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1、 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 巩固练习 练习一 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。sent me some beautiful _(邮票)last week.I like them very much.2.Joe never gave a _(直接的)answer to any question of the reporters.3.I live next to a supermarket.Its very _(方便的).4.（2019 山东青岛）There is a big park _(在旁边)the
2、 supermarket.I prefer to take a walk there.5.（2018 山东济宁）When we left,the kids said goodbye to us_（礼貌）.【答案】1.stamps 2.direct 3.convenient 4.besides 5.politely【解析】本题主要考查本单元的重要单词（练习二 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1.Could you please tell me your e-mail a_ 2.I got many beautiful p_ on New Years Day.3.Do you know how to
3、 ask for d_ in big cities 4.P_ me,where can I park my car 5.The shopping center is near my house.Its c_ to get to.6.（2018 浙江杭州）A square has four sides and four c _.【答案】【解析】本题主要考查本单元的重要单词?练习三 词组译一译 1.向左/右转_ 2.在某人的左/右边_ 3.沿着主大街走_ 4.吃饭_ 5.去三楼_ 6.休息室_ 7.有独特之处_ 8.请再说一次_ 9.过来;加油_、10在去.的路上_ 11一些吃的东西_ 12抓住某
4、人的手_ 13寄信_ 14.路过_ 15.摇滚乐队_ 16.在购物中心_ 17.在某些场合_ 18.停车_ 19.地下停车库_ 20.例如_ 21.为感谢某人_ 22.期盼_ 23.第一次见到某人_ 24.仓促地做某事_ 25.做某事很方便_【答案】1.turn left/right 2.on one s left/right 3.go along Main Street 4.have dinner to the third floor .6.a room for resting 7.be special about.8.pardon me e on 10.on one s way to.11
5、.something to eat 12.hold one s hand 13.mail(send)a letter 14.pass by 15.a rock band 16.in the shopping center 17.in some situations 18.park one s car 19.an underground parking lot 20.such as 21.thank sb.for doing sth.22.look forward to 23.meet sb.for the first time 24.in a rush to do sth.25.be conv
6、enient to do sth.【解析】本题主要考查本单元的重要词组 练习四 完成句子。1.打扰了，请你告诉我在哪能买到字典好吗 _ _.Could you please tell me _ _ _ get a dictionary 2.你能告诉我怎样去邮局吗 Could you tell me _ _ get to the post office 3.你能告诉我在新城是否有一些好的博物馆吗 Could you please tell me _ _ _ any good museums in Newtown 4.乘电梯到三楼，然后向左拐。_ the escalator _ the third
7、 floor,then _ _.5.在二楼有一家书店。_ a bookstore _ _ _ floor.】【答案】1.Excuse me,where I can 2.how to 3.if there are 4.Take,to,turn left 5.Theres,on the second 【解析】本题主要考查本单元的语法宾语从句和动词不定式以及问路这一交际英语 练习五 合成句子 1 We dont know.Where can we buy a stamp _【答案】1.We dont know where we can buy a stamp.【解析】改为宾语从句时，应注意用陈述句语
8、序 2 Where is the tea shop Could you tell me)_【答案】you tell me where the tea shop is【解析】改为宾语从句时，应注意用陈述句语序 写出同义句 1 I dont know what I shall do next._【答案】dont know what to do next.【解析】复合句变成了简单句，宾语从句改成了动词不定式 2 The students didnt know what present to give their teacher for Teachers Day._【答案】students didnt
9、 know what present they should give their teacher for Teachers Day.）【解析】简单句变成了复合句，动词不定式改成了宾语从句 练习六 单项选择 1.(2019 黑龙江齐齐哈尔)of the following sentences is correct A.I wonder whats the matter with her.B.My mother asked me what I do with my pocket money.C.Could you please tell me where is the nearest hospi
10、tal【答案】A【解析】根据要求是“以下那个句子是正确的”A.I wonder whats the matter with her.我想知道她怎么了；这里是 what 引导的宾语从句；B.My mother asked me what I do with my pocket money.我的母亲问我如何处理零钱；主语是过去式，从句用相应的过去式；这个宾语从句时态不对，do 变成 did；C.Could you please tell me where is the nearest hospital 请你告诉我最近的医院在哪好吗这里是宾语从句，要用陈述语序。只有选项 A 是正确的。根据题意，故选
11、 A。2.(2018 河南)Excuse me.Do you know _ Sorry,I dont know,either.A.how to check out a book B.when will the concert begin C.that there is a bank near here D.how long the meeting would last【答案】A【解析】B,语序错误，D 时态错误，C 不合句意，故选 A 3.(2019 江苏连云港)me,Im afraid were lost.Could you tell us _-Sure.Go along the stree
12、t for about 15 minutes,and then youll see it.A.how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B.where Wanda Shopping Mall is.C.how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D.where is Wanda Shopping Mall【答案】B【解析】句意“-打扰一下，恐怕我迷路了，你能告诉我万达购物广场在哪里吗-当然，沿着街道走大约 15分钟，然后你就能看到它”。本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，且根据 Go along the street for about 1
