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1、第 1 页 The world of our senses 课时跟踪检测 B 卷.完形填空 1_ will come;you can bet,there will be chances for you to _2_ track.If youre an athlete,it may be an injury that causes you to have to _3_ practices.If youre trying to get to a healthy weight,you may have to travel _4_ and stay with a friend who doesnt l
2、ike to _5_.The point is that some kinds of challenge will _6_.How we deal with these challenges _7_ the victims from the victors(获胜者)You can use challenges as a stepping _8_ or as a block,and you can use them to _9_ your ambition or block your view;the _10_ is yours.Challenges should _11_ to make yo
3、u stronger and more consistent as you attend to each difficulty.They should cause your _12_ to dig deeper,in search of a(n)_13_.The problem arises when you dont _14_ challenges.If you can predict potential problems and plan _15_，you will have confidence and your belief in yourself will _16_ up.Your
4、ability to stay _17_ and overcome difficulties is what will _18_ and allow you to achieve your goal.Start working towa rd your dreams daily.To get started by drawing _19_ what your next step is to accomplish your 第 2 页 goal.Then get into _20_ as you move closer to your goal daily.1A.Challenges BPoss
5、ibilities CGoals DAbilities 2A.attend to Btake off Cstick to Dget off 3A.confuse Bmiss Cstrengthen Dappreciate 4A.daily Bdeliberately Cunexpectedly Ddisappointedly 5A.work out Bput up Cget through Dknock over 6A.turn Bappoint Craise Darise 7A.deserts Bshelters Cprotects Dseparates on Bstone Carrange
6、ment Dappointment 9A.strengthen Bignore Creduce Dproduce 10A.promise Bpreparation Ccomment Dchoice 11A.expect Boffer 第 3 页 Cserve Dprovide 12A.signs Broots Cabilities Dcharacteristics 13A.adaptation Bstudy Ccomfort Dsolution 14A.expect Bmeet Caccept Dblame 15A.after Bbeforehand Cotherwise Dactually
7、16A.bring Bget Cbuild Dput 17A.reduced Bdeserted Cfocused Dplanned 18A.keep you off Bset you apart Cfind you out Dget you away 19A.out Babout Cup Ddown 20A.action Bplan Cmeasure Deffort.阅读理解(2021 湖南株洲三校一模)Give a child back their future with surgery that costs as little 第 4 页 as$250!Every year,more t
8、han 170,000 children in developing countries are born with disiguring clefts(裂缝).With your donation,every child born with a cleft anywhere in the world has the opportunity to live a full,productive life.Clefts are a major problem in developing countries where there are still millions of children who
9、 are suffering with unrepaired clefts.Most cannot eat or speak properly.Some children even arent allowed to attend school or hold a job.And they face very difficult lives filled with shame and isolation,pain and heartache.Their clefts usually go untreated because they are poor too poor to pay a simp
10、le surgery that has been around for decades.It isnt a technical problem but an economic one.The good news is every single child with a cleft can be helped with surgery that costs as little as$250 and takes as little as 45 minutes.Simile Train The worlds largest cleft charity where a simple 45 minute
11、 surgery that costs as little as$250,can change a childs life FOREVER!Smile Train：Provide free cleft surgery to hundreds of thousands of poor 第 5 页 children in developing countries.Train doctors and medical professionals in 87 developing countries.Treat the“whole child with comprehensive,total rehab
12、ilitative(康复)care in developing countries,including：speech therapy,general dentistry and orthodontics.Unlike many charities that do many different things,Smile Train s mission is focused on solving a single problem：cleft lip and cleft palate(腭裂)Our mission is to provide a child born with a cleft the
13、 same opportunities in life as a child born without a cleft.We want our mission to be yours.Please Donate Today help us with one million smiles 911,178 smiles so far If you are having difficulty making your online donation,please call us at 18009329541.1Many children with clefts in developing countr
14、ies usually go untreated because_.Atheir parents cant afford the surgery Bthe surgery is not perfect enough Cthe surgery costs a lot of money Dthe surgery takes a lot of time 第 6 页 2If you donate$1,000,the donation can provide cleft surgery for_.Atwo children Bthree children Cfour children Dfive chi
15、ldren 3 In which of the following countries does Smile Train probably treat children with clefts free of charge AThe UK.BGermany.CFrance.DIndia.4Smile Train is different from many charities in that_.Ait deals with many different things Bit only deals with children with clefts Cit raises money for th
16、e homeless babies Dit trains doctors for developing countries 5How many children with clefts have received the free cleft surgery so far A170,000 children.B911,178 children.C1,000,000 children.D1,200,000 children.任务型阅读(2021 苏州市高三调研测试)One of the hottest buzzwords in China right now is no doubt tuhao,
