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1、信宜市2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。共8页，满分共130分。考试时间 120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、就读学校等用黑色钢笔或签字笔 写在答题卡上。2.选择题部分全部使用铅笔涂答，非选择题部分全部使用黑色钢笔或签字笔答题，不按要求不给分。选择题部分 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3.考试结束后，监考员只收答题卡。一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将
2、该项涂黑。1 .请选出划线部分发音相同的一组o2. For personal safety, I prefer at home rather than out duringA. thingweatherthinkneitherB. searchcatchcheckDutchC. textexceptexactexamD. what whowhosewhenwinter vacation.A. to stay; goB. staying; to goC. to stay; to goD. staying; goreally wanted to tell him to please be quie
3、t and leave me.A. outB. behindC.aloneD. lonelyHe found his new job challenging.（判断句子结构类型）A. S+VB. S+V+OC.S+V+IO+DCD. S+V+O+CThe doctor recommended that Peter less to lose weight.eatA. ateB. eatsC.D. has eatenYou are 16 years old. Youre to travel on the train by yourself.A. enough goodB. old enoughHi
4、s parents didnt agree at first but Adam insisted（坚持）.They finally agreed. But they were worried about his safety. So, they taught him everything he needed to know to travel alone.The day came when Adam was to leave fbr his grandparents? house. And his parents came to see him off at the train station
5、. When the boy was comfortably seated on the train, his parents got off and waited fbr the train to leave.While waiting, the father went to the window and kept talking to his son. He handed his son an envelope（信封）from the window and said, “Son, if you feel afraid on the way, open this and read it. I
6、t will help you to calm down.”The boy kept that envelope in his pocket carefully and said goodbye to his parents. When the train was ready to leave, the boy smiled and told his father, “I remember everything. Dont worry.”At every station where the train stopped, people kept coming and going. The boy
7、 started feeling a little lonely.第二节（满分15分）假如你是校英语报的记者，请根据以下内容用英语写一则新闻报道： 5月1日，高一（10）班的学生志愿者Li Yue和Zhang Hua去阳光敬老院 （Sunshine NursingHome）开展志愿者活动（送水果、打扫、聊天等） 内容包括：1 .时间、地点、任务、活动；2 .老人们的反应；3 .简短评论。 注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右；报道的标题和记者姓名己给出（不计词数）。2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。3 .参考词汇：志愿者活动voluntary workStudent Volunteers
8、Brought Sunshine to the ElderlyBy Chen Jie, School Newspaper信宜市2022-2023学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语参考答案一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1-5 BACDC6-10 BABCD11-15 BDDCA16-20ADABC二、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）21 -25 BACDC26-30 CDADB第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）3135FCAGB三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）3640 DADBC41 45 ACD
9、BA4650 CABDC四、语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）51. Its52. from 53. to support54. highestbegins55. annually 57. but58. which / that 59. is honoured /is honored60. attractions说明：不区分大小写不给分。五、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）70. concerned得 1.5 分;61. impression得L5分;62. graduated得15分;63. extremely得L5分;64. Compared得15分;65
10、. swept得L5分;66. struggling得15分;67. failures得1.5分;68. downloading得L5分;69. illegal得L5分;说明：词根正确，形式错误给1分六、写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节概要写作（满分15分）【参考范文】这是一篇记叙文。文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了 Adam独自一个人 坐火车去祖父母家的故事。Adam家和祖父母家住在相隔很远的两个城市， 但每年暑假，父母都会带Adam去祖父母家。有一天，Adam说自己长大 了，想独自去祖父母家。父母很担心，但还是被说服了。上车前，父母叮 嘱了 Adam很多，还给了 Adam 一封信，告诉他如果害
11、怕就打开信封看看。Adams family and his grandparents live in two cities far away.（要点 1） But every summer vacation, his parents take Adam to his grandparents home.（要点 2）One day, Adam said that he had grown up and wanted to go to his grandparents1 home alone.（要点 3）The parents were worried, but they were persuad
12、ed.（要点 4）Before getting on the bus, my parents told Adam a lot and gave him a letter telling him to open the envelope if he was afraid.（要点 5）第二节写作（15分）【参考范文】Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly（标题）In order to experience a better life, Li Yue and Zhang Hua, coming from Class Ten, Grade
13、One, attended a voluntary activity.（导语）On May Day, they went to The Sunshine Nursing Home and visited the elderly with some flowers and fruits. Firstly, they helped the elderly clean the rooms and sweep the floor. After that, they had a chat with the elderly. The elderly warmed up at the view of the
14、 sight. They said their gratitude was beyond their power of expression. They wouldnt fbrget this day forever. As the result of the efforts of the two volunteers, the elderly felt the warm sun shining on them. At the same time, Li Yue and Zhang Hua got a kick out of it（1或至 常高兴）.They said they would d
15、o it like this more in the near future.（正文）We should learn from them. If so, our world will become more beautiful.（评价）By Chen Jie, School Newspaper（署名）附录1概要写作评分原则及给分范围一、评分原则.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。1 .评分时，先根据所写概要的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然 后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。2 .词数少于60的，从总分中减去2分。3 .评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑：(1)对原文要点的理解和
