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1、 Lesson 8 A Universe of Thought教学目标教学目标 1.掌握四会词汇掌握四会词汇 universe,Albert Einstein,lifetime,solve,theory,relativity,Switzerland,pioneer,Nobel,Princeton,nuclear,weapon,conclusion,false 2.学习爱因斯坦的精神学习爱因斯坦的精神:Ninety-nine times,the conclusion is false.The hundredth time I am right.Warming up great minds suc
2、cessful personsmake contribution to 1.Why do people study?2.Why were these people successful?3.What do you think is the most important thing for a student?Thinking and answering：Questions 1.When and where was Einstein born?2.What did he begin to do in 1905?3.What kind of prize did he get in 1921?How
3、?4.Had he been a teacher?5.What can we know from the last paragraph?6.What else do you know about Einstein?7.Why was Einstein successful?New wordsUniverse Albert Einstein mind century lifetime solve relativity Nobel Prize anyone divorce Princeton Princeton University mankind nuclear weaponAlbert Ein
4、steinNobel PrizeUniversePrinceton Universitynuclear test weaponUseful structures and expressionsmind 名词名词 (pl.minds)头脑头脑,智力智力 eg.He has a brilliant mind.他智力超群。他智力超群。主意主意;意见意见,想法想法 eg.Two days later he changed his mind.两天后他改变主意了。两天后他改变主意了。(用于否定句和疑问句中用于否定句和疑问句中)介意介意,反对反对 eg.Do you mind if I put my bag
5、 here?我把袋子放在这儿你不介意吧我把袋子放在这儿你不介意吧?eg.Would you mind switching the television to channel 8?请把电视转到八频道好吗请把电视转到八频道好吗?eg.She wouldnt mind taking care of our children.她不会介意照料我们的孩子的。她不会介意照料我们的孩子的。动词（及物）动词（及物）If you dont mind Ill open the window.如果你如果你不介意不介意,我就开窗。我就开窗。关心关心,照料照料 动词（不及物）动词（不及物）介意介意century 名词名词
6、 (pl.centuries)世纪世纪;一百年一百年 eg.We live in the twentieth century.我们生活在二十世纪。我们生活在二十世纪。注：注：【板板】(尤指一个运动员在同一尤指一个运动员在同一局取得的局取得的)一百分一百分 Chinas Agenda in the 21st Century 中国二十一世纪议程中国二十一世纪议程 century plant【植植】龙舌兰龙舌兰 once-in-a-century 百年不遇的百年不遇的 anyone(用于疑问句或用于疑问句或 if 从句时从句时)谁谁,任何人任何人 If anyone calls,tell him I
7、ll be back about three oclock.如果有人来电话如果有人来电话,就说我三点左右回来。就说我三点左右回来。代词代词(用于否定句时用于否定句时)任何人任何人 There wasnt anyone there.那儿一个人也没有。那儿一个人也没有。(用于肯定句时用于肯定句时)无论谁无论谁,无论哪个人无论哪个人 Anyone who has worked here for over three years is eligible for sick pay.凡在这儿凡在这儿工作了三年以上的人都有资格获得病假工资。工作了三年以上的人都有资格获得病假工资。Listening and
8、reading Albert Einstein had one of the great minds of last century.During his lifetime,Einstein thought about the universe and solved many problems in physics.Einstein is most famous for his Theory of Relativity.What do you do with your mind?You think!This is what I think:E=MC2Einsteins early yearsE
9、instein was born in Germany in 1879.After he finished school,he went to study physics in Switzerland.In 1905,Einstein began to write articles and became a pioneer in the field of modern physics.For one of those articles,he received the Nobel Prize,but not until 1921.Einstein,the teacher“The importan
10、t thing,”Einstein said,“is not to stop questioning.”He also said,“Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new.”Einstein taught at universities in Switzerland and Germany.He left Germany in 1933 and went to teach at Princeton University in the United States.Einstein died in 1955.
11、He signed his last letter before he passed away.The letter asked people to give up nuclear weapons.Einsteins saying“The important thing is not to stop questioning.”“Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new.”“I think and think for months and years.Ninety-nine times,the conclus
12、ion is false.The hundredth time I am right.”have thought experiments learn elementary knowledge well keep thinking have a questioning mind form ideas into theory What we learn from Einstein:Exercises 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1.Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th c_.2.I dont want you
13、 to help.A_ else is better than you.3.He said he would return my money,but he changed his m_ the next day.4.When he thinks of his dogs d_,he will be very sad.5.Edison invented 1,093 inventions during his l_.enturynyoneindeathife用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1.In the past,men could have many _(wife).2.Dont give up _(try),you will succeed in the end.3.My future will be _(good)than now.4.Help yourselves,_(child).5.The _(hundred)person is a woman.wivestryingbetterchildrenhundredthDiscussionTalk freely:I think it is(not)important to be famous,becauseHomework Write your own ideas on the meaning of life.