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1、 2018-2019 学年高一下学期训练卷必修四 Unit3 A taste of English humour 英英 语语 （一一）注注意意事事项项：1答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。一、单句语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
2、1. I found it_ (astonish) that the young player beat the chess master in the game. 2. Most of these tools have been_ (special) adapted for use by disabled people. 3. _ (walk) along the street one day, she saw a little girl running up to her. 4. _ (convince) that the government can lead us out of the
3、 financial crisis, we are optimistic about the future of our country. 5. It is said that the Internet has taken the place of television, providing universal _ (entertain). 6. Do you know the number of people _ (come) to the party? 7. It rained heavily, _ (cause) severe flooding in that country. 8. _
4、 (work) for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule. 9. As a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was_ failure, so their marriage ended in failure. 10. Not content _ her new car, Selina now wants a bike for trips into the city centre. 二、单句改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）11. He
5、astonishing us by announcing that he would get married in a few days. 12. Some people are entertaining by the radio and television. 13. Are you content with collect information about your idols preference?14. If you do your best, youll be worse off than when you started. 15. They cut off the trees a
6、nd built some tall buildings to sell at a high price. 16. Found the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. 17. Having been eaten at the cafeteria before, Tina didnt want to eat there again. 18. Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house, looked newly cleaned and
7、 polished. 19. Caught the 7: 30 train from Paddington, I got to the office earlier that day. 20. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waited for her. 三、完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all!
8、 It speaks _21 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 22 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50% of what we really 23 . And body language is particularly 24 when we attempt to communicate across cultures. Indeed, what is called body language
9、is so 25 a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it. 26 , different societies treat the 27 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 28 contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 29 . 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号
10、座位号 People from Latin American countries, 30 , touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in 31 , it may look like a Latino is 32 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 33 . The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will
11、 keep 34 which the Latino will in return regard as 35 . Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 36 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 37 cultures, theres a strong possibility of 38 . But whatever the situation, the best 39 is to obey the Golden Rule:
12、Treat others as you would like to be 40 . 21. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further22. A. soundsB. invitationsC. feelings D. messages23. A. hopeB. receiveC. discover D. mean24. A. immediateB. misleadingC. important D. difficult25. A. wellB. farC. much D. long26. A. For exampleB. ThusC. Howeve
13、r D. In short27. A. tradeB. distanceC. connections D. greetings28. A. eyeB. verbalC. bodily D. telephone29. A. strangersB. relativesC. neighbours D. enemies30. A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. in a similar way D. by all means31. A. troubleB. conversationC. silence D.experiment32. A. disturbin
14、gB. helpingC. guiding D. following33. A. closerB. fasterC. harder D. slower34. A. stepping forward B. going onC. backing away D.coming out35. A. weaknessB. carelessnessC. friendliness D. coldness36. A. talkB. travelC. laugh D. think37. A. differentB. traditionalC. attractive D. rich38. A. curiosityB
15、. excitementC. misunderstanding D. nervousness39. A. chanceB. timeC. result D. advice40. A. noticedB. treatedC. respected D. pleased四、阅读理解 （共 8 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 16 分）AWhen you are in another country, it is important to know the language, but it is equally important to know how to communicate nonverball
16、y(不用语言地). Before saying anything, people communicate nonverbally by making gestures. According to an investigation(调查), only 30 to 35 percent of our communication is verbal. When people dont know the language, the most common way to communicate is through gestures. However, many gestures have differ
17、ent meanings, or no meaning at all, in different parts of the world.In the United States, for example, nodding your head up and down means “yes”. In some parts of Greece and Turkey, however, this motion can mean “no”. In southeast Asia, nodding your head is a polite way of saying “Ive heard you”.In
