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1、CET 4/6 CET 4/6 听力场景词汇听力场景词汇学习选课场景l lOptionalcourseRequiredcourseOptionalcourseRequiredcoursel lDaycourseEveningcourseDaycourseEveningcoursel l科目或专业：科目或专业：l lmathematicsmathematics，historyhistory，biology,physics,chemistrybiology,physics,chemistry，literatureliterature，astronomy,etc.astronomy,etc.l lF
2、inalexamFinalexam，middleexammiddleexam，makeupmakeup，testtest，l lpoptestpoptest，quizquiz，oraltest,drawingnear,oraltest,drawingnear,l l考试延期或取消考试延期或取消 delay/beoff/holdup/postpone/putoffdelay/beoff/holdup/postpone/putoffl lpublicschoolpublicschool，privateschoolprivateschool，religiousschoolreligiousschoo
3、ll l学校中的人：学校中的人：presidentpresident，deandean，professorprofessor，lecturerlecturerl lcoordinatorcoordinator，doctordoctor，mastermaster，bachelorbachelor，l l freshmanfreshman，sophomoresophomore，juniorjunior，seniorseniorl lhavealecturehavealecture，cutaclasscutaclass，missaclassmissaclass，l lscholarshipschol
4、arship，assistantshipassistantshipl lteachingassistantteachingassistant，researchassistantresearchassistant图书馆场景l l lend/borrow/checkout,referencebooklend/borrow/checkout,referencebook，l l renewrenew，overdueoverdue，returnreturn，finefine，l lstack,librarian,stack,librarian,l lperiodicalroomperiodicalroo
5、m，referenceroomreferenceroom，l lcurrentissuecurrentissue，l lbackissue,backissue,l lIndexIndex，l lsubjectsubject，authorauthor，l lonloan/incirculationonloan/incirculation交通运输场景l lfarefare，licenselicense，rushhourrushhour，trafficjamtrafficjaml lovertakeovertake，onewaystreetonewaystreet，overspeedoverspee
6、dl lticketexpresswaypoliceofficerticketexpresswaypoliceofficerl l交通工具（出现频率从高到低）交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane/train/bus/bike/walk/plane/train/bus/bike/walk/taxitaxil ltunnel/channel,ringroad,tunnel/channel,ringroad,l lsubwaysubway（美）（美）/underground/underground（英）（英）l lmetrometro地道，地道，overheadoverhead轻轨，轻轨，magl
7、ev,maglev,磁悬浮，磁悬浮，flyoverflyover人人行天桥行天桥,l lUsedcarUsedcar，affordafford，GiveGivesbsbaridearidel lTaxi/cabTaxi/cab，breakdownbreakdown抛锚，抛锚，flattireflattirel lcaraccident,fix/repaircaraccident,fix/repair，garagegarage，damagedamagel ldeaddead报废，报废，survivesurvive活下来，活下来，minorinjuryminorinjury电话场景l lmobil
8、ephonemobilephone，payphonepayphone，l l telephonebox/boothtelephonebox/boothl lyellowpageyellowpage，extensionextension，dial/pressdial/pressl loperatoroperator，putthroughputthrough，wrongnumberwrongnumberl lholdonholdon，take/leaveamessagetake/leaveamessage，hangup/getoffhangup/getoff挂断挂断l lansweringmach
9、ineansweringmachine，collectcallcollectcalll llong-distancecall,overseascalllong-distancecall,overseascalll lgivegivesbsbacall/ringacall/ringl lthelineisbusy/engagedthelineisbusy/engaged机场场景l lplaneplane，bookbook，timetabletimetable，destinationdestinationl lsafelandingsafelanding，boardboard，takeofftak
10、eoff，departuredeparturel lsafety/seatbeltsafety/seatbelt，landland，arrivalarrival，pickuppickupl lsecuritychecksecuritycheck，seeoffseeoff，keepintouchkeepintouchl lonewayticketonewayticket，roundtripticketroundtripticket，l lnon-stop/directflight,boardingcardnon-stop/directflight,boardingcardl ltransfer/
11、layover/stopovertransfer/layover/stopover，l lfirst/business/economycabinfirst/business/economycabin头等头等/商务商务/经济经济 舱舱l lconfirmtheflightconfirmtheflight，checkincheckin打工场景l ljobvacancyjobvacancy，letterofapplicationletterofapplication，resumeresumel lresumeresume包括：包括：basic/personalinfo.basic/personali
