《2021-2022学年安徽省示范高中培优联盟高二下学期5月春季联赛英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年安徽省示范高中培优联盟高二下学期5月春季联赛英语试题.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、绝密启用前安徽省示范高中培优联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期5月春季联赛英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两局部，第I卷第1至第6页，第n卷 第7至第8页。全卷总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。考生考前须知：1 .答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对 答题卡上所粘贴的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。2 .答第I卷时，每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3 .答第II卷时，必须使用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写，要求字体工 整、笔迹清晰。必
2、须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题 卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4 .考试结束；务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷（选择题共1。0分）第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每题1. 5分,总分值7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确 选项。并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers probab
3、ly do next?C. Go to the ticket counter.C. Upset.C. In the science building.C. Difficult.C. The mans uncle.A. Cancel their flight. B. Move to another line.2. How does Jim sound now?A. Worried.B. Happy.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the math building. B. In the English building.4. Wha
4、t does Cornell think of the riddle?A. Easy.B. Funny.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A dish.B. The weather.第二节（共15小题;每题1. 5分,总分值22. 5分）C. Take a holiday.C. On April 23rd.C. A festival.C. He runs.C. Sports equipment.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间
5、阅读各个小题, 每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和7两个小题。6. What is the man probably?A. A salesman.B. A waiter.C. A librarian.7. What is the woman advised to do?A. Meet the manager.B. Turn to others for help.C. Call the lost &. found office.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. How does the man find the inf
6、ormation on the Internet?A. It is not detailed.B. It is unreliable.C. It is useless.9. How does the man suggest the woman get information?A. By visiting the school.B. By making telephone calls.C. By talking with the graduate students.10. What should the questions focus on according to the man?A. Tea
7、chers.B. Courses.C. Special training.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第14四个小题。11. What will the man do next month?A. Give a performance. B. Visit some friends.12. When will the woman return from Thailand?A. On April 13th.B. On April 17th.13. What is the woman going to Thailand for?A. A study.B. A conference.14. What i
8、s “Songkran” famous for?A. Cleaning houses.B. Having water fights.C. Dressing up in colorful clothing.听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。15. Why does the man refuse the survey at first?A. He is busy exercising.B. He is hurrying to the office.C. He has no interest in the questions.16. What does the man do to keep
9、 fit?A. He lifts weights.B. He cycles.17. What might the man buy?A. Sports shoes.B. Energy drinks.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18. How long has Sophie been running the painting course?A. Two years.B. Three years.C. Ten years.19. What are the students required to do after the 6th week?A. Work in groups.B. F
10、inish more homework.C. Create their own artworks.20. Where will the exhibition be held?A. At a local gallery.B. At a museum. C. At a college.第二局部阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分) 第一节(共15小题;每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。AWonder PlatesA unique, personalized gift!Wonder Plates offers you a
11、unique gift opportunity-a personalized ceramic (陶瓷的)plate! Each plate contains a special message from you to your best friend or loved one. All you have to do is follow these three steps:Step 1On an A4 sheet of paper write a personal message. Write it exactly as you want it to appear on the plate. W
12、e recommend a typewritten printout. The message should not be more than 5() words.Step 2Select one of our 10 plate color options and a design from one of our 12 design patterns.Step 3Sign the attached form, enclose your personal message, and send these to us together with your payment. Please send o
13、nly money orders or cheques. Do not send cash.ChargesThe charge for a standard-sized plate is $ 20 regardless of the color you choose. A fixed charge of $100 per plate for the design and printing of the message is also payable. For orders of two to four plates, customers may get a 15% discount. For
14、orders of five to ten plates, the cost of per plate is reduced to $12 and the design and printing of the message is just $75 per plate.DeliveryOnce we receive your order and payment, your plate (s) will be sent via regular mail. Delivery can be expected within 14 business days. If you require a fast
15、er delivery time, please fill in the Urgent Form and send an additional $30 (guaranteed 3-day delivery) . We guarantee your satisfaction, but if for some reason you are not satisfied with our product or service, please fill in the Consumer Feedback Form and send it to our Customer Service department
