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1、2021-2022学年人教版七年级英语下册Unitll Section A 巩固练习一、单项选择()1. Luckily, T arrived home before it .A.rainsB.is rainingC.rained【答案】C【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:幸运的是，下雨之前我回到了家。由arrived和before两个词可知，“下雨”这个动作 发生在过去，故用一般过去时，应选Co()2. Hello, John. This is Mike.What are you doing now?Im watching a film on TV. It at 7:30 and will be
2、 on for another hour.A.startsB.startedC.has started【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:“你好，约翰。我是迈克。你现在在做什么?”“我正在电视上看一部电影。它7点半开 始的，还会再播一个小时。”电影是过去开始的，应用一般过去时，应选Bo()3. My mother said you went on a Silk Road trip last year.Yes, it a wonderful trip.A.wasB.will beC.were【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态。句意:“我的妈妈说你去年进行了一次丝绸之路的旅行。”“是的,它是一次
3、很好的旅行。”由 上句中的时间状语“last year”可知，用一般过去时态,主语是it,be动词应用was,应选A。5.The weather was fine yesterday.（对画线局部提问）the weather yesterday?【答案】.Did; practice; Yes; he did1 .Were; good; No; they werent3ddnt have4 .wasn,t great.How was九、翻译句子。1 .总的说来，这是一件不错的外套。, its a good coat.2 .我一点儿也不喜欢下雨天。I like rainy days.3 我给我的父
4、母买了一些可爱的礼物。I some lovely gifts.4 .阅读有趣的东西是学习语言的诀窍。Reading is the secret to language learning.5 .博物馆里有太多的人，因此很难拍照。There were people in the museum, so it was very difficult photos. 【答案】1.A11 in all.dont; at all2 .bought my parents.something interesting/fun5.too many; to take令关注有礼(1今学科网中小学资源库扫码关注可免费领取1
5、80套PPT教学模版令海量教育资源一触即达 令新鲜活动资讯即时上线学科网()4. was your vacation?一It was great.A.WhereB.HowC.What【答案】B【解析】考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句询问“假期过得怎么样?”，应选B。()5.一Who was your guide at the Art Museum?一Miss Yang.She us around the whole museum for three hours.A.takesB.showsC.showed【答案】C【解析】句意:“在艺术博物馆谁是你们的导游?”“杨小姐。她带着我们参观整个博物馆
6、三个小时。show sb. around意为“带着某人参观”;根据was可知此处用一般过去时。应选Co()6.一Have you brought with you? We won*t have time to come back.Dont worry. All the things we need are here, in this big bag.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing【答案】A【解析】考查不定代词辨析。句意：“你把所有东西都带来了吗？我们没有时间回来了。”“不要担忧。我们 需要的东西都在这里，在这个大袋子里。everyt
7、hing意为“所有事物，一切；something意为“某物”；anything 意为“任何东西，任何事物；nothing意为“没有什么”。根据句意选A。()7.you on the farm last weekend?一Yes, I was. I some pictures there.A. Was; drawB. Are; drawingC. Did; drawD. Were; drew【答案】D【解析】句意：“上周末你在农场吗？ ”“是的。我在那儿画了一些画。由last weekend可知用一般过去时态。draw的过去式是drew。应选D。( )8.They chickens and in
8、 the river on their last school trip.A.feed; swimB.fed; swamC.feed; swamD.fed; swim【答案】B【解析】句意:在他们上次的学校旅行中他们喂了鸡,还在河里游泳。根据句意和句中的“on their last school trip, 可知，这句话说的是过去的事情，这两个空是句中并列的谓语动词，都应用过去式。应选Bo()9.How was your summer vacation?A. It is OKB. I was fineC It was greatD. I had a trip【答案】c【解析】句意：“你的暑假怎
9、么样?很棒。TtisOK,意为“好吧”;I was fine.意为“我很好”；It was great. 意为“它很棒”；I had a trip.意为“我去旅行了”。根据句意可知选Co()10.一Pm afraid we get lost.Don*t , I take a map with me.A.forgetB.thinkC.studyD.worry【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意:“恐怕我们迷路了。”“别担忧。我带了一张地图。“forget意为“忘记”;think意 为“认为，想”；study意为“学习，研究”;worry意为“担忧，焦虑，根据下文“我带了一张地图”可知“别担忧”。
10、结合 句意可知选Do 二、完形填空It was Sunday yesterday. Steve a relaxing weekend. 2 Sunday morning, he played computergames with his friends at home. It 3 pretty good. In the afternoon, he 4 with his mother. They bought many kinds of food and vegetables. It was really relaxing and exciting. In the evening, he 5 a
11、 talk show with his parents and listened to some 6 songs by a famous singer. 7 Ann had a busy weekend. She 8 stopped working. On Sunday morning, she cleaned her bedroom and did her homework. In the afternoon, she went to visit her uncle and 9 him do some farm work. In the evening, she cooked dinner
12、for her parents.After dinner, she washed the dishes. Then she went 10 a walk with her dog.What about your weekend?)4.A.goes shoppingB.haveC.hadD.wasB.AtC.ForD.OnB.isC.wasD.wereB.went shoppingC.went to shoppingD.went shopsB. watchesC.lookedD.looksB.mediumC.popularD.longB.BecauseC.OrD.SoB.alwaysC.usua
13、llyD.neverB.likedC.askedD.toldB.forC.fromD.on【答案】【解析】.C句意:Steve度过了一个轻松的周末。根据时间状语yesterday可知，此处用一般过去时，故为had。应选Co1 .D句意:在星期天的上午，他和朋友们一起在家玩电脑游戏。表示在具体某一天的上午，用介词on。应选Do.C句意:那是非常好的。主语it是第三人称单数，根据前文的yesterday可知此处表示一般过去时，故为was。应选C。2 .B 句意:下午，他和母亲一起去购物。go shopping意为“去购物”。根据in the aftemoorT可知,此处指的是昨 天下午，故用一般过
14、去时。应选B。5 .A 句意:晚上,他和父母一起观看了一个访谈节目。根据宾语“a talk show”可知,此处表示观看节目。此处是 一般过去时，故为watchedo应选A。6 .C high意为“高的”;medium意为“中等的”;popular意为“受欢迎的，流行的”;long意为“长的”。句意:晚上他 和父母一起观看了一个访谈节目，听了一个著名歌手唱的一些流行歌曲。应选C。7 .A 前文的Steve有一个轻松的周末和此处“Ann had a busy weekend”前后表示转折关系，故用连词but。应选 Ao.D often意为“经常”;always意为“总是”;usually意为“经