12、nfo.，academicacademicbackgroundbackgroundl lworkexperienceworkexperience，certificatescertificates，interviewinterview，offeroffer，workovertimeworkovertimel laskforaraise,wageaskforaraise,wage，salarysalary，bonusbonus，l l allowanceallowance，annualincomeannualincome，l l promotionpromotion，firefire，post/p
13、ositionpost/positionl lresignwork/job/career/courseresignwork/job/career/course，vacationvacation，l lsickleavesickleave，restrest，offoffl lbreakbreakl lcoffeebreakawaycoffeebreakaway租房场景l lliveoncampusliveoncampus，liveoffcampusliveoffcampus，apartmentapartment，dormdorml lforsaleforsale，forrent/leasefor
14、rent/lease，accommodationaccommodationl lrentrent，utilitiesutilities水电费，水电费，locationlocation，suburb/downtownsuburb/downtown市郊市郊/市市中心中心l lconditioncondition，furnishedfurnished配家具，配家具，unfurnishedunfurnished无装修，无装修，leakingleaking漏水漏水l lblackoutblackout断电，断电，environmentenvironment，transportationtransport
15、ation，landlordlandlord房东房东l ltenanttenant房客，房客，roommateroommate室友，室友，l l好的室友要求：好的室友要求：neatneat整洁的整洁的 considerateconsiderate体贴的，体贴的，l l不好的室友：不好的室友：messymessy脏乱的，脏乱的，noisynoisy吵闹的吵闹的l l同学相处高频词汇：同学相处高频词汇：l lactiveandsociableactiveandsociable积极的，乐于交际的，积极的，乐于交际的，talkativetalkative能说会道的，能说会道的，justtheoppos
16、itejusttheopposite恰恰相反，恰恰相反，havealotonhermindhavealotonhermind有很多共同点有很多共同点hasaverybadtemperhasaverybadtemper脾气坏，脾气坏，inabadmoodinabadmood心情不好，心情不好，getalongwellwithgetalongwellwith相处很好，相处很好，compatiblecompatible能相容的能相容的hititoffhititoff一开始就相处很好，一开始就相处很好，keepittooneselfkeepittooneself闷在心里闷在心里 医院场景l lseea
17、doctorseeadoctor，healthcenter/clinichealthcenter/clinic卫生所卫生所/门诊部门诊部l lphysicianphysician内科医生，内科医生，surgeonsurgeon外科医生，外科医生，dentistdentist牙医，牙医，medicalresultmedicalresult诊断结果诊断结果l lmakeanappointmentmakeanappointment预约，预约，emergencyemergency急诊，急诊，checkup/examcheckup/exam，l lcoldcold，fluflu，headachehead
18、ache，sorethroatsorethroat嗓子痛，嗓子痛，feverfeverl ltoothachetoothache，stomachachestomachache，prescribeprescribe开药方开药方，l l抓药抓药filltheprescriptionfilltheprescriptionl lpill/tabletpill/tablet药片，药片，injection/shotinjection/shot注射，注射，operationoperation，l ltaketwoofthesepillsthreetimesadaytaketwoofthesepillsthr
19、eetimesaday一日三次，一次一日三次，一次两片两片宾馆场景l lmakeareservationmakeareservation，confirmareservationconfirmareservation，l lcancelareservationcancelareservation，fullybooked/fullup/fullybooked/fullup/fullfull客满客满,l lporterporter行旅员，行旅员，receptionreception，checkincheckin登记入住登记入住l lcheckoutcheckout退房，退房，singleroomsi
20、ngleroom单人房，单人房，doubledoubleroomrooml ltwinroomtwinroom，suitesuite，bathroombathrooml ltoilet/restroomtoilet/restroom，roomserviceroomservice，tipstipsl lloungelounge男士用休息区，男士用休息区，lobbylobby大堂，大堂，businesscenterbusinesscenterl lsalonsalon美容美容,ball,ball舞厅，舞厅，barbar酒吧酒吧 邮局场景l lpost/send,letter/mail,regist
21、eredmailpost/send,letter/mail,registeredmail挂号信，挂号信，regularmailregularmail平信，平信，l lstamp,envelope,airmailstamp,envelope,airmail航空信，航空信，parcel/parcel/packagepackage包裹，包裹，telegram/cabletelegram/cable电报，电报，l lraterate费率，费率，postagepostage邮资邮资,overweight,overweight超重，超重，emailemail，l lreplyreply，forwardfo
22、rward转发转发,cc,cc（carboncopycarboncopy），），l l抄送抄送 bccbcc（blindcarboncopyblindcarboncopy），），subjectsubject主题，主题，attachmentattachment附件附件购物场景l lStore/departmentstoreStore/departmentstore，l lsupermarketsupermarket，l lShoppingcenter/shoppingmallShoppingcenter/shoppingmalll lshopassistant,cashiershopassist