16、. Alternatively, you may call one of our friendly Customer Service Officers at 122523.21. What are you supposed to do to get a made-to-order plate?A. Pay in the form of cheques on delivery.B. Type your message and send it by e-mail.C. Write a maximum of 50 words on an A4 sheet of paper.D. Choose you
17、r favorite design and color from 12 options.22. What is the charge for eight ceramic plates?A. $696. B. $800. C. $816. D. $960.23. What can be learned about the delivery?A. You can receive your order in two weeks.B. If not satisfied with the plates youve received, you need to call 122523.C. Your ord
18、er will be sent by express once it is received.D. Your order is available within 3 days on condition that you pay another $30.BFemale figure skaters arent really expected to be able to do triple axels （三周半跳）.Especially not older ones-in the Olympics, that means older than 20. Mirai Nagasu did both,
19、nailing the jump in competition at 24 during the 2018 Winter Olympics in Pyeongchang, South Korea. She was the first American woman to land a triple axel in the Olympic Games-and only the third woman to do it.Nagasus been pursuing her own path since she was just 5. My parents used to take me golfing
20、 （打高尔夫球）every day because that was the career they wanted me to have, “ she wrote. They took me ice skating one day because we couldnt go golfing due to the rain, and after that, I kept asking to be taken to go skating. Her ambition paid off eventually, beginning with a host of Four Continents and I
21、SU World Junior Championship medals and ending with two World Championship and two Olympic appearances each.Unlike other popular athletes whove traded childhood for training, Nagasu had to attend public school by day and help her parents in their restaurant by night. They really taught me to work fo
22、r what I want, “ she said. That lesson was put to the test in 2014, when despite taking third place at the U. S. Figure Skating Championships, Nagasu was passed over for the Olympic team in favor of fourth-place finisher Ashley Wagner. Some athletes might have taken off their skates for good at that
23、 point. Instead, Nagasu got a new coach and learned the triple axel. After two years under his instruction, she displayed her new skill in the U. S. National Championships. By the time she tried it on Olympic ice in 2018, shed perfected it. Nagasu performed the difficult three-and-a-half jump, helpi
24、ng her team win a bronze medal （铜牌）in the end.24. Which of the following statements about Mirai Nagasu is TRUE?A. She disliked ice skating at a young age.B. She was well-known as a golfer in America.C. She succeeded in the 2018 Olympics for her triple axel.D. She was the first woman who successfully
25、 did a triple axel.25. What is the second paragraph mainly talking about?A. Nagasus creativity and ambition.B. Nagasus family background.C. Nagasus education at home.D. Nagasus road to success.26. What happened to Mirai Nagasu in 2014?A. She had to quit training out of economic reason.B. She dropped
26、 out of school to help her parents in the restaurant.C. She failed to be involved in the Olympics for some reason beyond expectation.D. She was defeated by Ashley Wagner at the U. S. Figure Skating Championships.27. What lesson can we learn from Mirai Nagasus story?A. Interest is the best teacher.B.
27、 Poor children are in charge early.C. Misfortune may be an actual blessing. D. Success comes from constant effort.cCommercial aviation （航空）alone contributes around three percent of total global carbon emissions （排放）.But the industry is actively looking for green solutions in the form of sustainable
28、aviation fuel （SAF） . In a study released this week, a team of researchers from the U. S. Department of Energys National Renewable Energy Laboratory （NREL） details a method of transforming food waste into SAF that can be used in existing engines. Making SAF is a more complicated process- its got to
29、be very similar to the petrol-based aviation fuel we use today in commercial flights.The researchers use volatile fatty acids （挥发性脂肪酸）（VFAs） from smelly food waste and transform it into simple paraffin molecules （石蜡分子）that can be used in fuel and really arent all that chemically different from tradi
30、tional emissions-heavy fuels. There are other renewable biofuels that have been made from biomass （生物质）,specifically oil and fat from vegetables and animals, but using the ever-mounting pile of food waste to fuel flights broadens those possibilities.Derek Vardon, a senior research engineer at NREL,
31、says major companies are eager to get involved in SAF because some sustainable solutions, such as battery-operated commercial flights, just arent possible yet with current battery technology. A battery-powered plane would be too heavy to fly long distances- “ So using SAF that works in the same way
32、as the fuel we have is a simpler way to trade out traditional emissions-heavy fuels. Vardon also says that “because the wet waste would normally go to a landfill and break down to release greenhouse gases, the process of making and using SAF could actually have a negative carbon footprint when it is
