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1、辽宁省抚顺市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题汇编-02完形填空一、完形填空（2020辽宁校联考中考真题）When I was a little child, I learned many kinds of 1,I learned how to do chores around the house, some first aids （急救）and outdoor survival （生存） skills. Theres one skill thats really 2 in everyday lifebasic home repair （家庭基础维 修）.Being able to tak
2、e care of repairs around the house is very satisfying. It might be difficult3. but when you know more about your tools, i（ becomes easier.For example, I had some problems with the showerhead （淋浴喷头）in my 4 a few days ago. I didnt call a repairman to replace （替换）itwho knows how much money the repairma
3、n would want me to 5? So I bought a new showerhead and replaced it6.The task was so simple that it only took me several 7. As I fixed the newshowerhead on, I 8 a sense of achievement. Of course, （here are lots of repairs （hat are more difficult. My brother, for example, has repaired the TV set in hi
4、s house many times. With the help of online instructional videos, he has 9 thousands of dollars in repairman fee（费用） over the years. Skills like these not only save us money, but more importantly, make us more independent and confident.Doing chores around your house is easier than you 10.1. A.sports
5、B.skillsC.lawsD.rules2. A.awfulB.carefulC.harmfulD.useful3. A.al lastB.at leastc.at firstD.at all4. A.libraryB.officec.bedroomD.bathroom5. A.pay forB.look forc.wait forD.care for6. A.ourselvesB.himselfc.myselfD.themselves7. A.minutesB.monthsc.weeksD.years8. A.smeltB.feltc.becameD.lasted9. A.wastedB.
6、spentc.madeD.saved答案第4页，共7页10. A. collect B. decideC. thinkD. choose（2021 辽宁统考中考真题）A 6-year-old girl had been shopping with her mom in the supermarket. It was raining hard at the moment. We all stood 11 the door of the supermarket and waited quietly. The girls sweet 12 broke the silence, “Mom, lets
7、run through the rain, she said. No, honey. WcH wait 13 it slows down a bit,“ Mom replied. The girl waited about another minute and repeated, 4Mom, lefs run through the rain.” “Well get wet if we do, Mom said. No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you said this morning,5, the young girl said. This morning
8、? When did I say we 14 run through the rain and not get wet?” “When you 15 with daddy about his illness in the hospital, you said, if we can get through this, we can get through anything!” Wc all stood silently. 16 left in the next few minutes. Mom thought fbr a moment about what she would say. Hone
9、y, you arc 17. Lets runthrough the rain. If wc get wet, maybe wc just need washing/ Mom said. Then they ran 18 to the street. We all stood and watched 19 run past the cars. Although they held their shopping bags over （heir heads, （hey 20 got wet. Then they were followed by a few who screamed （尖叫）and
10、 laughed like children all the way to their cars.11.A.insideB. againstC.oppositeD.towards12.A.smellB. voiceC.drcamD.smile13.A.ifB. untilC.afterD.though14.A.mustB. wouldC.couldD.should15.A.comparedB. talkedC.competedD.fought16.A.NobodyB. AnybodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody17.A.rightB. kindC.carefulD.patient
11、18.A.sadlyB. suddenlyC.happilyD.nervously19.A.itB. herC.himD.them20.A.onlyB. alsoC.evenD.still（2022辽宁抚顺统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答 案。Murray Fang is a Chinese American. He was born and 21 in the United States. Heand his family live in New York. 22 of his parents are Chinese and work at a univers
12、ity.His father teaches chemistry and his mother teaches Chinese. Murray and his sister go to the23 school but theyre in different classes.Murray can speak Chinese well. His family like to call him by his Chinese childhood name Maodou. His parents 24 him and his sister to speak Chinese at home. He ca
13、nt read the Chinese characters （汉字）well 25 he can read books with pinyin. He loves reading picture books about Chinese history.Murrays parents find different 26 to teach him about China and Chinese culture. In 2019, they asked Ibr Murrays leave from his school and 27 him and his sister back to China
14、 for the Spring Festival. They went lo Shenyang and got together with their relatives28. Murray set off the firecrackers （爆竹）as his dad did 29 he was a kid. Theyalso watched colorful lion dances and enjoyed the lanterns （灯笼）.His sister liked traditional Chinese food best,30 hotpot （火锅）and dumplings.
