《山西省万荣二中2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山西省万荣二中2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语Word版含答案.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、高一英语试题(分值:150分,时间：120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。ARESUMEAsher HawkAddress: 665 Washington St, Boston, MA 02111E-mail: Phone No.: 555-367-2208Career objectiveProgram director/coordinator (协调者)in an international NGO
2、EducationMaster of Arts in International Studies, The University of Denver (2009-2011)Mediation Training Seminar and Court Internship Program, The University of Rochester (2008)Bachelor of Liberal Studies, The University of Iowa (2003-2007)Work experience Albert-Ludwigs-Universitat Freiburg (Germany
3、), teaching assistant (2015-2018)Association for Cultural, Technical and Educational Cooperation (Belgium), social service director (2014-2015) Skerton Community High School (UK), volunteer (2014, summer)Cleveland District Court (US), mediator (2012-2013) Ascott Language Center (US), ESL (Teaching E
4、nglish as a Foreign Language) teacher (2011-2012)LanguageEnglish: NativeFrench: FluentSpanish & German: Beginner1-5BCCAB 6-10.ABACB 11-15.BCACA 16-20.CBAAC二 阅读部分（每小题2分，共50分）2125 ABBDD2630 CABDA3135 CDCAB3640DFACG二、完形填空（每小题2分，共30分）41-45 BAABD 46-50CADBC 51-55DBCDA三、语法填空（共15分）56 probably57.why58.for 5
5、9.themselves 60. the61. learning 62.who/that 63. successful 64.best 65. students 四、改错（10分）1. andbut4. earlier一later7. you一us10. reduce一reduces1. andbut4. earlier一later7. you一us10. reduce一reduces2. buys一bought5. amazing一amazed8. hands一hand3.arrived 一arriving6.use 后加 of9.去掉a五写作（25）Dear David,How nice
6、to hear from you. In your letter, you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give you some advice.As you know, we teenagers grow very fast ,so we need plenty of nutritious foods such as fish, meat and beans especially fresh vegetables and fruits. Youd better not eat too much sweet. Also, you
7、should take physical exercise regularly instead of studying in the classroom all the time. For example, you can play basketball or swim after school. Whats more, having enough sleep is very important. So I advise you to have at least eight hours of sleep every day and not to stay up too late. Only i
8、n this way can you keep fit.Yours,LihuaSkills and interestsExpert in Microsoft OfficeAdobe Photoshop, Adobe Pagemaker, DreamweaverTeaching English as a Foreign Language CertificationPhotography, jazz dance, swimmingWhat kind of job would Hawk like to do?A. NGOs coordinator.B. ESL teacher.C. Teaching
9、 assistant.D. Sales manager.21. In which country did Hawk work as a social service director?A. Germany. B. Belgium. C. The US. D. The UK.22. Which second language is Hawk good at?A. English. B. French. C. Spanish. D. German.BSome scientists were studying sea turtles（海龟）in Costa Rica in Central Ameri
10、ca. Suddenly they found one turtle had something sticking out of its nose. It could not breathe. At first, the scientists thought it was a worm. But when they pulled the object out, it was a plastic straw（吸管）.After the scientists made sure the turtle was healthy, they helped it back into the water.
11、They posted a video of the rescue on the Internet. When people saw it, they were shocked.The video motivated Diana Lofflin to start StrawFree.org. The group is in California. Its goal is to make people aware of the harm plastic straws cause to the environment. Lofflin hopes people will find alternat
12、ives（可选择 的事物）to plastic straws.Sipping from a straw is fun. But think twice. Giving up that plastic straw can help protect the environment. Saying no to a plastic straw is a way to make a difference in the world.A movement to ban （禁止）plastic straws is growing. In California, it is illegal for food s
13、ervers to give straws to customers who dont ask for them. Seattle, Washington, has banned all plastic utensils（器具）.Plastic straws are put out for the taking in many restaurants. But some states no longer allow it.Starbucks is banning plastic straws. The company says it will stop handing out plastic
14、straws in all its stores by 2020. With 28,000 stores, thats about 1 billion fewer straws a year. How will you sip your drink? The company has made a new lid for its cups, like those used by little kids. Unlike straws, the new lid can be recycled.Nancy Wallace works for the National Oceanic and Atmos
15、pheric Administration, in Washington, D.C. She says schools should reduce the amount of plastic they use. Kids must do their part, too. Plastic litter gets into rivers, lakes, and oceans. If fish and other animals eat it ,they will be killed. Wallace says : Were pinning our hopes on the next generat
16、ion to help solve this problem/9 24. Why did the scientists post a video of rescuing the turtle on the Internet?A.To make a big difference all over the world.B.To make the people shocked while seeing it.C. To ban plastic straws in California and other states.D. To arouse peoples awareness of environ
17、mental protection.25 . What does the underlined word motivated “in Paragragh 3 refer to ?A.Helped.B. Allowed. C. Asked. D. Encouraged.26 .What is the best title of the passage?A.The new lid.B. Hopes on children.C. The last Straw D. Actions on pollution.CLiving in a foreign culture can be exciting, b
18、ut it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They found that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes”and “no”.On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific （太平洋），Lisa tho
19、ught people werent paying any attention to her. The day was hot. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks? The woman there didnt say anything. Lisa repeated the question. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrows, wh
20、ich in Micronesia means “yes”.Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was famous for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no
21、”.Tom had a similar problem when arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some people had not understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same th
22、ing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake their heads in different ways depending on where they come from. You have to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”.27 .The Americans teaching English in other countries found t
23、hat they.A. had problems with communicationsB. needed to learn foreign languagesC. should often discuss their experiencesD. should go abroad for vacations.People in Micronesia show “yes by.A. nodding heads B. raising eyebrowsC. shaking heads D. saying no.Tom misunderstood （误角军） his class at first be
24、cause.A. he didnt know where the students came fromB. he didnt explain everything clearly enoughC. some students didnt understand his questionsD. he did not know much about Indian culture. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. Tn Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”.B. Jan taught
