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1、 全国免费咨询电话：400-0123-267 SSAT 阅读基础训练题（一）小马过河为大家准备了“SSAT阅读基础训练题（一）”，供各位备考 SSAT的考生们参考使用，来提高自己的托福成绩！免费咨询电话：400-0123-267 In the sixteenth century,an age of great marine and terrestrial exploration,Ferdinand Magellan led the first expedition to sail around the world.As a young Portuguese noble,he served th
2、e king of Portugal,but he became involved in the quagmire of political intrigue at court and lost the kings favor.After he was dismissed from service to the king of Portugal,he offered to serve the future Emperor Charles V of Spain.A papal decree of 1493 had assigned all land in the New World west o
3、f 50 degrees W longitude to Spain and all the land east of that line to Portugal.Magellan offered to prove that the East Indies fell under Spanish authority.On September 20,1519,Magellan set sail from Spain with five ships.More than a year later,one of these ships was exploring the topography of Sou
4、th America in search of a water route across the continent.This ship sank,but the remaining four ships searched along the southern peninsula of South America.Finally they found the passage they sought near a latitude of 50 degrees S.Magellan named this passage the Strait of All Saints,but today we k
5、now it as the Strait of Magellan.来源： One ship deserted while in this passage and returned to Spain,so fewer sailors were privileged to gaze at that first panorama of the Pacific Ocean.Those who remained crossed the meridian we now call the International Date Line in the early spring of 1521 after ni
6、nety-eight days on the Pacific Ocean.During those long days at sea,many of Magellans men died of starvation and disease.Later Magellan became involved in an insular conflict in the Philippines and was killed in a tribal battle.Only one ship and seventeen sailors under the command of the Basque navig
7、ator Elcano survived to complete the westward journey to Spain and thus prove once and for all that the world is round,with no precipice at the edge.1.The sixteenth century was an age of great _exploration.A.cosmic B.land C.mental D.common man 全国免费咨询电话：400-0123-267 E.none of the above 2.Magellan los
8、t the favor of the king of Portugal when he became involved in a political _.A.entanglement B.discussion C.negotiation D.problems E.none of the above 3.The Pope divided New World lands between Spain and Portugal according to their location on one side or the other of an imaginary geographical line 5
9、0 degrees west of Greenwich that extends in a _ direction.来源： A.north and south B.crosswise C.easterly D.south east E.north and west 4.One of Magellans ships explored the _ of South America for a passage across the continent.A.coastline B.mountain range C.physical features D.islands E.none of the ab
10、ove 全国免费咨询电话：400-0123-267 5.Four of the ships sought a passage along a southern _.A.coast B.inland C.body of land with water on three sides D.border E.answer not available 6.The passage was found near 50 degrees S of _.A.Greenwich B.The equator C.Spain D.Portugal E.Madrid 7.In the spring of 1521,the ships crossed the _ now called the International Date Line.A.imaginary circle passing through the poles B.Imaginary line parallel to the equator C.area D.land mass E.answer not found in article 答案：1.(B)2.(A)3.(A)4.(C)5.(C)6.(B)7.(A)来源于：小马过河