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1、慧考博考博第一品牌 慧网 考博咨QQ：400 622 4468 第 1 共 3 青 科 技 大 学二一一年士研究生入学考考科目：英翻基注意事：1本卷共2道大（共32个小），分150分；2本卷属卷，答另有答卷，答案一律写在答卷上，写在卷上或草上均无效。要注意卷清，不要在卷上涂划；3必用、黑笔或字笔答，其它均无效。I.Directions:Translate the following words,abbreviations or terminology into their target language respectively.There are altogether 30 items in
2、 this part of the test,15 in English and 15 in Chinese,with one point for each.(30 scores;30 minutes)1.APEC16.博客2.ASEAN17.国基金3.CPI18.不盟政策4.NATO19.注册商5.cash on delivery20.种6.Hong Kong SAR21.教育7.market access22.第三8.anti-fake label23.剪彩式9.health-care food24.雨林气候10.travelers check25.按揭款11.traffic fatali
3、ties and injuries26.非方12.press conference27.拆迁13.Intangible Cultural Heritage 28.名人效14.pull-down menu29.全球定位系15.domestic flight30.名片慧考博考博第一品牌 慧网 考博咨QQ：400 622 4468 第 2 共 3 II.Directions:Translate the following two source texts into their target language respectively.(120 scores;120 minutes)Source Te
4、xt 1:The men who founded modern science had two merits which are not necessarily found together:immense patience in observation,and great boldness in framing hypothesis.The second of these merits had belonged to the earliest Greek philosophers;the first existed,to a considerable degree,in the later
5、astronomers of antiquity.But no one among the ancients,except perhaps Aristarchus,possessed both merits,and no one in the Middle Ages possessed either.Copernicus,like his great successors,possessed both.He knew all that could be known,with the instruments existing in his day,about the apparent motio
6、ns of the heavenly bodies on the celestial sphere,and he perceived that the diurnal rotation of the earth was a more economical hypothesis than the revolution of all the celestial spheres.According to modern views,which regard all motion as relative,simplicity is the only gain resulting from his hyp
7、othesis,but this was not his view or that of his contemporaries.As regards the earths annual revolution,there was again a simplification,but not so notable a one as in the case of the diurnal rotation.Copernicus still needed epicycles,though fewer than were needed in the Ptolemaic system.It was not
8、until Kepler discovered his laws that the new theory acquired its full simplicity.Apart from the revolutionary effect on cosmic imagination,the great merits of the new astronomy were two:first,the recognition that what had been believed since ancient times might be false;second,that the test of scie
9、ntific truth is patient collection of facts,combined with bold guessing as to laws binding the facts together.Neither merit is so fully developed in Copernicus as in his successors,but both are already present in a high degree in his work.(289 words)Source Text 2:与人社会的去相比，当今世界是很复的。由于通高度达，人社会各部分所生的事都
10、相互密关，没有孤立的灾害，每个事物的展会影响到所有事物的展。种情况也影响到人的思想，使其在范和复性方面也跨越全球。一个人要自己的民族和国家求福利的，只从与近的关系考国内形是不的。世界席卷每个人，只有置身其中并做出慧考博考博第一品牌 慧网 考博咨QQ：400 622 4468 第 3 共 3 献才能影响我自己的未来。今天人面的最崇高的任就是退化和死亡的力量并与其斗争，将我个世界上的可能性化并化，以期使全人生活得更充。(244字)慧考博网-考博第一品牌（）考博咨QQ：4006224468推荐：考博英班：http:/ 考博英http:/ 考博英怎么复？http:/ 考博英真http:/ 2016医学考博http:/