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1、Unit14haveproblemsdoingsth做某事有难题aplotsummary(小说)情节摘要needanymoreguidance需要任何更多的指引suggestwaystodosth建议一些做某事的方法setanexample树立榜样beonaschooltrip在进行学校外出旅行takechargeofthesituation掌控局面sofar,has(have)done到目前为止ranacrosstheroad跑过马路bestuckonaforestroad被困于树林的路上aroadwithnotraffic没车走的路Thereareonlytendaysuntil只有十天就
2、learnthelines背台词putonmoreclothestokeepwarm多穿衣服保暖offertodirecttheperformance主动提出当演出的导演toworkwithfigures工作中与数字打交道anartistofsomekind某种艺术家anaturalleader天生的领导leadershipabilities领导才能besuitedtoajobinwhichyoucanuseyourabilities适合能运用你的才能的工作losethereceipt丢失了收据checkforerrors检查出错的地方givesbalifthome顺道载某人回家drinkth
3、eliquid喝这种液体answerthecomprehensionquestions.回答这些理解性的问题consultsbaboutsth向某人咨询有关问题sendthechartsoff把表格上送wearcasualclothes穿便装quarrelwithsb.跟某人吵架applytoadancingschool申请到舞蹈学校getaccepted获得接纳atypicalday平常的一天dosomebending做些弯腰练习workonanewact排一出新剧thefollowingweek紧接着的一周onstage舞台上hesitateforamoment犹豫了片刻theprevio
4、usmonth前一个月breakherwrist伤了手腕twistherankle扭了脚跟theworldsrichestandmostadvancednations世界上最富有最先进的国家keepupwith跟上(步伐)havesthtooffer有可以提供出来workoutthepatternsofchange推断出变化的模式Thenumberofmultiplies.的数字翻了几番takeadeepbreath深呼吸inmuchgreaterdemand有大得多的需求10timesmore多十倍movearound周围转换(工作)ononesown独自,靠自己moveup往上爬respo
5、ndto对做出反应haveanadvantagein在方面有优势Itsnot,but情况不是,而是aboveall最重要的是,首要的是drivingforcebehind背后的驱动力getleftbehind被抛离,(落后了)incase万一enjoythecomfortof享受带来的舒适havealotmoreof有多得多的slavelabour奴隶劳动take charge of;believe in;in case;find out;take down;in great demand;get left behind;take a deep breath;in addition;getac
6、ross;work out1.The department was badly organized until she_it.2.His speech _to the audience the reasons for the need to raise interest rates.3.My father is always walking faster than I,so I often _ when going out with him.4.Will you please phone and _when the film starts?5._ the message so that you
7、 will tell it to your boss exactly what I said.take charge of;believe in;in case;find out;take down;in great demand;get left behind;take a deep breath;in addition;getacross;work out6.Heworksasaprofessorinauniversity._,heisrunninghisowncompany.7.Isuggestyoushouldcopyyourfriendsaddressandphonenumber.J
8、ust_.8.Tryto_whyyoumadesomuchmistakes.9.Ahundredyearsago,fewpeole_thepossiblityofflying.10.Taxisare_onrainydays.above all;make up;make out;turn up;turn over;speak up;sit up;keep up with;give sb a lift home;participate in;set an example;1.MyfatheralwayswalkssofastthatwhenIgowithhim,Inever_him.2.Every
9、oneintheclassisexpected_thediscussion.3.Afteraquarrelthatlastedmorethanaweek,thecouple_.4.“Whereismykeytothecar?Ihavebeenlookingforitthewholemorning!”“Dontworry,itwill_whenyoustoplookingforit!”5.Thedoctorwrotesomethingonthepaper,butnoonecan_whatitwas.above all;make up;make out;turn up;turn over;spea
10、k up;sit up;keep up with;give sb a lift home;participate in;set an example;6.Please_sothateveryoneatthebackcanhearyouclearly.7.Thepolicemanorderedthesuspctto_andfacethewallwithhishandoverhishead.8.Thebabycan_byhimselfwhenitis5monthsold.9.Childrenneedmanythings,but_,theyneedlovefromtheirparents.10Ifi
11、tistoolate,askyourfriendto_.due to;respond to;quarrel with sb;stand out from;distinguish from;apply for;have problems doing;go into detail;pay off;have advantage in;put on;1.Apowerfailure,_abreakinthecable,broughtthewholetowntoastandstill.2.Itissaidthatyourplan_.isntit?3.Hereisthecontracttheyoffer.W
12、e_andhavefounditacceptable.4.Noone_ourcomplaints.5.Thetwinsaresoalikethatitisdifficult_one_theother.due to;respond to;quarrel with sb;stand out from;distinguish from;apply for;have problems doing;go into detail;pay off;have advantage in;put on;6.Jackson_therestofthestudents7.Plastic_flexibilityoverw
