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1、译林版版小学英语五年级下册期末质量提高试题测试题（带答案）一、单项选择 1_ is the vegetable salad,Linda?()Its yummy.And the tomato soup is nice too.AHow BWhat CWho 2Mary has a _.She goes to see the dentist.()Aheadache Btoothache Cfever Dcold 3Why _ you come to the party,Danny?()Because I have a piano lesson.Aare Barent Ccan D cant 4Mi
2、ke gets a present.He should _.()Aopen it at once(立即)Bopen it at night Cshout“Trick or treat?”5Where _ your uncle live?()He _ in a small town.Ais;lives Bdo;lives Cdoes;lives 6Look!The bus is coming.()Lets _ the bus.Aget on Bget up Cget off 7Lets go to the zoo.How do we _?()Ato get Bget there Cget to
3、there 8Whats Tim doing?()Hes _ his toy ship _ his friends.Ashow;for Bshowing;to CShowing;for 9Good ladybirds have _ spots.()Aten Bseven Cno 10Look!The boys _ basketball or football in the playground.()Aare playing Barent playing Cplay Ddont play 11Listen,the bird _ _ the tree.()Asing;in Bsings;on Ci
4、s singing;in Dis singing;on 12_ the twins _ in the music room now?()AIs;dancing BAre;dancing CDo;dance DDoes;dance 13Which is the first day of the week?()_.AMonday BTuesday CWednesday DSunday 14Jacks birthday is _ 12th March.Its also the Tree Planting Day.()Aat Bin Con Dof 15Listen!_ your sister _?(
5、)Yes,she is.AIs;sing BDoes;sing CIs;singing 二、用单词适当形式填空 16My father _(teach)English and he has a lot of students.17There _(be)an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.18There _(be)some water in the bottle.There _(be)some drinks on the table.19Mrs.Black _(not work)these days.She _(have)a bad cough.20I
6、_(live)in Nanjing,but my friend _(live)in the UK.21I want _(cook)some soup.Would you like _(any)soup?22_(not watch)TV._(help)me,please.Sorry,Mike,I am busy.You can ask father for _(help).23Ten students have _(they)birthdays in February.24Why cant Jim _(play)with us today?25Yang Ling _(make)the bed e
7、very day.26Su Hais good friend wants _(visit)her new home.27Mike should brush _(he)teeth in the morning and before bedtime.28You should _(brush)your teeth in the evening.29Its six oclock now.Dad and I _(eat)noodles for breakfast.30Its Chongyang Festival.The children _(chat)with the old people in the
8、 room now.三、完成句子 31Su Yangs birthday is _ the eleventh of May.32His sister m_ the bed every day.33We can see many beautiful flowers in the g_.34They want to see a new _(电影)in the cinema.35The Spring Festival is in J_ or F_.36I live near school.I w_ to school from Monday to Friday.37These mushrooms a
9、re beautiful,but they are b_ for us.38Do you _(理解)these _(story)?39_ are my socks?I cant find _(they).40Dont w_ on the grass(草坪).四、阅读判断 Mr Black works on a farm.He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they have some cows.Every day they work hard from morning to night.One day,Mr Black says to his wi
10、fe,“Lets go to Portsmouth next Sunday.We can have a good lunch there and then we can go to the cinema.”His wife is very happy when she hears this,because they always eat a lot,and she doesnt like cooking three times a day.They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour(小时).At 12 oclock,the
11、y want to have lunch.In front of one restaurant(饭店)they see a post(海报).It says“Lunch:12:00 to12:30 1、5 pounds(英镑).”Well,thats good Mrs Black says,We can eat for two hours for 1、5 pounds here!This is the place for us.41、There are a lot of _ on their farm.()Aplants Bdogs Ccows DBoth A and C 42、_ usual
12、ly does the cooking at home.()AMr Black BMrs Black CNeither A and B DBoth A and B 43、Mr Black and Mrs Black walk about in Portsmouth for _.()Atwo Bthree hours Cone hour Dfour hours 44、At _ oclock,they want to have lunch.()ATwo Btwelve Ctwenty Done 45、Portsmouth is the name of a _.()Aplace(地方)Bdogs C