13、5 minutes,and then youll see it 可知，应问“万达广场在哪里”，故选 B。4.(2019 江苏淮安)13.Excuse me,could you tell me _ A.when he was born B.how far is it from here C.what does he look like D.where he leaves for yesterday【答案】A【解析】句意：打扰一下，请你告诉我他出生在什么时候好吗根据题意可知是宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除 BC；选项 D 时间状语是 yesterday 用一般过去时态，排除 D。根据题意，故选
14、 A。5.（2019 甘肃酒泉）wonder_Tom had a good time having a picnic yesterday.A.that B.if C.what D.which;【答案】B【解析】句意“我想知道汤姆是否在昨天的野餐中玩得很开心”。that 在宾语从句中无意义也不做成份；if 在从句中不做成份，译为“是否”；在从句中作成份，指物，译为“什么”；which 在从句中作成份，译为“哪一个”。根据句子可知，从句中不缺成份，且根据 wonder 可知，译为“是否玩得开心”，用 if，故选 B。6.（2019 河南）you ask someone for help,find
15、out_ he is the right person for your problem.A.since B.that C.whether D.unless【答案】C【解析】句意：在你向别人寻求帮助前，先确定他是否是适合你的问题的人。考查宾语从句连接词。out 是介词，后接宾语从句。A.since 自从；B.that：当从句是陈述句时，用 that 引导，that 不做任何成分，可省略；C.whether 是否；D.unless 除非。根据 Before you ask someone for help,find out he is the right person for your prob
16、lem.在你向别人寻求帮助前，先确定他 _ 是适合你的问题的人。可知，应该选择 whether 是否；符合语境。故选 C。7（2019 青海）bright sunlight comes into the room _ the window.A.through B.across C.past【答案】A 【解析】句意：明亮的阳光从窗户照进房间。考查介词辨析。A.穿过，指透过看到；B.横过，指从的一边向；C.在另一边。根据句意语境，可知 BC 两项都不合句意，故选 A。8.(2019 江苏镇江)you believe that humans could live on Mars-I dont thi
17、nk _.A.if it comes true B.that it will come true C.why it will come true D.how does it come true【答案】B【解析】句意：-你认为人类能在火星上生活吗-我认为这是不能实现的。if it comes true 它是否是真的；that it will come true 它会成真的；why it will come true 它为什么会成真；how does it come true它是怎样成真的。根据对话的意思可知，这里应表示说话人对这个问题的观点，A、C 和 D 意思不对，宾语从句的引导词应该用 th
18、at，故选 B。9.(2018 四川宜宾)We all look forward to _ you again soon.A.see B.seeing C.seen【答案】B【解析】look forward to 后面跟动名词，故选 B 10.（2018 龙东地区）We are _about the _news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.￥A.excited;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;excite【答案】A【解析】excited 意为兴奋的，一般修饰人；而 exciti
19、ng 意为令人感到兴奋的，一般修饰物，故选 A 11.（2019 四川广元）didnt go home _ they finished their work.A.because B.when C.until【答案】C【解析】句意：他们直到完成作业才回家。A.because 因为；B.when 当的时候；C.until 直到。短语“notuntil”意为“直到才”。根据空格前面 didnt 可知用 until，故选 C。12.（2019 贵州铜仁）invented Chinese chess in memory of the battle _ Liu Bang _ Xiang Yu.A.neit
20、her;nor B.either;or C.both;and D.between;and【答案】D【解析】句意：为了纪念刘邦和项羽之间的战斗，人们发明了中国象棋。neither nor既不，也不；either or要么，要么；both and两者都；between and和之间。根据中国文化知识可知，刘邦和项羽之间的战斗，用 betweenand，故选 D。练习七 书面表达 你校(十四中学)在星期五下午 3：30 安排了滨海大学的外籍教授 MrSmith 作题为Task based Learning的英语讲座。你想邀请你的好友王强来参加，因为他对英语学习很感兴趣。请根据下面的示意图给他发一个
21、E-mail 告诉他讲座内容、时间及如何乘车到你校。(开头和结尾都已经给出)词数：100 词左右。Dear Wang Qiang,I have some good news to tell you.We will invite a professor named Smith from Binhai University to_.Ill be expecting you at 3:10 at our school gate.Dont be late.【参考范文】Dear Wang Qiang,I have some good news to tell you.We will invite a p
22、rofessor named Smith from Binhai University to give us an English lecture.The subject of the lecture is Task-based Learning.The lecture will be given at 3:30 on Friday afternoon.Now Ill tell you how to get to our school by bus.You can take a No.44 bus just on the left side of your home and get off a
23、t Ning Jing Road.When you get off,go across the street and take a No.12 bus and then get off at the terminus.Go forward and turn left at the first crossing to Peace Road.Go along the road and you will see a McDonalds on your right and my school is just next to it.Ill be expecting you at 3:10 at our school gate.Dont be late.Yours,Li Gang 【点评】本篇作文，话题是问路，运用了大量的问路相关的词组，如：take a bus,get off,turn left,go along,at the first crossing,on your right 等，还运用了许多动词不定式 how to get to。祈使句的运用也是本文的一个亮点。