13、oodinsometypesofproduct.8.Heisnotupsetatall;heisjust_it_.9.Alice_thepostofthesecretaryandwasadmitted.10.Thelecturemaybeusefulforparentswho_communicatingwiththeirchildren.Unit15beabouttodosthfranklyspeakingbelaidoff/layoffasidefrominpersonhandouttoacertainextentputoffadduptosetofftendtoapproveofasawh
14、ole1Ithoughtyouwouldnotapproveoftheplan.2Thewindistendingtothesouth.3TheydecidedtoputoffthemeetinguntilafterChristmas.4HeproposedtosetoffforHainanIslandimmediately.5Willyouhelpmetohandoutthematerialsforthelecture?6Ifyoucannotcompletetheworktoday,youshouldcomehereinpersontomorrow.7Toacertainextent,to
15、raisewagesmeansincreasingpurchasingpower8Asidefrombeingfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.9Therearesomeareasofpoverty,butthecountryasawholeisfairlyprosperous.10Franklyspeaking,oneofyourcompetitorshasofferedusaprice20%lowerthanyours.11Themoneywecollectedlastweekaddsupto10000dollars.12Thefa
16、ctoryhaslaidoffworkersbecauseofthedropinsales.Unit15作文FromthepassageweknowthatJapanesethinkthoseluckynumberscanbringthemgoodluck,sotheysellthemasgoodsandevensomearesoldatasurprisinghighpriceof222thousandJapaneseyen.Theyloveluckynumberssomuchthattheyliketochoosethemforalmostanythingsuchasbathhouse,cl
17、othesshops,butchersandsoon.(30)TheChineseaswellastheJapanesepaycloseattentiontotheluckynumbers.Forexample,inourcountry,4isreadas“si”,whichmeans“todie”while8hasthesamepronunciationas“fa”meaning“tomakeafortune”.Somanypeopleview8asaluckynumber.Therefore,manypeoplewouldliketopayalotofmoneyforthenumbersl
18、ike88,888and638.Inmyopinion,itisunwiseforpeopletohaveapreferencefortheluckynumbersjustbecauseoftheirpronunciations.Weshouldbeawareoftheoriginaluseofthem.Theyjuststandforsomething.Meanwhileweshouldbelieveonlyhardworkleadstosuccess.Sowecanbringourselvesgoodluckonlybyworkinghardgo up,in person,go over,
19、fall behind,switch off,set up,take off,look down upon,lay off,aside from,hand out,take upTom_paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.Theydidntsellasinglecarforamonthandhadto_workers.Afundwillbe_forthedeadmensfamilies.In1944,hemetEdithPiaf,andhiscareer_.Youmayapplyfortickets_orbyletter.go up,in person,
20、go over,fall behind,switch off,set up,take off,look down upon,lay off,aside from,hand out,take upFoodisstillbeing_inthedisasterareas.Please_thelightsbeforeyouleave.Hewas_becauseofhispoorfamily.Unemploymenthas_again,whichcausesapanicinsociety._theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveaflatinParis.set off,set u
21、p,go against,put forward,put off,putin prison,approve of,search for,at times,sit back,fight for,in defense of,look upTwoguyswere_witheachotherinthestreet_agirl.Thegovernmenthasbeen_newwaystodealwithyouthunemployment.Hedoesnt_myleavingschoolthisyear,soItrytopersuadehim.They_anumberofsuggestions,which
22、wereverypractical.Dont_yourparentswishesortheywillbesad.set off,set up,go against,put forward,put off,putin prison,approve of,search for,at times,sit back,fight for,in defense of,look upDobecarefulwiththosefireworks;theslightestsparkcould_them_.She_hercomputerinherbedroomsothatshecouldsurftheInterne
23、t.Helenwas_forattackingamanwithaknife.Theydidnthavetodoanythingexcept_andenjoylife.Iliketobeonmyown_.Tomwaskilledduringthewar_hiscountry.In conclusion,at the moment,in preparation for,in groups,call on,go through,have access to,speak of,turn into,in turn,at a time,tend toShedidnt_herhusbandatall.The
24、littlegirlranupthestairstwo_.Hesunemployed_andhisparentsareveryworried.Wethoughtwewould_Tomonthewayhome.Theteamhasbeentraininghard_thebiggame.In conclusion,at the moment,in preparation for,in groups,call on,go through,have access to,speak of,turn into,in turn,at a time,tend toStudentsstoodaround_wai
