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1、译林版版英语小学五年级下册期末模拟提高试题测试题（带答案）一、单项选择 1What does your brother usually do on his birthday?()He usually _ a party at home and _ many presents.Ahas;get Bhas:gets Chave;get 2There _ some meat and potatoes in the fridge.Lets _ meat with potatoes.()Aare;cook Bis;cook Cis;cooking 3_ are your parents cooking?
2、()In the kitchen.AWhat BWho CWhere 4The _ Sunday of May is Mothers Day.()Atwo Bsecond Cthird 5When do you _ there?()Aget Bget to Cgo to 6The young girl _ the bus and then runs away along the street.()Agets on Bgets off Cgets to 7What are you doing?()Im _ a book.Alooking Breading Cwatching 8_ there a
3、ny bread in the fridge?()No.But there _ some cakes in it.AAre;are BIs;are CIs;is 9Look!The boys _ basketball or football in the playground.()Aare playing Barent playing Cplay Ddont play 10Cinderella leaves a shoe _.Many girls _.()Abehind;try on it Bfront;try it on Cbehind;try it on Dbeside;try them
4、on 11Whose jeans are these?()_ ATheyre Lindas.BTherere Lindas.CThey are Linda.DIts Lindas.12That girl _ so sad.Her hand _.()Alook;hurt Blooks;hurts Clooks;hurt Dlook;hurts 13In _,we ask Where is the restroom?.()Athe UK Bthe US CChina 14Children shouldnt eat _ sweets.()Atoo much Btoo many Canything 1
5、5Childrens Day is on the _ of June.()Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth 二、用单词适当形式填空 16Who _(teach)you English this term?Miss Li.17Are you _(run)in the park now?18Mum is _(sweep)the floor now.Let us help her.19George is very happy _(help)them.20The soup is ready!Wow,it _(smell)nice.21There _(be)some water
6、 in the bottle.There _(be)some drinks on the table.22Look!What _ the students _(do)?They _(sing).They _(dance).23Sam _(have)many fish,but Bobby _(not have)any.24Jims parents often _(watch)TV on Sundays.25What festival _(come)before Mothers Day?26Lily has a cold.She should _(drink)warm water.27Li Xin
7、s parents work in Yancheng.They are both taxi _(drive).28Tim usually _(brush)his teeth in the morning and before bedtime.29Johns family live on the _(three)floor in this building.30Its Chongyang Festival.The children _(chat)with the old people in the room now.三、完成句子 31We are _(擦洗)the classroom now.E
8、veryone is _(忙的).32There are four seasons in a y _.33There are many d_ and n_ in the h_.They are h_ sick people.34_ is the first day of the week.35His sister m_ the bed every day.36Su Hai is very sad_(wash)the dishes.37Whos _ _(洗蔬菜)in the kitchen?Mum is.38I live near school.I w_ to school from Monda
9、y to Friday.39_ are my socks?I cant find _(they).40There are many tall buildings in our _(城市).四、阅读判断 Mary is my friend.She lives in Beijing.She has a brother.His name is Jack.They go to the same school in Beijing.On Saturdays,they dont go to school.Mary and Jack do their homework in the morning.In t
10、he afternoon,they play games with their friends.Their father and mother are teachers.They teach English.In the evening their father and mother read some books.Jack and Mary watch TV.41、Mary lives in _.()ANanjing BBeijing CShanghai 42、Are Mary and her brother in the same School?()AYes,they are.BNo,th
11、ey arent.CI dont know.43、Marys brothers name is _.()AJacky BDavid CJack 44、Marys father teaches _.()AEnglish BChinese CJapanese 45、What does Mary do on Saturday evening?()AWrite stories.BWatch TV.CRead books.五、阅读判断 Do you know there are two kinds of football games?One is American football,and the ot
12、her is soccer.In China many young men like playing soccer.It is very popular.But the Chinese dont call it soccer.We call it football.There are eleven players on a team.And the ball is round.Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands.The other players cant touch the ball with their hands.I
