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1、河北省石家庄市北程乡中学2021-2022学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题As she has never been there before , Til have someone her the way.A. showing B. to showC. show D. showed参考答案：CThe level of in the river was falling.A. population B. prescriptionC. presentation D. pollution参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：河流的污染程度在下降。A. population人口； B. pre
2、scription 处方;C. presentation 呈现,展示:D. pollution 污染。根据本句的 in the river 可知，河流的污染程度，故选D.1. You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project. We welcome any comments from them, favorable or.A. so B. otherwiseC. else D. rather参考答案：B【详解】考查词义辨析。句意：一一你知道，人们对项目的建设有不同的看法。一一我们 欢迎他
3、们的任何意见,无论是赞成还是其他。A. so这样;B. otherwise其他方面的；C. else 其他的,单个else作否则讲；D. rather相当。由or可知，前后两个词为选择关系。所 以otherwise其他方面的符合语境。故B选项正确。2. The Marathon is a long distance race created a Greek soldier.beaches, around dawn when he was attacked. The citys beaches are packed with locals and tourists during the summ
4、er months.The father heard a scream and turned to see his son trashing （扭动）about in the water, police said. Fortunately, the shark swam away and the boy was helped to shore by his father.Lifesaving Club spokesman Nick Miller: It got him around the top of his left leg and the father came and dragged
5、him out of water. He said the boy was bleeding heavily when he was brought to shore. There was a lot of pain, as you can imagine. The teenager was airlifted to hospital for treatment for leg injuries.Police said the bites cut through to the bone z but the boy did not appear to have sustained any fra
6、ctures （骨折）.He was in a stable condition now.Several beaches were closed after the attack. Water police and lifeguards were searching for the shark, while police hoped to identify its species by the shape of the bite marks. But they said it was too early to say what type of shark attacked the boy. I
7、 dont even know if he saw it, Miller said.Many shark species live in the waters off Sydneys beaches, but attacks on humans are still ly rare. However, there were two attacks on successive days earlier this month, one on a navy diver in Sydney harbor, not far from the famous Opera House, and the othe
8、r on a surfer at the citys world-famous Bondi beach.Fishermen say shark numbers are on the rise. There is a ban on commercial fishing in the harbor, which has increased fish stocks. Marine experts also claim environmental protection has created a cleaner environment, attracting sharks closer to shor
9、e as they chase fish. Many shark species, including the Great White-the man-eater made famous in Steven Spielbergs Jawsare protected in Australian waters.【小题 1 】The report mainly tells us.A. shark attacks on humans are on the riseB. sharks attacked humans three times in one monthC. a boy was attacke
10、d by a shark at a Sydney beachD. shark numbers are increasing in the waters off Sydneys beaches小题 2 The underlined word savaged in the first paragraph probably means.A. attracted B. dragged C. bit D. packed小题 3 What do we know about the city of Sydney from the passage?A. It is one of the largest cit
11、ies in Australia.B. Sydney harbor is not far from the famous Opera House.C. There are many locals and tourists on its coast all year round.D. There are few shark species in the waters off Sydneys beaches.、题 4 All the followings are the causes of Australias sharks increasing EXCEPT that.A. environmen
12、tal protection has created a cleaner environmentB. a ban on commercial fishing has increased fish numbersC. many shark species are protected in Australia watersD. the film Jaws made the Great White famous参考答案：B（【01】cN| 21c【NHId【X折】iXMHFr ：本文讲述的是在恭尼的“上发生的I夕击人笑的扬描逑了以。的得，丹分析了“ 的量皆加的，因【小 1K 王大*，）!文筑f Sy