17、a sarcastic,lighthearted term referring to rich people of little education,bad taste or lacking selfawareness.第 7 页 This is yet another example of smart Chinese Internet users applying their creativity to an aged phrase and giving it new life and meaning.The term,which literally means“country bully，
18、has been around since ancient times,when it was used to refer to rich and powerful rural landlords.However,the meaning of the word changed significantly when it was adapted a few years ago by Chinese players of the wildly popular computer game“World of Warcraft to refer to rich players who spend big
19、 money buying powerful virtual weapons.Because they dont improve their skills by playing,these players are considered silly,uncultured,and unprofessional.But that is not the end of tuhaos new life story.The renewed popularity of the term also coincides with(同时发生)the emergence(出现)of the Chinese“nouve
20、au riche a generation of businessmen and women,property owners and entrepreneurs who have rapidly accumulated large amounts of wealth in recent years.Similar to the many ragstoriches stories in human history,many Chinese billionaires who are on the global rich list do not come from welleducated or p
21、restigious(声望很高的)backgrounds.Rather,they achieved financial success through powerful connections,smart investments,and by riding out China s economic boom.Many of them dont shy away from throwing their 第 8 页 money around,yet we are often reminded of their lack of manners,taste and cultural sensitivi
22、ty.As a result,a term that was popularized in the gaming world has now also been introduced into daily conversation.Trend,young Internet users,who see themselves as the opposite of tuhao not wealthy，but welleducated and cultured have further popularized the term by using it in various comic situatio
23、ns.For example,the phrase“lets be friends,tuhao，became hot after it appeared in an online joke about a conversation between a rich young man and a wise monk.When Apple released its much anticipated iPhone 5S in September,Chinese Internet users accurately predicted the great popularity of the new gol
24、dencolored models among Chinese consumers,and named it“Tuhao Gold，to make fun of the taste of rich Chinese people.“Tuhao a latest buzzword in China(1)_in meaning In(2)_times“Country bully，(3)_ to rich and powerful landlords who oppressed others In the(4)_ world Rich but unprofessional players，meanin
25、g players who would rather buy powerful 第 9 页(5)_ weapons than improve skills by playing Recently in daily(6)_ Tasteless“nouveau riche，indicating those rich people who have benefited from the(7)_economy of China but are(8)_ of their lack of manners，taste and cultural sensitivity(9)_of its applicatio
26、n“Let s be friends，tuhao.An online joke about a conversation between a rich young man and a wise monk“Tuhao Gold A term intended to (10)_ the taste of rich Chinese people 答 案 语篇解读：这是一篇议论文。人生总是不可防止地会遇到挑战，你是将它视为前进的跳板，还是前进路上的障碍，这是你自己的选择。选择不同，结局也会完全不同。1选 A“挑战会来的。前文有 challenges 的提示。2 选 D 根据下文中举的运发动受伤与减肥的
27、例子可知，get off“(使某人)离开，脱离，符合语境。你可以肯定你会有脱离正常轨道的可能。第 10 页 3选 B 如果你是一名运发动，可能一次受伤就会使你不得不错过训练。应选 miss“错过。4选 C 如果你正努力到达安康的体重，你可能意想不到有时必须去旅行，并与一个不喜欢锻炼的朋友待在一块儿。故 C 项符合语境，表示“出乎意料地。5选 A 你想锻炼到达安康的体重，你的朋友却不喜欢。work out“锻炼。6选 D 重点是某些类型的挑战会出现。arise“出现，符合语境。7选 D 根据文章首句可知，应选 separate 意为“区分。我们如何处理这些挑战是区分受害者与获胜者的关键。8选 B
28、 你可以把挑战当成一块垫脚石，或者把它当成一个障碍物。stepping stone“垫脚石，符合语境。9选 A 你可以利用挑战坚决自己的目标，或者让它挡住你的视线。strengthen“加强，使更巩固，符合语境。10选 D 根据空前分句所提供的选择可知，D 项符合语境。11选 C 挑战应该起到使你在面对困难时更强大、更始终如一的作用。serve“产生的效果(结果)，符合语境。12选 B 挑战可以使你扎根(roots)更深，找到解决的途径。根据句意可知 B 项正确。13选 D 句意参见上题解析。solution“解决方法，符合语境。14 选 A 此句及下句形成比照，即当你没有料到(expect)
29、挑战发生的时候，问题就会出现。A 项符合语境。第 11 页 15选 B 根据空前的“predict potential problems可知，这里应选 beforehand“预先。16选 C 对自己的信心会增强。build up“增强，符合语境。17选 C 你集中注意力、克制困难的能力是使你及众不同的东西，也是使你到达目标的东西。focused“集中注意力的。18选 B 句意参见上题解析。set sb.apart“使某人及众不同，符合语境。19选 C 从制订下一步方案开场，去实现你的目标。draw up“制订。20选 A 这里及前面的“制订下一步方案相对应，故用 get into action
30、“行动起来。语篇解读：本文为应用文。是一家免费治疗唇裂与腭裂患儿的慈善机构呼吁公众为慈善事业捐款的广告。1选 A 细节理解题。根据“Their clefts usually go untreated because they are poor too poor to pay for a simple surgery.可知，这些患儿没有得到治疗的原因是他们家太穷，付不起廉价的手术费用。2选 C 细节理解题。根据“Give a child back their future with surgery that costs as little as$250！可知，一台修补手术只需要 250美元，故
31、1 000 美元的捐款可为 4 个孩子做修补手术。3选 D 推理判断题。根据“Provid e free cleft surgery to hundreds of thousands of poor children in developing countries.第 12 页 可知 Smile Train 在开展中国家开展免费唇裂与腭裂补修手术。在这四个国家，只有印度是开展中国家，应选 D 项。4 选 B 细节理解题。根据“Smile Train s mission is focused on solving a single problem：cleft lip and cleft palate(腭裂)可知，Smile Train 及其他慈善机构的不同之处在于它只专注做一件事情：治疗唇裂与腭裂患儿。5选 B 细节理解题。根据“911,178 smiles so far可知，到目前为止已有 911 178 个患儿承受了免费矫正手术。