25、tingfortheirresults.Increasedproductionwill_leadtoincreasedprofits.Inwinter,thewater_ice._,walkingisacheap,safeandenjoyableformofexercise.He_averydifficulttime,butnowheisasuccessworldwide.be about to,be unwilling to,add to,put on,lay off,put forward,go against,in defense of,tend to,hand out,make ass
26、umptions about1.They_anumberofsuggestions,whichwereverypractical.2.Dont_therules,oryoullbepunished.3Manypeoplediedduringthewar_theirownmotherland.4.People_needlesssleepastheygetolder.5.I_toleavehomewhenthetelephonerang.be about to,be unwilling to,add to,put on,lay off,put forward,go against,in defen
27、se of,tend to,hand out,make assumptions about6.Whenquestionedwhathadhappened,she_totellthetruth.7.Dontalways_aboutthings.Weneedevidence.8.Manywordshavebeen_thiseditionofthedictionary.9.Workhard!Youdontwantto_,doyou?10.AttheChristmaspartySantaClause_thepresentsunderthetree.Unit16burst out;go too far;
28、count on;end up;play with;start with;stand for;distinguish from;lie on ones side;bring up;leaveimpression on;1Scarcelyhadsheheardthesadstorywhenshe_crying.2Hiswords_adeep_me3Tact(机智)consistsinknowinghowfarwemay_4.Onematerialcan_anotherbytheirphysicalproperties:color,density,specific,heatandsoon.5.He
29、rparentsdiedwhenshewasababyandshe_byheraunt.burst out;go too far;count on;end up;play with;start with;stand for;distinguish from;lie on ones side;bring up;leaveimpression on;6.Inthischapterwewill_averysimplekindofelectricdeviceanelectrictorch.7.Thatwastheonlythingtheycould_whentheywereold8.Shealsole
30、arnedakindofalphabetfortheblind,inwhichdifferentfingerpositions_differentlettersofthealphabet9.ThepeoplewhodesignAmericasnuclearbombsbelievetheyhelpedwintheColdWar.Butnowthatthewarisover,manywonderwhethertheyll_thecold.10Itswrongforaman_awomansaffectionsfigure out;remind.about;pull away;knock over;p
31、oint to;spill out;open up;maintain/hold the attention of;come across;get together;in a flash;hold up1.Ihopeyouwontmindme_theissueweregoingtotalkabouttoday.2.Heknockedthebucketoverandallthewater_3.Nowwevegotafootinthedoor,wearehoping_abigmarketinChina4.I_anoldschoolfriendinOxfordStreetthismorning.5.B
32、yinflecting（改变）thevoicemoreonecan_anaudience6.Icant_whyheisabsentfigure out;remind.about;pull away;knock over;point to;spill out;open up;maintain/hold the attention of;come across;get together;in a flash;hold up7.Ididntgetthenumberofthecarthatknockedyouover.Itwasgone_.AllIknowisthatitsabig,browncar8
33、.Wellmen,saidthechairman,Ishallnowproceedtoputthemattertothevote.Willallthoseinfavor_therighthand?9.Thehorse_andtooktheleadintherace10.Heknewwherehisheartlay,butwheredidhisdutylie?Andsodidhetossandturn,andgetupforadrinkofwater,and_apileofbooks.work out；bring in；name after；break into；be caught in；blo
34、ck out,make sense；put up with；bring about；use up；come out1.Doesit_toletchildrenplaywithmatches?2.Thelittlegirlstooth_whenshebitintotheapple3.We_thestormandgotlateforwork.4.Noiseiscomingtothepointwherewecant_it.5.Thechildwas_itsfather,givenitsfathersfirstnamework out；bring in；name after；break into；be
35、 caught in；block out make sense；put up with；bring about；use up；come out6.Ibelievethatyoucan_thisproblembyyourself7.Thatwall_allthelight.8.Science_manychangeinourlives9.Dont_allthesoap.Leavemesometowashwith10.Experts_toadvisetheGovernmentUnit16InparticularOnceuponatimeOnonessideCountonPutupwithHoldup
36、KnocksboverInawayNameaftercomeacrossEndupBetrappedinDigoutLooklikeRunoutofMakesenseOntheotherhandPointtoPayrisesGivesbahugBeevidenttoNowthatSpilloverRemindsbofsthGowrong/badAttractonesattentionSplitupHoldupReferto1figureout2cameacross3stoodout4putupwith5blockedout6tryingout1Because/Nowthat,holdup2relateto3because4pointingto5why6turnedup1cameacross2grewup3standsfor4Counton5putupwith6figuredout7lookslike8endedup9holdingup10inaflash1onhiswayto2weredividedinto3blockingout4cameintoview5foundout6sciencefiction,historicalnovels7had,hurt8putoff9namedafter10leftanimpressionon