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1、第 1 页 黑龙江七台河市 2021 高考英语九月完形填空编选【2021 高考复习】完形填空 Armed with two overpacked suitcases，we arrived at the airport just in time for my flight.As I watched her unload my luggage，I could see the_1_in her eyes.One last hug and a final goodbye，and I would be on my way to a new life_2_.“Youd better go or youll
2、 miss your flight，she said.“Ill_3_ you，I replied，and with those words I_4_.By the time I reached the customs I was_5_.While boarding the plane I was still crying.I did not have the_6_to put my bag in the overhead locker，so I put it on the empty seat next to mine.Born barely fifteen months_7_，we not
3、only looked alike，we were alike.We both had that same mix of_8_and fear of all things unknown to us.One sunny summer day I was playing outside when she came_9_to me and said，“What to come to the attic(阁楼)？The answer was always“_10_We were frightened of the attic but also_11_by its smells and sounds.
4、Together we would flight many spiders and battle through the numerous boxes_12_we found what we needed.The plane shook_13_and my bag fell on the floor.My aspirin，hairbrush and some other things were_1415_over to gather them up when I saw a(an)_16_little book in the middle of my belongings.It was a d
5、iary.第 2 页 Immediately I_17_my sisters handwriting.“Hi Sis.What a day it has been today.You let me know that you are moving abroad.Only_18_did I realize that my sister had been_19_a diary for the past month.I read about my sisters comings and goings during the flight.Even though a large ocean_20_us，
6、at some point it felt like she was actually there.1A.honesty Bconcern Csadness Dsatisfaction 解析 姐妹俩在机场分别，眼中应该充满忧伤。sadness“忧伤；honesty“老实；concern“关注；satisfaction“满足，满意。答案 C 2A.abroad Bhome Cagain Dalong 解析 根据倒数第二段中“You let me know that you are moving abroad.可知答案。答案 A 3A.remember Bremind Cmiss Dthink o
7、f 解析 句意：我会想你。remember“记住；remind“提醒；think of“想起；miss“想念。答案 C 4A.was out Bwas off Cleft off Dleft away 第 3 页 解析 句意：说完这些话，我离开了。be off“离开；be out“外出。答案 B 5A.smiling Bsneezing Csighing Dsobbing 解析 分别时心情难过，所以在抽泣。由后一句“I was still crying也可知答案。sob“呜咽，抽噎；smile“微笑；sneeze“打喷嚏；sigh“叹气。答案 D 6A.courage Benergy Cide
8、a Dspirit 解析 她还在伤心地哭，所以没有精力去把行李放到头上方架子上。energy“精力；courage“勇气；idea“想法；spirit“精神，灵魂。答案 B 7A.before Bafter Cbetween Dapart 解析 句意：出生只相差 15 个月。apar200 米。答案 D 8A.curiosity Banxiety Csympathy Dworry 解析 对未知事物既好奇又害怕。curiosity“好奇；anxiety/worry“焦虑；sympathy“同情。答案 A 9A.about Bacross Cdown Dup 解析 come up to“走到跟前。
9、答案 D 10A.No BYes CSorry DCertain 解析 答复总是“好。这也说明两人性格很相像。第 4 页 答案 B 11A.surprised Bbored Cattracted Dinterested 解析 前文说两人对未知事物既好奇又害怕，所以她们既害怕阁楼又被它气味与声音所吸引。答案 C 12A.until Bunless Cthough Dsince 解析 句意：我们会一起赶走许多蜘蛛，在无数箱子间作战“直到找到我们想要东西。答案 A 13A.hardly Bslightly Cweakly Dheavily 解析 句意：飞机猛烈地晃动。heavily“猛烈地。答案 D
10、 14A.spread Bthrown Cdropped Dpushed 解析 我东西散落在地上。spread“摊开，铺开。答案 A 15A.turned Bwent Cbent Dlooked 解析 我弯下身把东西捡起来。bend over“弯下腰。答案 C 16A.familiar Bunfamiliar Cimportant Dunimportant 解析 我看到了一本小小不熟悉本子夹在我东西里，从下文知道这是姐姐日记，所以“我不熟悉。第 5 页 答案 B 17A.knew Bsaw Cobserved Drecognized 解析 句意：我马上就认出了姐姐笔迹。recognize“认出