16、呈现情况；(2)应用语法结构和词汇的准确性；(3)上下文的连贯性；(4)对各要点表达的独立性情况。4 .拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。二、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档 (13-15) 理解准确，涵盖全部要点。 能准确使用相应的语法结构和词汇。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所完成的概要结构紧凑。 完全使用自己的语言。第四档 (10-12)理解准确，涵盖绝大部分要点。所使用语法结构和词汇可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所完成的概要结构紧凑。有个别
17、整句抄自原文。C. well enoughD. tall enough1. she cant find her keys? Shell be locked out all night.A. What ifB. How aboutC. What aboutD. How if8. Mary is applying the manager a job as a secretary.A. to, toB, to, forC. for, toD. for, for9. The old couple are very excited because they Europe next month.A. vi
18、sitB. are about to visitC. are visitingD. are going to visiting10. The COVID-19 nucleic acid testing team five doctors and five nurses.A. make upB. makes upC. are made up ofD. is made up of11. The boss doesnt allow the clerks to smoke in the office,?A. doesnt heB. does heC.isheD. isnt he12.Jean like
19、s toher favorite pictures from the magazine.A. cut downB. cut offC.cutinD. cut out13. The 2008 Olympic Games is the biggest sporting held in Beijing.A. accidentB. thingC.incidentD.event14. They talked about the persons and things most impressed them.A. whoB. whichC.thatD. what15. It is known to all
20、that smoking canA. damageB. harmsyour health.C.destroyD.ruin16. Lionel Messi _one of the best football players in the Qatar WorldCup.A. is regarded asC. is used to17. The old womanA. themhas two sons, both of B. whoseB. is attracted toD. is compared to are drivers.C.whoD. whom18. Playing too many ga
21、mes Toms lack of sleep and dark circles underhis eyes.A. led toB. turned toC. resulted toD. due lo19. Many species will soon if we dont take action.A. die ofB. die outC. die awayD. die from20. The 20th Sports Meeting in our school these days.A. is heldB. is holdingC. is being heldD. has been held二、阅
22、读(共两节，满分35分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe worlds craziest festivalsCrazy festivals all over the world are out there just waiting to be celebrated. Join Cornelia Kumfert on a trip to the most unusual events taking place around the globe.Burning Man Fest
23、ivalEvery year in Nevada (US) there is artwork and curiosities galore to marvel at when the Black Rock Desert changes into a mammoth art exhibition.In August and September, some 7,000 people come here to celebrate the Burning Man Festival.San Diego Comic ConSurely superheroes dont queue? Well, at Sa
24、n Diegos Comic Convention they do. Each July they open their dos to fans of Superman and other comic figures. More than 1 ()(),()()() annual visitors have paid homage to their mythical heroes.Crying Baby Festival, TokyoAt the Crying Baby Festival in Tokyo (Japan), sumo wrestlers do what they can to
25、bring babies to tears.Sadists run riot? Certainly not! Its a 400-year-old tradition based on a Japanese proverb, which says that crying babies grow fastest and parents believe the event brings good health to their children.Palio Contest, SienaFame and honour await the winner of the Palio contest in
26、Siena (Italy).In July and August, ten inhabitants of different districts of the city jockey for first place in a spectacular horse race.The trophy goes to the contestant whose horse crosses the finishing line first-whether hes still in the saddle or not.21. Which of the festivals offers a view of ar
27、t?B. Burning ManD. San Diego ComicB. On the basis of aD. On the basis of aA. Pal io Contest, Siena.Festival.C. Crying Baby Festival, Tokyo.Con.22. How was the festival in Tokyo founded?A. On the basis of a proverb.phrase.C. On the basis of a story.book.23. What can tourists see in Siena of Italy bet
28、ween July and August?A. A comedy play.B. A burning man show.C. A horse race.D. A baby-crying show.BAt 5:30 am, carer （护工）Ivy Bowens clock wakes her up. She puts on her uniform, and then walks to a bus stop to the hospital where she works. Two hours and two buses later, the 68-year-old arrives at 8:0
29、0 am, half an hour before her shift （轮班）.For Tracey Griffiths and her son Carl, this half an hour has been life-changing. Because for nearly two years, Ivy has spent that time bringing Carl cups of tea and chatting. Thanks to these chats, as well as Ivys devotion and caring skills, Carl has begun sp
30、eaking again after four years of silence.Four years ago, a serious accident left Carl unable to move and talk. When he did finally speak, one of his first words, unsurprisingly, was Ivy. Ivy is there and it makes a huge difference. Thanks to her, Carls speech is coming en by leaps and bounds,“ says
31、Tracey.Ivy should have retired （退休）two years ago but she is still there, because she wants to be, and so do the hospitals managers and her gratefill patients. Ivy is now in charge of 25 patients at the hospital. She makes tea and coffee for families as well as patients, and makes sure that everyone
