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1、2020 中考英语精华知识点全汇总 一英语语法重点与难点 1、asas结构:Youre a boy as good as Tom.=Youre as good a boy as Tom.你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。2、(1)tooto 与 sothat sb.cant的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个,试比较:The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasnt able to speak.(2)tooto与 not enough to 句型的转换:He is too
2、 young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义:约翰不象迈克那么苯。John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比较级表示最高级:约翰是班里最高的男生。John is taller than a
3、ny other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5、the more.the more.表示“越越”:The more books you read,the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat,the fatter you are.6、more and more.表示“越来越”:More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting s
4、tronger and stronger.二中考考点词组 1.after,in 这两个介词都可以表示“(时间)以后”的意思 after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中 如:She went after three days.她是三天以后走的 in 以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中 如:She will go in three days.她三天以后要走 2.how long,how often,how soon how long 指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如 three days,four weeks 等)提问?如:How long ag
5、o was it?这是多久前的事了?how often 指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如 once a week 等)提问?如:How often does he come here?Once a month.他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次。how soon 指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in an hour,in two weeks 等)提问?如:How soon can you come?你多快能赶来?3.few,a few,little,a little,several,some few 和 little 的意思是否定的,表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而a few 和
6、a little 的意思是肯定的,表示“有一些,有一点儿”few 和 a few 修饰可数名词;little 和 a little 修饰不可数名词 several 用于修饰可数名词,语意比 a few 和 some 更肯定,含有“好几个”的意思 some 可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,从数量上说,它有时相当于 a few 或 a little,有时指更多一些的数量 4.the other,another the other 指两个人或事物中的“另一个”,表示特指?如:We stood another 着重于不定数目中的“另外一个”,表示泛指,所以常用来指至少三个中的一个?如:She has taken another of my books.她已经拿了我的另外一本书 5.spend,take,cost,pay spend 的宾语通常是时间?金钱?在主动语态中,句子的主语必须是人,而且后面不能用动词不定式做它的宾语?如:She spent the whole evening in reading.她把整个晚上用来读书。