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14、boee*. but tr boy dad Mt appeal to 5e Ewwrt ay fractufoHe wv m a oMc coudmoe o 可til这里的 av0d 是指一， 鱼咬了这个胃猿.arc正【小f5 3】B ,塔显加|文一例酎藁ZJ5 13 H Howww. tbae we Iwomds g u day* caba ttns nociK cee a uvy dm Sydney hxtn. oof Cm ftcm fte tmou Open近，MB正【小 4】D 电塔 & Mil 文，附： * JAS 行 Tboe tBaUuoQ ccwancscul fiteg i
15、b Ibe turtxx. wtoch ha mcsc3Ml fisfc Marwc fxpcrti itoo das svcccksU1 pfotodKC bv cvcated 1 denM ccwcozmI. muctttf3iisdoM mtteabowM XQm 貌蚂 ABC 三项郃是艇3,又 UD 翔不是，MDj.如1A. in case of B. in honor of C. in need of D. in charge of 参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：马拉松是为纪念一位希腊士兵而创造的一种长距离赛 跑。A. in case of 在情况下；B. in hon
16、or of 纪念；C. in need of 需要;D. in charge of 负责。分析句意可知，此处表示马拉松是为纪念一位希腊士兵而创造的一种长距离赛跑。故 选Bo5.to get his audience who seemed to be bored interested in what he was talking about, the professor made a of himself by saying that they would get a presenteach if they. He lost a lot of money as a result.A. In hi
17、s effort; fool; wereB. With his effort; mistake; didC. In his effort; mistake; wereD. In his effort; fool; did参考答案：AThe hurricane left the area,a great damage to it.A. causing B. to cause C. caused D. having caused参考答案：D6. Why was our foreign expert unhappy yesterday?News about the earthquake in Jap
18、an a feeling of homesickness.A. set up B. set outC. set about D. set off参考答案：D考杳动词短语词义辨析。句意：一一为什么我们的外国专家昨天不高兴？一一关于口本地 震的消息引发了他的思乡之情。A.setup建立；B.setout出发；C. set about开始;D. set off引起。7. I always have so many things to when I come back to the company after a tripabroad.A. add toB. stick toC. attend toD
19、. appeal to参考答案：CEach time she was in trouble, she go to her teacher for help.A. can B. shall C. would D. must参考答案：C- Youve done very well. Its a pity you missed the sports meeting last week. Yes, it was a real pity!, Im feeling better now.A. Never mindB. Youre so kindC. Take it easyD.Thafs life参考答案
20、：A略8. His acting career was by a car accident that left him disabled.A. cut down B. cut off C. cut out D. cut up参考答案：BThe home rent is expensive. Eve got about half the space I had at home and Im paying here.A. as three times as much B. as much three timesC. much as three times D. three times as muc
21、h参考答案：D13. -What do you think of the music?-Oh, it sounds good and really me.A. appeals to B. attends to C. belongs to D. refers to 参考答案：AC. Im afraid I dont agree . D. thats not the point14.1 dont thinksheisanelegantactress1couldntagreemore1meanA.youmayberightB.1agreely参考答案：B15. Although several mo
22、nths has gone by, Mary still has memories of thingsand persons she felt curious about at the wedding reception in Brunei.A. equal, thatB. fond, /C. worthwhile, whom D. slight,which参考答案：BWhen help, you should say thank you. or It is kind of you”.A. offeringB. offered C. To be offered D. to offer参考答案：
23、BIt is often said that the joy of traveling is in arriving at your destinationin the journey itself.A. /. but B. /. or C. not .or D. not. but参考答案：DHis parents died when he was five, so he was by his uncle.A. brought on B. brought down C. brought up D. brought in参考答案:C二、完型填空16. Mr. and Mrs. Brown wer
24、e going abroad for their holiday. They 31 a dog called Blackie which they were very fond of, but they could not take him abroad with 32 , so they looked for a good place to leave him in 33 they were away, and at last found a place which looked after dogs very well when their 34 were away. They took
25、Blackie there just before they 35 for their holiday, and 36 said good-bye to him.At the 37 of their holiday, they got back to England very late at night, and they 38 that the place where Blackie was staying might be 39 at that hour, they decided to wait until the next 40 before going to get him back