13、n America,soccer is not round.It is like a big egg.There are also eleven players on a team.All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.46、How many kinds of football games are there?()AThree BTwo CFour 47、Do the Chinese like playing soccer?()AYes,they do.BNo,they dont.CWe dont know.48、What
14、 do the American people like very much?()APlaying American football.BPlaying soccer.CWatching TV.49、How many players are there on a soccer team?()AEight.BTwenty-two.CEleven.50、Whats the shape of the American football?()ARound.BEgg.COval.六、阅读理解 An old woman has a cat.The cat is very old.It cant run f
15、ast and it cant catch mice(mouse 的复数).When the old cat sees a mouse,it tries to catch it,but the mouse can always run away.The woman is very angry about it.But she likes the old cat.Then she has a good idea.She buys a young cat to catch mice.Now the old cat can run fast.51、The old cat cannot _ at fi
16、rst(最初，起初).()Acatch dogs Bjump on the mice Crun fast or catch mice 52、When the cat tries to catch a mouse,_.()Ait eats the mouse Bthe mouse runs away Cit jumps on the mouse 53、The old woman is _ when she sees a mouse run away.()Avery angry Bvery tired Cvery happy 54、The old woman _.()Adoesnt want th
17、e old cat Blikes mice Cbuys a new cat 55、The old woman doesnt like _ in her house.()Acats Bmice Cdogs 七、阅读理解 This term I came to NO.8 Middle school.It is very beautiful and big.There are 34 classes,120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.In the middle of the school there is a tall building.Its
18、for us to have classes.All the classrooms are there.There are some small rooms,too.They are offices for the teachers to work.All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.In front of the tall building,there is a small one.It is the library.There are many books there.The teachers and the student
19、s like to read books in it.Sometimes they borrow books from it.There is a dinning hall behind the tall building.Some of the students have lunch in it.I like my new school very much.56、There are _ classes in No.8 Middle school.()A36 B34 C35 57、The classroom is in _.()Aa tall building Ba library Can o
20、ffice 58、Where is the library?()ABehind the tall building.BNext to the tall building.CIn front of the tall building.59、How many students are there in my school?()A120.B1600.C1800.60、Which sentence(句子)is true?()ABehind the school there is a tall building.BThere is a dinning hall in the middle of the
21、tall building.CAll the teachers get ready for their lessons in some small rooms in the tall building.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1B 解析：B【详解】句意：你哥哥生日通常做什么？他通常在家开派对，收到很多礼物。问句中助动词 does 可知句子要用一般现在时，主语 he 是第三人称单数，动词 have 用第三人称单数形式 has，and 连接两个动词短语，get 用第三人称单数形式 gets，故选 B。2B 解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些肉和土豆。让我们做肉和土豆。句子为 There be 句
22、型，遵循就近原则，meat 为不可数名词，应用 be 动词 is，let 后应加动词原形，结合选项 B 符合题意，故选 B。【点睛】3C 解析：C【详解】句意：你父母正在_做饭？答语意为在厨房。A 什么，B 谁，C 在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词 where 来引导，故选 C。4B 解析：B【详解】句意：五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。由常识可知五月的第二个星期天是母亲节，第二应用序数词 second，A 二，B 第二，C 第三，故选 B。5A 解析：A【详解】句意：你什么时候到那的？句中 there 为副词，应省略介词 to，结合选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。【点睛】6B 解析
23、：B【详解】句意：年轻女孩_公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了。gets on 上车；gets off 下车；gets to 到达；根据句意，可知年轻女孩下了公共汽车然后沿着街道跑了，故选 B。【点睛】7B 解析：B【详解】句意：你正在做什么？我正在看书。read a book 看书，固定动词短语，故选B。【点睛】8B 解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有面包吗？没有。但是里面有一些蛋糕。该对话是由 be 动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答，是 there be 句型，be 动词采用就近原则，问句中 bread 是不可数名词，故 be 动词用 is，故排除 A 选项，答语中 cakes 是可数名词复数，故 be 动