18、ancient Rome, when the emperor wanted to spare someones life, he would put his thumb up. Today in the United States, when someone puts his/her thumb up, it means “Everything is all right.” However, in Sardinia and Greece, the gesture is insulting and should not be used there.In the United States, ra
19、ising your clasped(握紧的) hands above your head means “Im the champion” or “Im the winner”. It is the sign prizefighters make when they win a fight. When a leading Russian statesman(政治家) made his gesture after a White House meeting, Americans misunderstood and thought he meant he was a winner. In Russ
20、ia, however, it is a sign of friendship.There are other nonverbal signals that people should be aware of when they go to another country, such as the distance to maintain between speakers. Americans stand closer to each other than English people. English people dont like touching somebody or being t
21、ouched. Now in America, touch is important. Friends touch each other on the arm, for example. They often put an arm around a friend when they say “hello” or “goodbye”.41. It is very important to know how to communicate nonverbally when you are in another country because_. A. most people speak differ
22、ent languagesB. much of our communication is nonverbal on many occasionsC. people usually make gestures before saying anythingD. its easy to learn how to express oneself through gestures42. If a native in Singapore nods his head up and down when you talk to him, his motion means“_”. A. yes B. noC. t
23、hats all rightD. Ive heard you43. When the Russian leader put up his clasped hands after the meeting at the White House_. A. he meant Russia was the winnerB. he was insulting AmericaC. he made a show of friendship to AmericaD. he in fact meant nothing at all44. The gesture of putting ones thumb up s
24、houldnt be used when you are travelling in_. A. ItalyB. the United StatesC. GreeceD. Southeast AsiaBThere is an English saying, “Laughter is the best medicine.” Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the
25、human body. They have found that laughter can really improve peoples health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to phys
26、ical exercise. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effects of pai
27、n on the body. In one experiment, doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce
28、 a kind of chemicals in the brain which decrease both stress and pain.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients condition by encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not
29、 really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter.45. We learn from the first paragraph that laughter_. A. is good for ones health B. is related to some illness C. has been investigated D. has no effect on the body 46. Which of
30、the following statements is NOT true of laughter according to the passage?A. It reduces pain. B. It exercises the body. C. It reduces stress.D. It can cure cancer. 47. In a laughter clinic, doctors_. A. laugh at their patients B. encourage their patients to laugh C. smile when they dont feel like la
31、ughing D. never stop laughing 48. What is the writers attitude towards laughter?A. Critical. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Negative. 五、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Up to now, nobody 49._ (be) able to do better than Charlie Chaplin in humour. He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed,
32、so they could feel more content 50._ their lives. Charlies parents were poor music hall performers. It was 51._ (astonish) that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. 52._(fortune), his father died, 53._(leave) the family even worse off. Charlie coul
33、d act the fool doing ordinary everyday tasks. Nobody was ever 54._ (bore) watching him for he made everything 55._ (entertain). He became known throughout 56._ world. The tramp, a poor, 57._ (home) man with a moustache, wore large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat.Later, Charlie C
34、haplin wrote, directed and produced the films he starred 58._. In 1972, Chaplin was given a special Oscar for his outstanding work in films.2018-2019 学年高一下学期训练卷必修四 Unit3 A taste of English humour 英英 语语 （一一）答答 案案一、单句语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1. astonishing2. specially3. Walking 4. Convinced 5. ent
35、ertainment6. coming7. causing 8. Having worked9. a 10. with 二、单句改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）11. 把 astonishing 改为 astonished12. 把 entertaining 改为 entertained13. 把 with 改为 to14. 把 worse 改为 better15. 把 off 改为 down16. FoundFinding17. 去掉 been18. lookedlooking19. caught 前面加 having20. waitedwaiting三、完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）21-25 BDDCC26-30 ABCAB31-35 BDACD36-40 AACDB四、阅读理解 （共 8 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 16 分）41-44 BDCC45-48 ADBC 五、语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）49. has been 50. with 51. astonishing 52. Unfortunately 53. leaving 54. bored 55. entertaining 56. the 57. homeless58. in