15、常”;never意为“从不句意:她从没有停止工作。根据前文的“Ann had a busy weekend”可知，她很忙,因此没有停止工作。应选D。8 .A help意为“帮助”;like意为“喜欢”;ask意为“询问”;tell意为“告诉”。句意:在下午，她去看望她的叔叔，帮 助他做农活。help sb. (to) do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事，应选A。10.B句意:然后，她去遛狗、散步。go for a walk意为“去散步”，为固定搭配。应选B。三、阅读理解AThree children are talking about their school trips.We had a g
16、reat time in London yesterday. We visited the Museum of London in the morning. It was good. In the evening we went to the London Eye. It was so great. We looked over the whole city from there.一AliceWe went on a school trip last week. We visited Sydney, Australia. We went to the Greater Blue Mountain
17、s Area, Darling Harbor and so on. We also went to the Sydney Opera House. It was very big and cool! I enjoyed my school trip very much. I think Sydney is really a beautiful city. Also, I hope to live in the beautiful city in the future.EmilyGoing to Japan was great! It took us 3 hours to fly there.
18、The trip was fun and exciting. The buildings in Japan were so tall. We went to many different places. We also did lots of things like shopping, staying with a Japanese family and studying with Japanese students.一James()1.When did Alice go to London?A.Last year.B.Last week.C. Yesterday.()2.What did A
19、lice think of the London Eye?A.Great.B.Heavy.C.New and beautiful.()3.Where is Darling Harbor?A.In Canada.B.In Australia.C.In Japan.()4.How did James go to Japan?A.By car.B.By boat.C.By plane.( )5.James did lots of things EXCEPT .A.shoppingB.staying with a Japanese familyC.swimming【答案】【解析】I.C 细节理解题。根
20、据第二段中的“We had a great time in London yesterday.”可知，爱丽丝昨天去了伦敦，应选Co2.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the evening we went to the London Eye. It was so great.”可知，爱丽丝认 为伦敦眼很棒，应选Ao3.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中We visited Sydney, Australia. We went to the Greater Blue Mountains Area, Darling Harbor and so on.”可知达令港在澳大利亚，应选B。4.C 细节理解
21、题。根据第四段中“Going to Japan was great! It took us 3 hours to fly there.”可知詹姆斯是乘飞机 去日本的，应选C。5.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中“We also did lots of things like shopping, staying with a Japanese family and studying with Japanese students.”可知詹姆斯没有游泳，应选Co四、补全对话根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Hi, Ted. 1.B: Yes, I had great
22、 fun .A:2.B: I visited my cousin and played ping-pong with her . Well, how was your weekend , Jenny ?A:It was great 3.In the supermarket 1 met the famous singer , Zhang Wei.B:Zhagn Wei? The singer of The Voice of China ? Hes famous fbr High Song . 4.Did you take a photo with him ?A:Sure . 5.B:Dont f
23、orget to ask me to go with you next time you go to that supermarket.A:Oh, I know you hope to meet Zhang Wei.A. What did you do ?B. What about you ?C. Oh, you were so lucky .D. Look, the photo is on my desk.E. How was the weather ?F. Did you have a good weekend ?G. I watched a new movie and then went
24、 shopping with my mother.【答案】1 -5 FAGCD五、根据汉语提示完成单词。1 .Look at that （马）. Its so big and strong.2 .1s your father a （农场主）or a worker?3 .There are （相当）a lot of birds singing in the tree.4 .We visited the farm yesterday and （采;摘）lots of strawberries.5.1 think this movie is （极好的）.【答案】1 .horse 2. farmer
25、3.quite 4.picked 5.excellent六、根据首字母及句意完成单词。1. Look! The young people are m cows on the farm .2. The snake has no ears so it cant h.3. I live in the city but my parents live in the c .4. E is OK. Lets begin now .5. Julia is an e student and all the teachers like her .【答案】1 milking 2. hear 3. countrys
26、ide 4. Everything 5. excellent七、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Tom and Mary(come) to, China last month.2. Mike.(not go) to bed unctil 12 oclock last night.So he(get) up late.3. Mary(read) English yesterday morning.4. There(be) no one here a moment ago.5.1(call) Mike this morning.【答案 1 1 came 2 didnt go ,got 3 r
27、ead 4 was八、句型转换。1 .John practiced the guitar last night.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_ John the guitar last night?2 .The mutton dumplings were good.(改为一般疑问句，并作否认回答)- the mutton dumplings ?3 .Helen had lunch at school last Tuesday.(改为否认句)Helen lunch at school last Tuesday.4 .My winter vacation was great.(改为否认句)My winter vacation .