26、.So the next morning Mr. Brown got into his 41 and drove off happily to collect Blackie. When he arrived home with the dog, he said to his wife, “Do you know, dear, I dont think Blackie have 42 his stay at that place very much. He barked all the 43 home in the car as if he wanted to tell me somethin
27、g.”Mrs. Brown looked at the dog 44 and then answered, /zYou are quite right, dear. He was certainly trying to tell you something. But he wasnt trying to tell you that he hadnt enjoyed his stay at that place. He was only 45 that you were bringing the wrong dog home. This isnt Blackie/731.A.boughtB.ha
28、dC.borrowedD. stole32.A.himB. themC.herD. it33.A.sinceB. becauseC. whileD. although34.A.ownersB.friendsC.trainersD. enemies35.A.Ie代B. waitedC. appliedD. pay36.A.nervouslyB. rapidlyC. directlyD. sadly37.A.middleB.beginningC.breakD. end38.A.thoughtB.hopedC.wonderedD. saw39.A.openB. noisyC.closedD. cle
29、an40.A.nightB.afternoonC.eveningD. morning41.A.planeB. busC.bikeD. car42. A. enjoyedB. admiredC. respectedD. hated43. A. dayB. wayC. timeD. road44. A. quicklyB. politelyC. carefullyD. rudely45. A. thinkingB. complainingC. guessing D. joking参考答案:31-35 BBCAA 36-40 DDACD 41-45 DABCB17. John Clark was a
30、 postman. He was fond of dogs. However, when he was delivering （投 递）letters, he found that 21 dogs were his friends. One particular dog called 22,who lived at No.108 Turner Road, was one of Johns 23 Whenever John came near his24 house. Spot would lie in and 25 out on John, barking （吠叫）and trying to2
31、6 his ankles.After a heavy snow, 27 was freezing that morning. The road was covered with 28 John was afraid of 29 down, so he 30 his bike and walked with 31 steps. Unfortunately, John slipped on a patch of ice, which was opposite to No.108 Turner Road. Spot 32 this as John together with his bike mad
32、e such a big noise.Spot jumped onto Johns33 and tried to bite his neck.Quick as a flash, John,34 hands were full of letters, bit 35 on the leg.John Clark said later, it was the36thing I could do.I dont approve of （赞成）37 to animals, but that dog38had it coming. Since that day Ive had no39 at No.108.S
33、pot always hides round the 40 of the house when he hears mecoming.21. A. allB. not allC. oneofD. none of22. A. SpotB. JohnC. TurnerD. Clark23. A. friendsB. neighborsC. enemies D. companions24. A. ownB. ownersC. friendsD. lovely25. A. reachedB. setC. worked0.jumped26. A. lapB. killC. kissD. bite27. A
34、. JohnB. ItC. SpotD. the street28. A. dirtB. mudC. iceD. water29. A. fallingB. knockingC. turningD. going30. A. rodeB. leftC. pushedD. pulled31. A. safeB. bigC. quickD. slow32. A. smelledB. sawC. recognizedD. heard33. A. chestB. shouldersC. legsD. feet34. A. bothB. whoseC. hisD. which35. A. JohnB. h
35、imselfC. SpotD. itself36. A. bestB. lonelyC. onlyD. very37. A. mercyB. loveC. pityD. cruelty38. A. probablyB. perhapsC. hardlyD. really39. A. lettersB. troubleC. choiceD. friends40. A. frontB. backC. doorD.roof参考答案:B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. D 33.B 34. B 35. C
36、36. C 37. D 38. D 39. B 40. B本文是一篇记叙文，叙述邮递员John和狗Spot的恩怨故事。21. B考杳不定代词。句意：他发现不是所有的狗都是他的朋友。notall是部分否定，故选B。22. A考查名词。根据下文的 Whenever John came near his 4 house.Spot would lie in 可知答 案为A。23. C考查名词。A. friends 朋友； B. neighbors 邻居； C. enemies 敌人；D. companions 同伴。根据下文的 5 out on John,barking （吠叫）可知Spot是邮递员J
37、ohn的敌人之 一。故选Co24. B考查名词所有格形式。A. own自己的；B. owners主人的；C. friends朋友的；D. lovely可爱的。无论什么时候John来到主人的家时，Spot跳起来冲着John狂叫。故选B。25. D考查动词。A. reached 到达； B. set 树立； C. worked 工作； D. jumped 跳 跃。无论什么时候John来到主人的家时，Spot跳起来冲着John狂叫。故选D。26. D考查动词。A. lap轻拍； B. kill杀死； C. kiss亲吻； D. bite咬。狗跳起去 咬他的脚踝。故选D。27. B考查名词。句意：大雪
38、之后，天气极冷。此处用it指“天气，故选B。28. C考查名词。A. dirt脏； B. mud泥；C. ice冰；D. water水。根据上文After a heavy snow,7was freezing that morning.可知天冷路面被冰覆盖。故选 C。29. A考查动词。A. falling 落下； B. knocking 敲； C. turning 转变； D. going 去。 他害怕摔倒。fall d own摔倒，故选A。30. CC. pushed 推； D. pulled 拉。害怕C. pushed 推； D. pulled 拉。害怕考查动词。A. rode骑；B.