13、man Drestaurant(餐馆)五、阅读判断 Today is the sixth of May.It is Nancys birthday.She is eleven years old.There is a birthday party in the evening at her home.Some friends come.They all have fun at the party.Helen is listening to music.Yang Ling is playing the piano.Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer g
14、ames.Now,it is time for the birthday cake.All the children sing“Happy Birthday to you”together to Nancy.Then,Nancy makes a wish,blows out(吹熄)the candles(蜡烛)and cuts the cake.Everyone enjoys the party very much.46、Nancys birthday is on _.()Athe six of March Bsixth of May Cthe sixth of May 47、The birt
15、hday party is _.()Ain the morning Bin the afternoon Cin the evening 48、_ friends come to Nancys party.()AThree BFour CFive 49、There are _ candles on the birthday cake.()Anine Bten Celeven 50、Nancy _ before blowing out the candles.()Aeats the cake Bcuts the cake Cmakes a wish 六、阅读理解 Today is a fine d
16、ay.My mom takes me to the zoo.There are many animals in the zoo.Look!There are two tigers.They are walking.Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping.I like monkeys best.They are swinging now.They like eating yellow bananas.Sometimes they climb trees.They are very good climbers.Sometimes they ju
17、mp up and down.51、I go to the zoo with _ today.()Amy father Bmy mother Cmy grandma 52、What are the rabbits doing now?()They are _.Awalking Brunning Cjumping up and down 53、What is my favourite animal?()AMonkeys.BLions.CTigers.54、What are the monkeys doing now?()They are _.Ajumping up and down Beatin
18、g yellow bananas Cswinging 55、_ are good climbers.()AThe rabbits BThe monkeys CThe tigers 七、阅读理解 One morning,Bill said he was ill.His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.The doctor asked Bill,“Whats the matter,young man?”Bill answered,“Im feeling sick,I am having a headache.I cant go to
19、school today,Im afraid.”The doctor looked him over carefully,and then asked his mother,“What did he have for breakfast?”His mother said,“Well,he had some bread,two eggs,a bottle of milk and an orange.”The doctor smiled,“Dont worry.Its nothing serious.The boy will be all right after the football matc
20、h.”The mother said,“I dont understand,Doctor.”The doctor smiled again,“This afternoon,the biggest(最大的)football game of the year will be on TV.Your boy doesnt want to miss(错过)it.I think he will be fine after the game.You wait and see.”56、Bill and his mother went to see the doctor _that morning.()Aby
21、bus Bby taxi Con foot 57、Bill had _ for his breakfast.()Anothing Bjust a little Ca lot of food 58、The doctor didnt give Bill any medicine,because _.()Ahe didnt think Bill was ill BBill didnt like having medicine CBills mother didnt have enough(足够的)money.()59、There was _ on TV.Avolleyball game Ban En
22、glish play Ca football match 60、In fact(事实上),_.()ABill was ill.BBill liked watching football matches.CBill was an honest(诚实的)boy.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1A 解析：A【详解】句意：蔬菜沙拉是_，琳达？它很好吃。番茄汤也不错。选项 A 怎样，选项 B 什么，选项 C 谁。根据答语可知问句为：蔬菜沙拉怎样，琳达？故选 A。2B 解析：B【详解】句意：玛丽_。她去看牙医。have a headache 头痛，have a toothache 牙痛，have a feve
23、r 发烧，have a cold 感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选 B。【点睛】3D 解析：D【详解】句意：丹尼，你为什么_来参加聚会？因为我有钢琴课。come 是实意动词，故 AB 选项不符合，根据句意可知 cant 符合，故选 D。4A 解析：A【详解】句意：迈克得到一个礼物。他应该_。A 立即打开它。B 晚上打开它。C 喊出不给糖就捣蛋？根据常识 A 符合题意。故选 A。5C 解析：C【详解】句意：你的叔叔住在哪里？他住在一个小镇。结合选项和句意，可知问句为一般现在时，主语 your uncle 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does；问句也为一般现在时，主语 he 是第三人称单
24、数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，live 的第三人称单数为 lives，故选C。【点睛】6A 解析：A【详解】句意：看！公共汽车过来了。让我们上公共汽车吧。A 上车；B 起床；C 下车；根据上一句可知 A 选项符合，故选 A。7B 解析：B【详解】句意：让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里？到哪里 get there，there 是副词，前面不加任何介词，故选 B。8B 解析：B【详解】句意：蒂姆在做什么？他正把他的玩具轮船给他的朋友们看呢。show sth.to sb.拿某物给某人看，根据横线前的 is 可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词。故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：好的瓢