33、 dramatically used. ”A major question as the researchers move forward with this type of research is if it is possible to run an airplane engine on fully renewable biofuel. Rolls-Royce recently did a test on one of their engines with 100 percent SAF and it worked. This fuel is not crazy and we can so
34、lve these problems, Vardon says.28. Which of the following is TRUE about SAF?A. It can be used to reduce carbon emissions globally.B. Its less functional than the petrol-based aviation fuel.C. Its composed of VFAs and simple paraffin molecules.D. It is virtually impossible to be made from biomass li
35、ke oil and fat.29. What is the focus of Vardons words in paragraph 3?A. The benefits of food rubbish-generated SAF.B. The environmental impacts of the wet waste.C. The simple process of making and using SAF.D. The future of battery-operated commercial flights.30. What is the authors purpose of refer
36、ring to Rolls-Royces test in the last paragraph?A. To promote its production.B. To confirm the potential of SAF.C. To show off its powerful airplane engines.D. To express doubt about the research.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Natural emergence of renewable biofuels
37、B. Green alternative to emissions-heavy fuelsC. Unavoidable decline of commercial aviationD. Gradual reduction in greenhouse gas emissionsDFree school meals are back in the news. Footballer Marcus Rashford9s petition （请愿书）to extend free school meals provision into the school holidays has collected 1
38、. 1 million signatures, causing the government to reverse （cancel officially） policy. It has restarted the debate over free school meals, fuelled, most recently, by figures forecasting that if the government ends as planned the current 20 top-up （附加款）,another 200, 000 children will slip into poverty
39、 （陷入贫困）. This is in addition to the 550, 000 children already living in poverty previous to COVID-19. The roots of the current school meals system lie in the mid-19th century. In Manchester, independent charities as well as official bodies started to provide free meals for undernourished children in
40、 the 1870s. When education became a must in the following decades, the extent of the issue became apparent. Prupo nents of feeding starving children pointed out that it was due to government order that children were in school, not working and contributing to the family food budget （预算）,so the govern
41、ment should pay.Reception was mixed. Then, as now, children refused foods they werent used to. Diaries of the time talk of u little bags of mystery （sausages） ” . Some children were put off brassicas （芥菜 类）for life. Finding the balance between cheap and good proved hard. The chief medical officer ta
42、lked about the lack in calorie value and elements of a well-balanced diet which a needy child does not get at home, such as milk, cheese, eggs, green vegetables, fruit and meat. In 1980, the Tory government, desperate to cut costs, made provision largely optional and reversed nutritional standards.
43、Over the next 15 years, convenience and cost became the most important.Today, school meals provision is linked to benefits: in England around 17 per cent of children are entitled to free school meals. Provision is outsourced （夕卜包）,leading to huge variation. In the last year, weve seen all of the age
44、-old debates repeated once more. How do we decide who is entitled? How do we guarantee quality? Who decides what children eat? Who pays? Undemutrition does not just have physical effects, but also affects behavior and ability to learn. It has a lifelong impact. The arguments around free school meals
45、 seem never to end. But they are hugely important, and until poverty is ended, they will not and should not go away.32. What is the ultimate result of Marcus Rashfords petition?A. It can raise fund for hunger relief for children.B. It has restarted the debate over free school meals.C. It can help pr
46、event more children becoming poor.D. It has driven the government to cancel free school meals.33. The underlined word “proponents” in paragraph 2 can be replaced byA. Chefs. B. Critics. C. Advocates. D. Opponents.34. What can be inferred about school meals from paragraphs?A. School meals were cheap
47、but not tasty.B. The Tory government chose nutrition over cost.C. Some children liked brassicas provided in the school.D. The nutrition of school meals can hardly meet students* needs.35. What is the authors attitude towards the debates over free school meals?A. Endless. B. Essential. C. Worthless.
48、D. Influential.第二节（共5小题;每题2分，总分值10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。Does speaking on the phone make you nervous?Speaking with people on the phone is becoming rare these days. Many people prefer to use email or messaging apps when they need to communicate with someone. Sometimes, though, making a phone call is unavoidable. This simple act can actually be an unpleasant experience for some people. 36 If this sounds familiar to you, you might be one of them who suffer from telephobia-the fear of spe