15、 Those experiences were soamazing for them.21.A.woke upB. got upC.picked upD.grew up22.A.BothB. AllC.EachD.Eilher23.A.busyB. sameC.lonelyD.difficult24.A.compareB. encourageC.inviteD.send25.A.forB. andC.butD.or26.A.wishesB. factsC.waysD.promises27.A.tookB. thankedC.thoughtD.told28.A.heavilyB. weaklyC
16、.slowlyD.happily29.A.howB. whenC.whereD.whether30.A.such asB. as forC.up toD.ahead of参考答案* *1.B2. D 3. C4. D 5. A 6.C 7. A8. B 9. D10. C【分析】作者还是小孩子的时候，学会了许多技能，这些技能不仅可以省钱，也可以让作者 感到更加独立和自信。1 .句意：当我还是个小孩子的时候，我学到了很多种技能。sports 体育；skills 技能：laws 法律；rules 规则。根据下文中“some first aids and outdoor survival skill
17、s”可知,此处使用skills,表示“我学到了很多种技能”。故选B。2 .句意：在日常生活中，有一种技能是非常有用的，那就是家庭基础维修。答案第6页，共7页 awful可怕的；careful小心的;harmful有害的;useful有用的。根据下文第四段中“Skills like these not only save us money, but more importantly, make us more independent and confident.可 知，这样的技能不仅能帮我们省钱，更重要的是，让我们更加独立和自信，所以此处使用 useful,表示“家庭基础维修是项非常有用的技能”
18、。故选D。3 .句意：起初可能会有点困难，但是当你知道更多方法的时候，（家庭基础维修）就会变得 更容易。at lasl最后;at least至少；al first起初;at all完全,根本。根据句中“it becomes easier”可知, 此处使用at first,表示“家庭基础维修起初可能会有点困难，但是当你知道更多方法的时候， 它就变得更加容易故选C。4 .句意：比如，几天前我浴室的淋浴头出了点问题。library图书馆；office办公室；bedroom卧室：bathroom浴室。根据句中showerhead “I知， 此处使用bathroom,表示“我浴室的淋浴头出了点问题”。故
19、选D。5 .句意：我没有叫修理工来更换淋浴喷头，谁知道修理工要让我付多少钱？pay for 支付；look for 寻找；wait for 等待；care for 关心。根据句中“how much money”可知， 此处使用pay for,表示“为修理工付多少钱”。故选A。6 .句意：所以我买了个新的淋浴喷头，然后自己更换了淋浴喷头。ourselves我们自己；himself他自己：myself我自己：themselves他们自己。根据上文中“1 didnt call a repairman to replace it”可知，我没有打电话叫修理工来更换淋浴喷头，所以此处使用 myself,表
20、示“我自己更换了淋浴喷头”。故选C。7 .句意：这项任务如此简单，以至于只花费了我几分钟。minutes分钟；months月；weeks 星期；years年。根据句中simple可知，此处使用minutes,表示“任务如此简单，只花费了 我几分钟”。故选A。8 .句意：当我把新的淋浴喷头安装好以后，我感到了一种成就感。smelt H ； felt 感到：became 成为；tasted 尝起来。根据句中“I fixed the new showerhead on” 可知，此处使用felt,表示“把新的淋浴喷头安装好以后，我感到了一种成就感“。故选B。9 .句意：通过在线教学视频的帮助，他多年来
21、己经节省了数千美元的维修费。wasted 浪费；spent 花费；made 制作；saved 节约。根据上文中“My brother, for example, has repaired the TV set in his house many times.可知，我哥自己修理过他家里的电视机很多次， 所以此处使用saved,表示“他多年来已经节省了数千美元的维修费故选D。10 .句意：在家里做家庭杂务比你想象的要容易。collect收集；decide决定；ihink想，认为；choose选择。根据上文第四段中“The task was so simple that it only took m
22、e several minutes.”可知，更换淋浴喷头这项任务很简单，只花费了我 几分钟，所以此处使用think,表示“在家里做家庭杂务比你想象的要容易”。故选C。11 . A 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D【分析】作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了在躲雨的过程中所发生的。女孩相信了母亲鼓 励患癌症的父亲的话，要求在雨中奔跑，而母亲为了保住女儿的童心同意了的故事，告诉我 们要抓住生活中的多种机会教育自己的子女。12 .句意：我们都站在超市门口，静静地等着。inside 在里面;againstopposite 在对面;t
23、owards 接近。根据“It was raining hard at the moment.M可知，外面下大雨，应该是在超市的门里面，故选A。13 .句意：女孩甜美的声音打破了沉默，“妈妈，我们在雨里跑吧，”她说。smell 气味;voice 嗓音；dream 梦想：smile 微笑。根据“Mom, lets run through the rain”可知, 是小女孩的嗓音，故选B。14 .句意：“不，亲爱的。我们等雨小一点再走，”母亲回答说。if 如果;until 直到；after 在之后；though 虽然。根据“Wei waitit slows down a bit”可知，应该是我们得