24、词用are，故排除 C 选项，故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：看！男孩子们_在操场上打篮球或者踢足球。由句子中 look 可知句子时态为现在进行时，句型结构是 be+现在分词，所以 CD 是错的，句子中是 or，所以句子是否定句，故选 B。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave.behind 丢下，try on 试穿，由句子中 a shoe 可知是一只鞋，所以代词用 it，人称代词用在 try on 中间，故选 C。11A 解析：A【详解】句意：这些是谁的牛仔裤？他们是琳达的。根据问句句意可知答句回答它们是某人的。Are these 引导的句子答语用
25、代词 they 回答，排除 BC，琳达的 Lindas.，名词所有格形式，排除 C，故选 A。12B 解析：B【详解】句意：那个女孩看起来如此难过。她的手受伤了。第一句中主语是 that girl 第三人称单数，看起来用第三人称单数 looks，第二句中主语是 her hand 她的手，单数，动词受伤 hurt 也用第三人称单数 hurts，故选 B。13B 解析：B【详解】句意：在_，我们问“Where is the restroom?”。A 英国，B 美国，C 中国，根据常识，美国用 restroom，故选 B。14B 解析：B【详解】句意：孩子们不应该吃太多的糖果。A 太多，修饰不可数名
26、词；B 太多，修饰可数名词复数；C 任何东西；根据语法 C 选项不符，sweets 是可数名词复数。故选 B。15A 解析：A【详解】句意：儿童节在 6 月 1 日。A 第一，B 第二，C 第三，D 第四，根据常识可知儿童节在 6 月 1 日，故选 A。二、用单词适当形式填空 16will teach【详解】句意：这学期谁教你英语？李老师。teach 教，根据时间 this term 可知该句可用一般将来时，will do 结构。故答案为 will teach。17running【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据 now 可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，
27、run 的现在分词是 running，故答案为 running。18sweeping【详解】句意：妈妈现在正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。根据 now 可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，sweep 的现在分词是 sweeping，故答案为sweeping。19to help【详解】句意：乔治很高兴帮助他们。be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事，固定句式，故help 应用动词不定式 to help，故答案为 to help。20smells【详解】句意：汤准备好了！哇，它闻起来很好。smell 闻起来，该句是一般现在时，主语 it 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词
28、用第三人称单数形式 smells。故答案为 smells。21 is are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据 there be 句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词 water，故 be 动词用 is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料 drinks，故 be 动词用 are，故答案为 is；are。22 are doing are singing are dancing【详解】句意：看！学生们在做什么？他们在唱歌。他们在跳舞。根据 students 可知，be动词用复数形式 are，第一空填 are。根据句意可知为现在进行时，动词用-ing 形式，第二空填
29、 doing。答句中谓语动词用 are+动词-ing 形式，第三空填 are singing。第四空填 are dancing。故答案为 are；doing；are singing；are dancing。23B 解析：has doesnt have【详解】句意：Sam 有很多鱼，但是 Bobby 一条鱼也没有。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时。Sam 是第三人称，谓语动词用三单形式，故第一空 have 变第三人称单数 has，第二空 have 是实义动词，变否定用助动词 do，主语是第三人称，do 变第三人称单数 does，否定形式为 doesnt，实义动词用原形。故答案为 ha
30、s；doesnt have。24watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为 watch。25comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 What festival 是第三人称单数，come 用第三人称单数形式 comes，故答案为 comes。26drink【详解】句意：莉莉感冒了。她应该喝温水。should 后跟动词原形，故答案为 drink。27drivers【详解】句意：李欣的父母在盐城工作。他们都是司机。根据句意，可知考查 drive 的名词 driver 司机
31、，由系动词 are 可知该空为可数名词复数形式，driver 复数形式为 drivers，故答案为 drivers。【点睛】28brushes【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的 usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Tim 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brush teeth 刷牙，brush第三人称单数为 brushes，故答案为 brushes。【点睛】29third【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three 序数词是 third，third floor 三楼，故答案为 third。【点睛】30are chatting【详解】句
32、意：今天是重阳节。孩子们正在房间里和老人们聊天。由句中 now 可知句子时态为现在进行时，其构成为 be+现在分词，句中主语为 the children，因此 be 动词应用are，chat 的现在分词为 chatting，故答案为 are chatting。【点睛】三、完成句子 31 cleaning busy【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中 now 可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为 be+动词的现在分词，擦洗 clean，其现在分词为 cleaning，忙的 busy，形容词，故答案为 cleaning；busy。32year#ear【详解】句意：这里有
33、四个季节在_。根据常识可知，一年有四个季节，又根据首字母提示单词为年 year，故答案为 year。33B 解析：doctors#octors nurses#urses hospital#ospital helping#elping【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生 doctor，护士 nurse，many 修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor 变复数 doctors，nurse 变复数 nurses，在医院 in the hospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为 Be+doing，帮助 help，help 现在分
