprisingly, the figure increased at night, and decreased at lunchtime and in the early evening, when most people were returning home from work.The team analyzed the randomness（随意性）of people/s traces to show it was possible in theory to predic
17、t the average persons places as much as 93 percent of the time.“Say your routine movement is from home to the coffee shop to work: if you are at home and then go to the coffee shop its easy for me to predict that you are going to work/ says co-author Nicholas Blumm.This predictability was not much a
18、ffected by differences in age, gender, language spoken or whether a person lived in a rural or urban setting.58. The spontaneous individuals are most probably people who.A. are boring in some wayB. act with much freedomC. can live without a mobile phoneD. rely much on a mobile phone in lifeA phone u
19、ser/s location is shown by.A. which mobile phone network he is connected toB. the content of his every phone callC. which mobile phone tower he is connected toD. how often he uses the phone every dayAccording to the sixth paragraph, a person is more likely to at night than in theearly evening.A. ret
20、urn home from workB. be found at homeC. take home as his most visited placeD. go to his most visited placeWhat is the passage mainly about?A. The factors that help determine ones routine.B. The predictability of ones routine.C. The influence of mobile phones on ones routine.D. The new application of
21、 mobile phone.参考答案：BCDB21. When newspapers and radio describe the damage caused by a hurricane （飓风） named Hazel, girls named Hazel are probably teased （取笑） by their friends. To keep out of trouble, the Weather Bureau says,“Any resemblance between hurricane names and the names of particular girls is
22、purely accidental.”Some women became angry because hurricanes are given their names, but many other women are proud to see their names make headlines. They donl even care that they are the names of destructive storms. Because more women seem to like it than dislike it, the Weather Bureau has decided
23、 to continue using girPs names for hurricanes.In some ways a hurricane is like a person. After it is born, it grows and develops, then becomes old and dies. Each hurricane has a character of its own. Each follows its own path through the world, and people remember it long after it gone. So it is nat
24、ural to give hurricanes , names, and to talk about them almost if they were alive.1. What happens to girls named Hazel according to the passage?A.They suffer from hurricanes.B.Thc Weather Bureau look for them.C.Others often make fun of them.D.They cant find boyfriend.2. The underlined wordttrcscmblancc,probably means.A.trouble B.differenceC.samenessD.successPublic opinions make the Weather BureauA.consider the disagreement of some womenB.go on naming hurricanes after womenC.name hurricanes after menD.look for a new method to name hurricanes参考答案：CCB