39、left离开;摔倒，推着自行车，慢慢地走。故选C。31. D考查形容词。A. safe安全的；B. big大的；C. quick快的； D. slow慢的。害怕摔倒，推着自行车，慢慢地走。故选D。32. D考查动词。A. smelled 闻； B. saw 看见； C. recognized 辨认； D. heard 听 见。根据下文的such a big noise可知Spot听见了声音。故选D。33. B考查名词。A. chest 胸部； B. shoulders 肩膀；C. legs 腿； D. feet 脚。根据下文的tried to bite his neck可知狗跳到J o h n
40、的肩膀上。故选B。34. B考查定语从句。此处John是先行词，后面是wh o s e引导的定语从句，句意：约翰的手里都是信。故选B。35. C考杳名词。根据上文可知Spot跳起要咬John的脖颈，他手里都是信件，所以用嘴咬住 Spot的腿。故选C,36. C考查形容词。A. best最好的；B. lonely孤独的:考查形容词。A. best最好的；B. lonely孤独的:C. only仅仅，唯一;D.very很。John后来说，当时咬住狗的腿是他唯能做的事。故选很37. D考查名词。A. mercy 怜悯；B. love 爱； C. pity 同情；D. cruelty 残忍。我不赞成对
41、动物残忍，但是那狗真地自找苦吃。故选D。38. D考杳副词。A. probably很可能地；B. perhaps很可能；C. hardly几乎不；D. really真正地。我不赞成对动物残忍，但是那狗真地自找苦吃。故选D。39. B考查名词。A. letters 信； B. trouble 麻烦；C. choice 选择； D. friends 朋友。在No.108我己经没有麻烦了，当Spot听到我来的时候总是躲在房子后面。故选B。40. B考查名词。A. front前面；B. back后面； C. door门；D. roof屋顶。在No.108我已经没有麻烦了，当Spot听到我来的时候总是躲
42、在房子后面。故选B。【名师点睛】英语中的部分否定(即不完全否定)有如下一些表示方法：一、all的否定式：not all.(或：all.not)表示“并非都.、“不是所有的都.”例如：Not all men can be masters. (= All men cannot be masters.)并非人人都能当头头。Not all bamboo grows tall.并非所有的竹子都会长得很高。二、both的否定式：not.both (或：both. not)“并非两个都例如:I dont want both the books.我不是两本书都要。Both (the) windows are
43、not open.两扇窗子并不都开着。三、every的否定式：“不是每.都例如：Not every book is educative.(或：Every book is not educative.)不是每本书都有教育意义的。Not everyone likes this book.并非人人都喜欢这本书。This flower is not seen everywhere.这花并不是随处可见的。三、阅读理解21. Sydney-A shark savaged a schoolboys leg while he was surfing with his father at a beach in Sydney on February 23. It was the third shark attack along the coast of Australias largest city in a month.The 15-year-old boy and his father were in the water off Avalon, on Sydneys northern