34、词是 helping，故答案为 doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。34Sunday【详解】句意：_是一周的第一天。结合常识可知，一周的第一天是周日，英语是Sunday，故答案为 Sunday。35H 解析：makes#akes【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语 make the bed，意思是整理床铺，根据 every day 可知句子是一般现在时，主语 His sister 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。36to wash【详解】句意：苏海洗了盘子，很伤心。此题考查不定式，sb is+形容词+to
35、 do sth 某人做了某事，某人怎么样，根据句意，故答案为 to wash。【点睛】37 washing vegetables【详解】句意：谁在厨房里洗蔬菜？是妈妈。洗蔬菜 wash vegetables，由 Whos 可知句子是现在进行时，故动词用现在分词，wash 的现在分词是 washing。故答案为 washing；vegetables。38walk#alk【详解】句意：我住在学校附近。我从星期一到星期五_去上学。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语 I 为第一人称，谓语动词为动词原形。根据句意和所给的首字母，可知考查单词 walk 步行，动词，walk to school 步行去上
36、学，固定短语，故答案为 walk。【点睛】39 Where them【详解】句意：我的袜子在哪？我找不到它们了。由下文答语可知上文应问在哪，因此应用特殊疑问词 Where，find 为动词后加人称代词应用宾格 them，故答案为 Where；them。40city【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多高楼。city 城市，in our city 在我们的城市里，介词短语，故答案为 city。四、阅读判断 解析：41、B 42、A 43、C 44、A 45、B【分析】本文主要讲了玛丽和家人的情况。41、题干句意为玛丽住在_。根据“She lives in Beijing.”可知选 B。42、题干句意为玛
37、丽和她的哥哥/弟弟在一个学校吗？根据“They go to the same school in Beijing.”可知选 A。43、题干句意为玛丽的哥哥/弟弟的名字是_。根据“She has a brother.His name is Jack.”可知选 C。44、题干句意为玛丽的爸爸教_。根据“They teach English.”可知选 A。45、题干句意为玛丽在周六晚上做什么？根据“Jack and Mary watch TV.”可知选 B。五、阅读判断 解析：46、B 47、A 48、A 49、C 50、B【分析】46、句意：有多少种橄榄球比赛？根据 Do you know the
38、re are two kinds of football games，可知有两种橄榄球比赛，故选 B。47、句意：中国人喜欢踢足球吗？根据 In China many young men like playing soccer.It is very popular，可知中国人也喜欢踢足球，故选 A。48、句意：美国人民最喜欢什么？根据 One is American football,and the other is soccer，可知国人民最喜欢玩美式足球，故选 A。49、句意：一个足球队有多少球员？根据 There are eleven players on a team，可知一个足球队有
39、 11 个球员，故选 C。50、句意：美式橄榄球的形状是什么？根据 In America,soccer is not round.It is like a big egg，可知美式橄榄球的形状像鸡蛋，故选 B。六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、B 53、A 54、C 55、B【导语】本文讲述了一个老太太养了一只老猫，但老猫抓不到老鼠，所以老太太又买了一只新猫的故事。51、句意：最初那只老猫不能_。A 抓住狗，B 在老鼠身上跳，C 跑得很快和抓老鼠，根据“It cant run fast and it cant catch mice(mouse 的复数).”可知是跑不快，抓不到老鼠。故选 C。
40、52、句意：当猫尽力抓老鼠的时候，_。A 它吃老鼠，B 老鼠跑开，C 它跳到老鼠身上，根据“When the old cat sees a mouse,it tries to catch it,but the mouse can always run away.”可知老鼠跑开。故选 B。53、句意：当它看到老鼠跑开的时候，那个老太太_。A 非常生气，B 非常累，C 非常开心，根据“The woman is very angry about it.”可知她很生气。故选 A。54、句意：那个老太太_。A 不想要那只老猫了，B 喜欢老鼠，C 买了一只新猫，根据“She buys a young ca
41、t to catch mice.”可知她买了一只新猫。故选 C。55、句意：那个老太太不喜欢_在她的房子里。A 猫，B 老鼠，C 狗，根据“Then she has a good idea.She buys a young cat to catch mice.”可知是老鼠。故选 B。七、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、A 58、C 59、C 60、C【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了第八中学的教室，老师办公室、图书馆和餐厅。56、句意：第八中学有_班级。根据短文中的 There are 34 classes,120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.可
42、知第八中学有 34 个班级，故选 B。57、句意：教室在_里。A 一幢高楼，B 一个图书馆，C 一个办公室，根据短文中的 In the middle of the school there is a tall building.Its for us to have classes.All the classrooms are there.可知教室在一幢高楼里，故选 A。58、句意：图书馆在哪里？A 在高楼的后面，B 紧挨着高楼，C 在高楼的前面，根据短文中的 In front of the tall building,there is a small one.It is the library
43、.可知图书馆在高楼的前面，故选 C。59、句意：我的学校有多少名学生？根据短文中的 There are 34 classes,120 teachers and 1800 students in the school.可知我的学校有 1800 名学生，故选 C。60、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A 学校后面有一个高楼。B 在那幢高楼的中间有一个餐厅。C 所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课。根据短文中的 In the middle of the school there is a tall building.There is a dinning hall behind the tall building.There are some small rooms,too.They are offices for the teachers to work.All the teachers get ready for their lessons there.可知学校中间有一个高楼，高楼后面有一间餐厅，所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课，C 选项是正确的，故选 C。