23、ant,cashierl ldiscount/offdiscount/off，outofstockoutofstockl lBargainBargain，l lstyle/size/colorstyle/size/colorl llarge/medium/smalllarge/medium/smalll lExchangeExchange调换调换l laclearancesaleaclearancesalel lFactoryoutletFactoryoutlet天气场景l lClimateClimate，weatherforecastweatherforecast，sunnysunny，cl
24、earupclearup变晴变晴Mild/agreeableMild/agreeable温和的，温和的，l lcloudycloudy，shower/downpourshower/downpour阵雨阵雨/大雨大雨Thunder/lighteningThunder/lightening打雷打雷/闪电，闪电，windy/strongwindy/strongwindwind多风的多风的/强风，强风，snowstormsnowstorm暴风雪暴风雪l lfoggy/dense/heavyfogfoggy/dense/heavyfog雾天雾天/浓雾，浓雾，l lwarmupwarmup，wetwet，
25、humidhumidl lgetworsegetworse天气恶化，天气恶化，l lunusualunusual不同寻常的天气，不同寻常的天气，l lheavysnowheavysnow饮食场景l lFastfoodFastfood，friedfoodfriedfood，applepieapplepie，PizzaPizzal lappetizerappetizer，vegetable/chefsaladvegetable/chefsalad，SoupSoup，dessertdessertl licecreamicecream，PuddingPudding，seasoningseasoning
26、调料，调料，dishdishdelicious/tasty/terrificdelicious/tasty/terrific，horrible/awful/disgustinghorrible/awful/disgusting难吃，难吃，l lWaiter/waitressWaiter/waitressl lmenumenu，chefchef，OrderOrder，book/makeabook/makeareservationreservationl ltiptip，Fork/spoon/knifeFork/spoon/knife，restaurantrestaurant，cafeteriac
27、afeteriaSchooldininghallSchooldininghall，eatouteatout下馆子，下馆子，l lfull/donefull/done，bite,burstbite,burstl lSnackbarSnackbar快餐小吃店，快餐小吃店，LetsgoDutch/go50-50/splitthebillAALetsgoDutch/go50-50/splitthebillAA制制beondietbeondiet，todaysspecialtodaysspecial，specialtyspecialtyFrenchfriesFrenchfries，baconbacon，
28、friedeggfriedeggbutterbutter，beveragebeverage，orangejuiceorangejuicel lsoftdrinksoftdrink，mineralwatercoffeemineralwatercoffeeice-creamice-cream，coffeepotcoffeepot，papertowelpapertowell ltableclothtablecloth，teasetteaset，dishdishplateplate，chopstickschopsticks，soupspoonsoupspoonknifeknife，toothpickt
29、oothpick，curryricecurryricefriedricefriedrice，watermelonwatermelon，pearpearpeachpeach，cherrycherry，appleapplegrapegrape，saltsalt，sugarsugarl lsweetsweet，bitterbitter，dinnerdinnerl lbreakfastbreakfast，lunchlunch，brunchbrunchsteaksteak，welldonewelldone，mediummediumrarerare三分熟，三分熟，beerbeer，brandybrandy
30、whiskymeatwhiskymeat，beefbeefl lchickenchicken，muttonmutton，breadbreadnoodlesnoodles，vegetablevegetable，sandwichsandwichl ltoasttoast，hamburgerhamburger，cakecake旅游场景旅游场景l lmountainsmountains，desertdesert，tropicalraintropicalrainforests,forests,l lhistoricalinterest,beaches,coastalhistoricalinterest,
31、beaches,coastalareas,areas,l lriver,lake,publictransport,river,lake,publictransport,l lbooktheroom(makeareservation),booktheroom(makeareservation),l lcreditcard(Visa,MasterCard,AmericanExpresscreditcard(Visa,MasterCard,AmericanExpress美国运通美国运通)l lhotsprings,waterfalls,castlehotsprings,waterfalls,cast
32、lel lswimming,diving,surfing,hikingandcanoeingswimming,diving,surfing,hikingandcanoeing服装种类l lclothingclothing，costumecostume，suitsuittietie，jacketjacket，T-shirtT-shirtpants(trouserspants(trousers)，jeansjeans，uniformuniforml lunderwear(undergarment)underwear(undergarment)，stockingsstockings，downjack
33、etdownjacket羽绒羽绒服服 sweatersweater，glovesgloves，scarfscarfsandalssandals，slippersslippers，bootsbootssneakers=gymshoessneakers=gymshoes，runningshoessewingrunningshoessewingl lformalformal，casualnavybluecasualnavybluel llargelarge，mediummedium，smallsmalll ltighttight，loose=baggyloose=baggy，woolwooll lcottoncotton，harshchemicalsharshchemicals刺激性化学物质，刺激性化学物质，stripedstriped带带