25、 English on a Pacific island.C. Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.D.I n India, only shaking heads means yes”.28 .The passage is mainly about.A. body language in foreign restaurantsB. class discussion in India schoolsmiscommunication in different culturesC. English teaching in other countriesDAfter
26、 years of heated debate, gray wolves were reintroduced to Yellowstone National Park. Fourteen wolves were caught in Canada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolf population had grown to more than 170 wolves.Gray wolves once were seen here and there in the Yellowstone area an
27、d much of the continental United States, but they were gradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves had practically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north into the deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around.The disappearance of the wolves h
28、ad many unexpected results. Deer and elk populations-major food sources （来源）for the wolf-grew rapidly. These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation （植被），which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percent
29、age of the parks red foxes, and completely drove away the park*s beavers.As early as 1966, biologists asked the government to consider reintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park. They hoped that wolves would be able to control the elk and coyote problems. Many farmers opposed the plan because they fea
30、red that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.The government spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce the wolvers. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone. Today, the debate continues over how well the gray wolf is fit
31、ting in at Yellowstone. Elk, deer, and coyote populations are down, while beavers and red foxes have made a comeback. The Yellowstone wolf project has been a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroduce wolves to other parts of the country as well.29 .What is the text mainly
32、about?A. Wildlife research in the United States.B. Plant diversity in the Yellowstone area.C. The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.D. The reintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.30 .What does the underlined word displaced in paragraph 2 mean?A. Tested. B. Separated. C. Forced out. D. Tr
33、acked down. 34.What did the disappearance of gray wolves bring about?A. Damage to local ecology.B.A decline in the parks income.C. Preservation of vegetation. D. An increase in the variety of animals. 35.What is the authors attitude towards the Yellowstone wolf project?A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. D
34、isapproving. D. Uncaring.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。How to read more and learn moreThese days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the phone. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think
35、I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can broaden my mind and improve my language skills. 36 Here are some tips for you.Clear your purpose for reading.37 Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing aboutyour reading purpose can not only h
36、elp you choose the books you really need to read, but also remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.38No matter what you arc reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those boo
37、ks might not necessarily be the ones you enjoy.Give up books that you dont enjoy.You may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right purpose. But while you are reading them, there may still be some books that you dont enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you arent enjoying t
38、he book you are reading, give it up.39Set a reading goal.It is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought dont have a due date! I dont need to return those books.40 Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need
39、to complete this bookby.A. Read only what you are interested in.B. Read the books borrowed from others.C. Remember reading shouldnt be a chore（苦差）.D. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades.E. We need to get the latest news and communicate with friends.F. Before you start reading, ask your
40、self why you are reading this book.G. Having a reading goal helps you work out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day.第三部分英语知识应用第一节 完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选 出最佳选项。One afternoon, a six-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area
41、of grassland into the woods before she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and _41 what to do, she began crying. After a while, she_42 to walk along a wide path（、路）lined with tall trees and thick bushes（灌木）.When it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door an
42、d _43_ walked in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the _44. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a _45_.The girfs parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy _46 that his mistress （ 女主人） was in danger. He jumped onto a window, breaking the glass.
43、He looked in the fields. But he couldnt find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a _47 scent （气味）as he lowered his head. He _48 the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking（吠 口”） 49 into the air, the dog searched through the woods until he found the _50 . But the girl was not
44、there, so he returned to the woods. Much to his 51 , he saw his mistress* blue shirt in the distance. He _52 over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was 53When she opened her eyes and 54 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, you 55 me, Laddy/ and she kissed him several times
45、. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parentsburst into tears of relief. That night Laddy had a heros supper: a huge meal of steak41. A. forgetting42. A. decided43. A. cautiously44. A. trees45. A. house46. A. found47. A. familiar48. A. missed49. A. calmly50. A. window51. A. satisfactionB.
46、 wonderingB. expectedB. carelesslyB. woodsB.rockB. heardB. strangeB. discoveredB. loudlyB. girlB. disappointmentC. rememberingC. failedC. hopelesslyC. bushesC. treeC. feltC. pleasantC.ignoredC. happilyC. houseC. embarrassmentD. regrettingD. preferredD. unwillinglyD. grassesD. streamD. smeltD. terrib
47、leD. followedD. gentlyD. heroD. happiness52. A. climbed53. A. awake54. A. spotted55. A. rescued56. A. climbed57. A. awake58. A. spotted59. A. rescuedB. jumpedB. abandonedB. watchedB. disturbedC. walkedC. asleepC. observedC. comfortedD. flewD. availableD. sawD.scared第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，
48、在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will 56 (probable) say that they go to learn languages, history, science and some other knowledge. Thats quite true, but do you know 57 they learn these things? We send our children to school to prepare them 58 the future when they grow up and have to work for 59 (they). Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their li