25、虫有七个斑点。A 十，B 七，C 没有，根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点，故选 B。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：看！男孩子们_在操场上打篮球或者踢足球。由句子中 look 可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是 be+现在分词，所以 CD 是错的，句子中是 or，所以句子是否定句，故选 B。11C 解析：C【详解】句意：听，这只鸟在树上唱歌。根据句意可知本题是现在进行时，主语+be 动词+动词现在分词+其它。主语是 the bird 名词单数，be 动词用 is，后加 singing，鸟在树上用介词 in，故选 C。12B 解析：B【详解】句意：双胞胎现在在音乐教室里跳舞吗？由 now 可知句子
26、时态为现在进行时，句型结构是 be+现在分词，主语是复数，所以 be 单词是 are，dance 的现在分词是 dancing，故选 B。13D 解析：D【详解】句意：一周的第一天是哪一天？_ A 周一；B 周二；C 周三；D 周日；根据句意和常识可知一周的第一天是周日。故选 D。14C 解析：C【详解】句意：杰克的生日是在三月十二日。它也是植树节。A 在；B 在里；C 在上；D的；在三月十二日介词用 on，故选 C。15C 解析：C【详解】句意：听！你妹妹正在唱歌吗？是的，她在唱。根据答语可知问句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词。故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16teaches【
27、详解】句意：我爸爸教英语，他有很多学生。根据后半句的 has 可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，teach 的第三人称单数为teaches，故答案为 teaches。17is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是 there be 句型，there be 句型遵循就近原则，be 动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant 是单数，所以 be 动词用is，故答案为 is。18 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据 there be 句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词 water，故 be
28、 动词用 is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料 drinks，故 be 动词用 are，故答案为 is；are。19B 解析：doesnt work has【详解】句意：Black 夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语 Mrs.Black 是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she 是第三人称，have 变第三人称单数 has。故答案为doesnt work；has。20 live lives【详解】句意：我住在南京，但是我的朋友住在英国。I 是第一人称，动词用原形，my friend 是第三人称
29、单数，所以动词用第三人称单数 lives，故答案为 live；lives。21 to cook some【详解】句意：我想要做一些汤。你想要一些汤吗？第一个空所给单词是动词 cook，想要做某事用 want+to+动词原形，故填 to cook。第二个空所给单词 any 一般用于否定句和疑问句，some 一般用于肯定句，但是这里是提出建议和请求并想要得到对方肯定回答的疑问句，所以用 some，故第故答案为 to cook；some。22D 解析：Dont watch Help help【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句 Dont 后
30、加动词原形，第一空填 Dont watch。Help me，please。请帮帮我。第二空填 Help。ask sb for+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填 help。故答案为 Dont watch；Help；help。23their【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they 他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词 their 他们的，故答案为 their。24play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？cant 后跟动词原形，故答案为 play。25makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据 every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Yang Ling 是第三人
31、称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。26to visit【详解】句意：苏海的好朋友想参观她的新家。根据句意想要做某事 want+to+动词原形，故答案为 to visit。27his【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。刷牙用 brush ones teeth 固定短语，teeth是名词横线上 he 用形容词性物主代词 his，故答案为 his。28brush【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should 后跟动词原形，故答案为 brush。29D 解析：are eating【详解】句意：现在六点钟。爸爸和我早餐正在吃面条。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行
32、时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语 Dad and I 是复数，be 动词用 are，eat 现在分词为 eating，故答案为 are eating。【点睛】30are chatting【详解】句意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中 now 可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为 be+现在分词，句中主语为 the children，因此 be 动词应用are，chat 的现在分词为 chatting，故答案为 are chatting。【点睛】三、完成句子 31on【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词 on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为
33、 on。32H 解析：makes#akes【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语 make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据 every day 可知句子是一般现在时，主语 His sister 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。33garden【详解】句意：我们在_看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词 garden，意为花园，故答案为 garden。34film【详解】句意：他们想在这家电影院看一部新电影。电影 film，前面有 a 修饰，故用单数形式，故答案为 film。35F 解析：January#anu