24、等，直到雨变小点，故选B。15 .句意：我什么时候说过我们淋雨不会湿啊？must 必须；would 将：could 能，可能；should 应该。根据Thats not what you said this morning” 和“When did I say we.run through the rain and not get wet?”可知，应该是我什么时候说过我 们可以在雨中奔跑而不被淋湿，故选C。16 .句意：你在医院和爸爸谈他的病的时候，你说，如果我们能熬过这一关，我们就什么都 能熬过去！compared 比较；talked 谈论；competed 完成；fought 斗争。根据Wh
25、en youwith daddy about his illness in the hospital”可知，是在医院讨论我爸爸的病时，talk about讨论，故选B。17 .句意：接下来几分钟没人离开。Nobody 没有人；Anybody 任何人：Somebody 某人；Everybody 每个人。根据“We all stood silently.可知，我们都默默地站着，应该是没有人离开，故选A。18 .句意：亲爱的，你说得对。right 正确的;kind 善良的:careful 仔细的;patient 耐心的。根据Lets run through the rain. 可知妈妈肯定了女儿的建
26、议，即你是对的，故选A。答案第8页，共7页19 .句意：然后她们高兴地跑到街上。sadly 悲伤地；suddenly 突然；happily 开心地；nervously 紧张地。根据“Then they were followed by a few who screamed （尖叫）and laughed like children all the way to their cars.”可知,是很开 心的，故选C。20 .句意：我们都站在那里，看着她们跑过汽车。it它；her她：him他；them他们。根据前句“Then they ran.to the street.”可知，是看着她们， 故选D
27、.21 .句意：虽然她们把购物袋举过头顶，但还是湿透了。only 只;also 也；even 甚至;still 仍然。根据Although they held their shopping bags over their heads, they .got wet.”可知，虽然她们把购物袋举过头顶，但仍然淋湿了，故选D。22 . D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A【导语】本文主要讲述了穆雷是一位美籍华人以及他的家庭信息。23 .句意：他在美国出生并长大。woke up 唤醒；got up 起床；picked up 捡起；
28、grew up 长大。根据He was bom and.in the United States.“可知是在美国长大，故选D。24 .句意：他的父母都是中国人，在一所大学工作。Both两者都；All三者及以上的全部； Each每个：Either两者中的任何个。根据of his parents are Chinese”可知此处是指父母， 表示两者都，应用both,故选A。25 .句意：穆雷和他的妹妹上同一所学校，但他们在不同的班级。busy 忙碌的；same 相同的；lonely 孤独的；difficult 困难的。根据“but theyre in different classes. 可知此处
29、是表示转折，说明是在同一所学习，故选B。26 .句意：他的父母鼓励他和他的妹妹在家里说中文。compare 比较;encourage 鼓励；invite 邀请；send 送。根据His family like to call him by his Chinese childhood name Maodou. His parents.him and his sister to speak Chinese at home.“可 知推知此处是指，穆雷的父母鼓励他在家说中文，故选B。27 .句意：他不能很好地阅读汉字，但他能读有拼音的书。for为了； and和；but但是；or或者。分析句子可知，前后
30、句是转折关系，应用bul连接， 故选C。28 .句意：穆雷的父母用不同的方法教他有关中国和中国文化的知识。wishes 希望；facts 事实；ways 方式；promises 承诺。根据“Murrays parents find different.。teach him about China and Chinese culture.”可知是指他的父母，用不同的方式教穆雷一些中国 和文化知识，故选C。29 .句意：2019年，他们向穆雷的学校请假，带他和他的妹妹回中国过春节。took 带走：thanked 感谢；thought 认为；told 告诉。根据“Murrays leave from
31、 his school and.him and his sister back to China for the Spring Festival”可知是指穆雷的父母带他回中国过节，故选 Ao.句意：他们去了沈阳，和亲戚们欢聚一堂。heavily 重地；weakly 虚弱地；slowly 缓慢地;happily 开心地。根据 They went to Shenyang and got together with their relatives”结合过春节可知，应该是开心的，故选D。30 .句意：穆雷像他爸爸小时候样放鞭炮。how 如何；when 当时候：where 在哪里；whether 是否。根据“Murray set off thefirecrackers（爆竹）as his dad did.he was a kid”可知前后句是时间关系，应用when引导时间状 语，故选B。31 .句意：他的妹妹最喜欢中国传统食物，比如火锅和饺子。such as 比如；as for 至于；up to 胜任；ahead of 在前面。根据Chinese food best.hotpot （火锅）and dumplings.”可知是列举中国传统食物，故选A。答案第10页，共7页