32、in her care gets enough fresh water. She also helps with feeding, giving creams or anything else that might need doing.Ivys great wish to improve the lives of patients has driven her to find other ways, in which she can help them out. For Ivy, the recipe for good care is simple. Treat everyone as yo
33、u would like to be treated yourself/ she says. I love everything about working al the hospital. To be able to come in, have a chat and change someones day a bit, it means a lot.”24. When should Ivy Bowen begin her work every morning?A. At 5:3（）.B. At 7:30.C. At 8:00.D. At8:30.25. Whats Ivys main dut
34、y in the hospital?A. To feed all the patients.B. To chat with the patients.C. To provide water for the patients.D. To give creams to the patients.26. Who was Carl?A. Ivys son. B. A famous doctor. C. Ivys patient. D. The nursing director.27. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph
35、 3?A. Carl has great difficulty in keeping silent.B. Carl makes a huge difference to Ivys career.C. Carl is too afraid to see the carers as well as doctors.D. Carl has made progress in speaking with the help of Ivy.CRainforests are home to a rich variety of medicinal plants, food, birds and animals.
36、 Can you believe that a single bush（灌木丛）in the Amazon may have more species of ants than the whole of Britain! About 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare of rainforest.Rainforests arc the lungs of the planet-storing vast quantities of carbon dioxide and producing a significant amo
37、unt of the worlds oxygen. Rainforests have their own perfect system for ensuring their own survival; the tall trees make a canopy（树冠层）of branches and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, intense dry heat from the sun and strong winds.Amazingly, the
38、 trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this is the plants5 way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects like caterpillars. To survive in the
39、 forest, animals must climb, jump or fly across the gaps. The ground floor of the forest is not all tangled leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairlyclear. It is where dead leaves turn into food for the trees and other forest life.They are not called rainforests for nothing! Rainfores
40、ts can generate 75%of their own rain. At least 8（） inches of rain a year is normal-and in some areas there may be as much as 430 inches of rain annually. This is real rain-your umbrella may protect you in a shower, but it wont keep you dry if there is a full rainstorm. In just two hours, streams can
41、 rise ten to twenty feet. The humidity（湿气）of large rainforests contributes to the formation of rainclouds that may travel to other countries in need of rain.28. What can we learn about rainforests from the first paragraph?A. They are rich in wildlife.B. They cover a vastarea.C. They are well managed
42、.D. They produceoxygen.29. Which of the following contributes most to the survival of rainforests?A. Heavy rains.B. Forest animals.C. Small plants.D. Big trees.30. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. The Law of the Jungle.B. Life-GivingRainforests.C. Animals in the Amazon.D. Weather inRainf
43、orests.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Fit in at High School?Entering high school can be a great challenge. 31 And with the homework piling up, youll find that you cant quite do well between your study and friendship. In this guide, your problems wil
44、l hopefully be solved and you will soon find yourself confident and happy at high school.Make a good first impression. 32 Get to know your classmates and keep active in every lesson. Reach out to other students. Everyone is looking for a new friend, so just go up to someone who looks nice and says h
45、ello.33 If you are having trouble fitting in, just stay who you truly are. Dont bother yourself about your appearance. Forget about other students grades. You are who you are.Listen to your teachers. Pay attention in class and try your best to understand what the teachers are trying to teach you. If
46、 you have a question, dont be afraid to ask. Everyone gets confused sometimes. 34 If you get the courage to raise your hand, other students may look up to you.Make friends and join clubs. Youre going to have to be independent and find your feet in the new environment. It may be hard, but sooner or l
47、ater you will be fine. 35 Consider joining clubs and make friends there. Not being interested at first doesnt mean that you wont be interested once you try it out.A. Be yourself.B. Be open to new opportunities.C. Be kind, polite and truly do your best.D. Try to do homework at least an hour per day.E
48、. Dont fbrget who you were before high school.F. You will meet lots of new things in a new school.G. Other students may feel just as nervous as you do.三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选 出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dara Torres makes a golden comeback. An Olympic swimmer over 40 years old was never