34、ary February#ebruary【详解】句意：春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词 January 和February。故答案为 January；February。36walk#alk【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五_去上学。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语 I 为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词 walk 步行，动词，walk to school 步行去上学，固定短语，故答案为 walk。【点睛】37bad#ad【详解】句意：这些蘑菇很漂亮，但是它们对我们_。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词 bad 有害的，形
35、容词，be bad for 对有害，固定短语，故答案为 bad。【点睛】38D 解析：understand stories【详解】句意：你理解这些故事吗？理解 understand，Do 后的动词用原形；story 故事，前面有 these 修饰，用复数形式 stories。故答案为 understand；stories。39 Where them【详解】句意：我的袜子在哪？我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词 Where，find 为动词后加人称代词应用宾格 them，故答案为 Where；them。40D 解析：walk#alk【详解】句意：不要在草坪上_。根据语
36、境和字母提示可知，walk 走，符合题意，句子是祈使句，Dont 后要用原形，故答案为 walk。四、阅读判断 解析：41、D 42、B 43、C 44、B 45、D【分析】短文大意：讲述布莱克夫妇去朴次茅斯吃饭的故事。41、句意：他们的农场上有很多_。A 植物，B 狗，C 奶牛，DA 和 C 都对，根据 He and his wife grow a lot of plants and they have some cows.可知是很多植物和一些奶牛。故选 D。42、句意：_通常在家做饭。根据短文第二段可知是布莱克夫人。故选 B。43、句意：布莱克先生和布莱克夫人在朴次茅斯漫步了_。They
37、go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour(小时).可知是一小时。故选 C。44、句意：在_，他们去吃午饭了。根据 At 12 oclock,they want to have lunch.可知是十二点。故选 B。45、句意：朴次茅斯是一个_名字。A 地方，B 狗，C 人，D 餐馆，根据短文第三段可知是一家餐馆的名字。故选 D。【点睛】五、阅读判断 解析：46、C 47、C 48、B 49、C 50、C【分析】短文大意：今天十南希的生日，她的几个朋友来参加她生日聚会的故事。46、句意：南希的生日在_。根据 Today is the
38、sixth of May.It is Nancys birthday.可知时在五月六日。C 选项表达正确，故选 C。47、句意：生日聚会在_。A 在上午，B 在下午，C 在晚上，根据 There is a birthday party in the evening at her home.可知是在晚上。故选 C。48、句意：_朋友们来南希的聚会。A 三，B 四，C 五，根据 Helen is listening to music.Yang Ling is playing the piano.Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games.可知有海伦，
39、杨玲，王兵和迈克。共四个朋友，故选 B。49、句意：生日蛋糕上有_蜡烛。A 九，B 十，C 十一，根据 She is eleven years old.可知她十一岁。可推断有十一根蜡烛，故选 C。50、句意：南希在吹灭蜡烛前_。A 吃蛋糕，B 切蛋糕，C 许愿，根据 Then,Nancy makes a wish,blows out(吹熄)the candles(蜡烛)and cuts the cake.可知十许愿了。故选 C。【点睛】六、阅读理解 解析：51、B 52、B 53、A 54、C 55、B【导语】本文讲了作者和妈妈去动物园看到的动物。51、句意：今天我和_去动物园。A 我爸爸，B
40、 我妈妈，C 我奶奶，根据 Today is a fine day.My mom takes me to the zoo.，可知今天作者和妈妈去动物园，故选 B。52、句意：兔子现在在做什么？它们在_。A 走，B 跑，C 跳上跳下，根据 Two rabbits are running and a lion is sleeping.，可知兔子正在跑，故选 B。53、句意：我最喜欢的动物是什么？A 猴子。B 狮子。C 老虎。根据 I like monkeys best.，可知作者最喜欢的动物是猴子，故选 A。54、句意：猴子现在正在做什么？它们在_。A 跳上跳下，B 吃黄色的香蕉，C 摆动，根据
41、I like monkeys best.They are swinging now.，可知猴子正在摆动，故选 C。55、句意：_是好的攀爬者。A 兔子，B 猴子，C 老虎，根据 I like monkeys best.They are swinging now.They like eating yellow bananas.Sometimes they climb trees.They are very good climbers.，可知猴子是好的攀爬者，故选 B。【点睛】七、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、C 58、A 59、C 60、B【导语】本文讲述了一天早上，妈妈带比尔去看医生的故事。
42、56、句意：比尔和他妈妈那天早上_去看医生。A 坐公共汽车，B 坐出租车，C 步行。根据“His mother called a taxi and took him to the doctor.她的妈妈叫了一辆出租车，带他去看医生。”可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。57、句意：比尔早餐吃了_。A 没有什么，B 一点点，C 很多食物。根据“His mother said,“Well,he had some bread,two eggs,a bottle of milk and an orange.”他的妈妈说：嗯，他吃了一些面包，两个鸡蛋，一瓶牛奶和一个橙子。”可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C
43、。58、句意：医生没有给比尔任何药，因为_。A 他认为比尔没有生病，B 比尔不喜欢吃药，C 比尔的妈妈没有足够的钱。根据“The doctor smiled,“Dont worry.Its nothing serious.The boy will be all right after the football match.”医生笑着说：别担心。没什么大不了的。足球赛结束后，这个男孩子会好的。”可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。59、句意：电视上有_。A 排球比赛，一场英国戏剧，C 一场足球比赛。根据“This afternoon,the biggest football game of the
44、 year will be on TV.今天下午，今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。”可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。60、句意：事实上，_。A 比尔生病了，B 比尔喜欢看足球比赛，C 比尔是一个诚实的男孩。根据“The doctor smiled again,“This afternoon,the biggest(最大的)football game of the year will be on TV.Your boy doesnt want to miss(错过)it.I think he will be fine after the game.You wait and see.”医生再一次笑着说：今天下午，今年最大的足球赛将在电视上播出。你的孩子不想错过它。我想足球赛后他会好的。你等着瞧吧。”可知 B 选项符合题意，故选B。