11、；observe“观察。答案 D 18A.when Bthat Cthen Dthis 解析 句意：直到“那时我才意识到姐姐在过去一个月里一直在记日记。答案 C 19A.keeping Bwriting Cusing Dmaking 解析 keep a diary“记日记。答案 A 20A.faced Bseparated Csurrounded Dblocked 解析 句意：即使大洋把我们隔开，此时我觉得她就在这儿。答案 B。完形填空(共 20 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A,B,C 与 D)中，选出可以填入空白处最正确选项。(2021
12、海淀区第二学期期中)A Different View At age 14,15 and 16,the way we looked was the most important thing in the world to us.My friends and I wanted nothing less than 第 6 页 perfection.In high school,we joined the gymnastics team,and our _41_ became even more important to us.We had no fat,only muscle.On the week
13、ends,we would go to the beach,_42_ of our flat stomachs.One summer day,all my friends were at my house _43_.At one point,I was running back to the pool.I _44_ on a bee,and while it was dying under my foot,it stung(蛰)me.I instantly started to feel _45_.That night,I began to run a high fever and my le
14、g and foot were red,hot and swollen.I couldnt walk.I could barely _46_.When my foot started to go numb,everyone became more _47_.My foot was not getting enough blood.I had to go to the _48_，and my leg hurt as if it were badly broken.I couldnt move.All I could do was think about how soft my middle wa
15、s becoming.That _49_ me more than any concern over my leg.That would all _50_ when I heard the doctors mention possibly cutting off my foot.It was still not getting the _51_ supply it needed.The doctors would have to speed up their treatment.Never before did I have such great _52_ for my foot.And wa
16、lking seemed like a _53_ from the gods.Less and less would I want to hear my friends talk about _54_ and who was wearing what.More and more I expected visits from other kids in the hospital,who were quickly becoming my friends.One girl came to visit me _55_.Every time she came,she 第 7 页 brought flow
17、ers.She was recovering from cancer and felt she should come back and _56_ the other patients.She still had no hair,and she was swollen from medications she had been taking.I would not have given this girl a second _57_ before.I now loved every inch of her and looked forward to her _58_.Finally,I was
18、 improving and soon I went home.My leg was still swollen,_59_ I was walking,and I had my foot!When I would go back to the hospital,I often saw my friend.She was still visiting people and _60_ good cheer.I thought if even there was an angel on this earth,it had to be her.文章大意：这是一篇小故事阅读。作者在小时候喜欢体育，但在游
19、泳时被蜜蜂蛰后生病住院，得到一位女孩到访，女孩行为鼓励了作者站起来。这个女孩就是天使，因为她在传播着爱。41A.grades Bbrains Cbodies Dclothes 答案：C 本空考察名词根本含义辨析。grades 成绩；brains 大脑；bodies身体。根据前文参加体育队，应是“身体变得更重要。应选 C。42A.ashamed Bproud Csure Dtired 答案：B 本空考察形容词根本含义辨析。ashamed 羞愧；proud 骄傲；sure 确信；tired 疲劳。根据前文 had no fat，此处应是感到骄傲。应选 B。43A.dancing Bchatting
20、 Cjogging Dswimming 第 8 页 答案：D 本空考察动词根本含义辨析。dancing 跳舞；chatting 聊天；jogging 慢跑；swimming 游泳。根据下文 pool 判断应是游泳。应选 D。44A.stepped Bfocused Cheld Dtook 答案：A 本空考察动词根本含义辨析。stepped 踩；focus 集中；held 拥有，容纳；took 带走。step on 踩在上面，根据下文蜜蜂蜇人判断选 A。45A.upset Bfearful Csick Danxious 答案：C 本空考察形容词根本含义辨析。upset 焦急不安；fearful
21、害怕；sick 生病，不舒服；serious 严肃，认真。作者被蜜蜂蛰了，开场感到不舒服，生病了。应选 C。46A.jump Brun Cstand Drest 答案：C 本空考察动词根本含义辨析。jump 跳；run 跑；stand 站；rest休息。根据前文脚上被蛰，应是不能站、不能走。应选 C。47A.concerned Brelieved Csurprised Dinterested 答案：A 本空考察形容词根本含义辨析。concerned 关心，担忧；relieved宽慰；surprised 吃惊；interested 感兴趣。根据下文，作者病情越来越严重，大家变得很担忧。应选 A。
22、48A.beach Bhospital Cgym Dschool 答案：B 本空考察名词根本含义辨析。beach 海岸；hospital 医院；gym第 9 页 体育馆；school 学校。根据作者病情，应是去医院。应选 B。49A.blamed Bimpressed Cshocked Dtroubled 答案：D 本空考察动词根本含义辨析。blame 责备；impress 给印象；shock 震惊；trouble 麻烦。根据前文病情开展，身体发胖比被蜜蜂蛰带来后果比手术麻烦还要多。应选 D。50A.change Bbother Chelp Dhappen 答案：A 本空考察动词根本含义辨析。
23、change 改变；bother 打搅；help帮助；happen 发生。根据下文当医生想给我截掉脚时，一切都会改变了。应选A。51A.nutrition Bblood Ctime Dair 答案：B 本空考察名词根本含义辨析。nutrition 营养；blood 血液；time时间；air 空气。由 47 空后 blood 可知，应选 B。52A.observation Bdevotion Cappreciation Devaluation 答案：C 本空考察名词根本含义辨析。observation 观察；devotion 投入；appreciation 欣赏，感谢；evaluation 估
24、计。根据 great 判断，这时作者对自己脚充满感谢。应选 C。53A.gift Bhand Cpromise Dtreat 答案：A 本空考察名词根本含义辨析。gift 礼物；hand 手；promise 许第 10 页 诺，诺言；treat 对待。脚就像上帝所给“礼物。应选 A。54A.homework Bappointment Cmovies Dgymnastics 答案：D 本空考察名词根本含义辨析。homework 作业；appointment委派，任命；movies 电影；gymnastics 体操。没有了脚，只能听别人谈论体操。应选 D。55A.suddenly Bregular
25、ly Ceventually Drecently 答案：B 本空考察副词根本含义辨析。suddenly 突然地；regularly 有规律地；eventually 最终；recently 最近。根据下文 every time 判断应是女孩有规律地来访。应选 B。56A.advise Bencourage Cserve Dinstruct 答案：B 本空考察动词根本含义辨析。advise 建议；encourage 鼓励；serve 效劳；instruct 指导。根据后面 the other patients 与语言中对女孩夸奖，应是鼓励其他病人。应选 B。57A.choice Bthought
26、Cglance Dchance 答案：C 本空考察名词根本含义辨析。choice 选择；thought 想法；glance瞅；chance 时机。根据前文描述 had no hair 等，说明一开场这个女孩让作者厌恶，以至于不想再看她一眼。give sb a glance 看某人一眼。应选 C。58A.words Bideas Cflowers Dvisits 第 11 页 答案：D 本空考察名词根本含义辨析。words 语言；ideas 主意；flowers花；visits 拜访。这时作者越来越喜欢女孩到访，应选 D。59A.but Bthen Cso Dfor 答案：A 本空考察连词根本含
27、义辨析。but 但是；then 然后；so 因此，所以；for 为了。根据空前后分句转折关系判断选 A。60A.enjoying Bgaining Cdiscovering Dspreading 答案：D 本空考察动词根本含义辨析。enjoy 喜欢；gain 获得；discover发现；spread 传播。根据空后宾语判断应选“传播。应选 D。2021 高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C 与 D)中，选出可以填入空白处最正确选项。Pain is important.I learned the lesson at 12 through a child-
28、directed sandlot football 沙地橄榄球game.We planned a 41 with a similar team from a nearby town.It never 42 to us to practice or 43 for the game except to do what we had done for years run around,pass the football and yell.44 ,our opponents对手were prepared.At the beginning they defeated us.lf we were to 4
29、5 ,we had to prepare and learn the discipline of practice and be 46 .At that moment one of my teammates 第 12 页 volunteered to be the captain.His voice is loud and 47 .He focused my attention on the importance of 48 and the reaction to it.We had been pushed around unmercifully by a larger and 49 oppo
30、nent.On our five-yard line,he told the team he would take the ball on every play 50 we lost it.But from the 51 in his eye,we all knew wed better not lose it.He ran into the center of the line 52 pads 护具 or helmet to protect him.The first rush caught the other team by 53 ,and he went for 10 yards.On
31、the second rush,they defended,but we still moved.For 60 yards,we 54 forward.By the time we had 55_ to their 30-yard-line,our captain was covered with 56 and blood,but still giving the same _57 :“Pass the ball to me on three.Finally we defeated our opponents surprisingly.I have never forgotten that d
32、ay and that 58 I learned.The fear of pain could be 59_ and learning to live with pain can give one 60 to overcome difficulties of all sorts.41.A.party B.game C.trip D.visit 42.A.struck B.thought C.occurred D.intended 43.A.prepare B.train C.defend D.struggle 44.A.Therefore B.Besides C.Otherwise D.How
33、ever 第 13 页 45.A.compete B.win C.improve D.quit 46.A.united B.criticized C.praised D.divided 47.A.concerned B.worried C.determined D.satisfied 48.A.performance B.leadership C.failure D.pain 49.A.stronger B.taller C.wiser D.better 50.A.unless B.if C.until D.once 51.A.look B.patience C.excitement D.co
34、lor 52.A.through B.without C.by D.for 53.A.chance B.accident C.luck D.surprise 54.A.approached B.adventured C.inched D.looked 55.A.advanced B.reached C.marched D.escaped 56.A.anger B.water C.dust D.shame 57.A.devotion B.command C.pressure D.courage 58.A.sport B.contributionC.friendship D.lesson 59.A
35、.overcome B.comforted C.neglected D.considered 60.A.caution B.strength C.anger D.advantage 第 14 页 参考答案【文章大意】12 岁时候在一次沙地橄榄球联谊赛中，由于我队比照赛认识与准备缺乏，开场时，节节败退。这时，一个队友挺身而出，充当队长。面对强大对手，我们克制了对身心痛苦恐惧，最终赢得了比赛。这次比赛使我认识到了痛苦是很重要。学会承受痛苦能赋予一个人克制困难力量。41.B 从文章开头可以得知我们经历了一场沙地橄榄球比赛，这里开场表达事情始末。因此我们筹划是比赛。42.C 除了做几年来我们一直在做事
36、情外，我们从来没有想过为这次比赛进展训练或做准备。It occurred to sb.that是习惯表达，表示某人想到。43.A 从下文可知对方是充分准备了，与我们没有做任何准备(包括比赛护具与头盔都没有带)形成比照，这也是导致我们比赛开场时被打败原因。train 训练;defend 防御，保护;struggle 挣扎，奋斗。选 train 缺乏以覆盖语境需要。首先它与 practice 语义 重复。其次，prepare 有多层含义，包括思想、比赛用品及技术训练等多方面。44.D 对方有备而来与我们没有任何准备形成转折比照。However 然而。Therefore 因此，Otherwise 否
37、那么，Besides 此外。45.B 如果我们想赢得比赛，就必须准备并了解比赛规那么，并且要团结一致。46.A united 团结一致，联合。criticized 受到批评，praised 得到表扬，divided第 15 页 分裂。47.C 他讲话声音很大，很坚决。通过下文描述，他领导球队一次次冲破对方防范，即使受伤流血也要奋力拼搏精神可知这位临时主动担当队长队友意志坚决。determined 意志坚决，concerned 焦虑，担忧，worried 着急，担忧，satisfied满意。48.D 他使我注意到了痛苦重要性，以及对痛苦所作出反响。我们比赛开场遭到重创，遭到了有备而来强大对手无情
38、冲撞。这是我们球队面临痛苦。这时我队友所作出反响是，挺身而出，直面挑战。49.A 我们对手身材高大而强壮,因此我们队员遭到无情冲撞。50.C 在我们五码线上他告诉全队，每次都由他来带球直到我们丢球为止。unless如果不，除非，if 如果，until 直到，once 一旦。51.A 而从他眼神中我们都明白，最好不要丢球。look 神色，神情;patience 耐心;excitement 冲动;color 颜色。52.B 在没有护具与头盔保护下，他冲向中心区。53.D 第一次攻击把对手打了个措手不及。by surprise 出其不意，冷不防;by chance 偶然，意外;by luck 幸运，
39、凭运气;by accident 偶然，不经意。54.C 第二次攻击时，对方开场防守，因此前进很困难。因此选用 inch 表示缓慢，第 16 页 吃力地移动。approach 靠近;adventure 冒险;look 看。55.A 当我们前进到 30 码线时候，我们队长浑身都是土与血。reach 是及物动词，不能跟 too march 行军，疾步前进，由于对方有防守，因此我们不可能大步前进。escape 逃跑。56.C 因为比赛为沙地橄榄球，因此双方比赛争斗中会把尘土(dust)弄到身上，因为我们队长没有护具与头盔，因此在剧烈角逐中会受伤，身上会有血(blood)57.B 尽管队长浑身是土与血，他仍然发着同样命令:在 3 码线处把球传给我。command 命令;devotion 奉献，忠诚;pressure 压力;courage 勇气。58.D 我没有忘记那一天与那次得到教训。learn a lesson 得到教训。与开头照应。59.A 对痛苦恐惧是可以克制，学会忍受痛苦能赋予一个人克制各种困难力量。60.B strength 力量;caution 小心，慎重;anger 愤怒;生气;advantage 优势。