宝鸡市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)28445.pdf

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1、宝鸡市英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)一、单项选择 1My brother is 1.58m.I am 1.55m.I am _ than him.()Ayounger Bshorter Ctaller 2We ate lunch at the _ at school.()Alibrary Bgym Cdining hall oth of us did sports yesterday.I _ a bike and she _ swimming.()Arode;went Bwent;went Cride;goes efore,we _ computer rooms at school.But n

2、ow we have three.()Ahave Bhave two Cdidnt have 5_ did you _ yesterday?()I went to the bookstore.AWhat;go BWhere;went CWhere;go 6He did very well in the Chinese test.He was very _.()Asad Bexcited Cafraid 7_ I go to bed now?()No,you cant.You _ brush your teeth before bedtime.ACan;must BMust;must CCan;

3、cant 8The children are _ about the _ football game.Theyre shouting _ in the playground.()Aexcited;exciting;excitedly Bexciting;excited;excitedly Cexcitedly;exciting;excited 9Does Tom learn English _?()Yes,he likes _ English _.Awell;reading;loudly Bgood;reading;loudly Cwell;to read;loud 10How can you

4、 cross the road _?()Asafety Bsafe Csafely 1ont _ sad.()Aare Bbe Cis 12What do you want to be?()I want to be a _.Acook Bastronaut Cartist 13Were going to _ a party this Sunday.()Ahaving Bhas Chave 14We can have _ outing in _autumn.()Aa,a Ban,an Can,/Dthe,the 15Im my camera now.It was in my bag yester

5、day.()Alooking for Bfinding Clooking at 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16We took lots of _(picture)yesterday.17The red apple is _(big)than the yellow one.18The canteen is on the _(two)floor.19My _(foot)are bigger than yours.20There _(be)some meat and vegetables in the fridge.21There _(be)a lot of meat on the table la

6、st night.22_(keep)safe,we must _(wait)on the pavement.23The question is too easy,he can answer it _(easy).24They _(sing)next Childrens Day.25_(make)his dream _(come)true,he will do more sport.三、完成句子 26Tom was ill.He s_ all day at home.27She always f_ her homework before dinner.28_(一个健康的饮食)is very im

7、portant.29Liu Tao has _(许多的好习惯).30Look at my photos.I t_ them in Shanghai last summer.31There are lots of _(糖果)in the bag.32Please turn off the _ when you leave the room.33Its a big book.There are lots of words in it.Its our teacher.It helps us understand the new words.Its a d_.34Where did you go ye

8、sterday?To the cinema.We _ _ food(吃新鲜的食物)and _ pictures(拍照).35Please _ _(小声讲话)in the hospital.36The eighth month of the year is _.37Did you h_ a cold yesterday?Yes,I did.38I like going _(野营)in the summer holiday.39Im going to be a _.(教练)40Last Saturday,Sarah v_ her grandparents.四、完形填空 It _41_ Octobe

9、r 27th yesterday.It was my mothers _42_.I _43_ the room at 7:浩瀚 00、At 9:00,my brother and I decided to make a birthday cake _44_ mom.We _45_ a birthday card,too.Dad and my sister _46_ a big dinner.When my mother got home,we _47_ her the birthday card and some flowers.She was _48_.She forgot it was h

10、er birthday.Mom thanked _49_ for our love.Then we ate the dinner happily together.We _50_ a great time yesterday.41、Awas Bwere Cis 42、Aflower Bbirthday Cgift 43、Aclean Bcleaned Ccleaning 44、Afor Bin Con 45、Amake Bmakes Cmade 46、Acook Bcooked Ccooks 47、Agives Bgive Cgave 48、Aexcited Bexciting Cexcite

11、s 49、Aher Bhim Cus 50、Ahave Bhad Chas 五、阅读判断 阅读短文,判断正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。Do you have a bike?Many children like to ride bikes.But where did the bike come from?The first bike was invented about 200 years ago.A man in Germany made a thing with two wheels.People called it bicycle.The wheels were made of w

12、ood.The bike was thought to ride.Many people couldnt ride it well.Later,a man made a thing with three wheels.It was called a tricycle.It was easy to ride and safe.But it went every slowly.From then on,bikes changed a lot.Today we have many kinds of bikes.People can ride bikes to many places.51、Many

13、children dont like to ride bikes.()52、The first bike was invented about 200 years ago.()53、Tricycle has two wood wheels.()54、A tricycle was easy to ride and safe.()55、The passage is about wheels.()六、阅读理解 The way of life in the Tang Dynasty were quite different from those of today.At that time,there

14、were not any tall buildings.People lived in wooden houses.They didnt have bikes,cars,trains or planes.They usually went to another place on foot,by horse or by boat.There werent any computers,either.People could not send emails to their friends.They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.I

15、n the Tang Dynasty,people thought women with round faces and fat bodies were beautiful.Men usually wore hats and women always had long hair.But they ate dumplings,pancakes,vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.56、In the Tang Dynasty,people lived in _.()Athe forest Bthe cave Cwooden houses

16、57、In the Tang Dynasty,people went to another place _.()Aby car;by train or by plane Bby horse;by boat or on foot Cby ship;by bike or by bus 58、The underlined word pigeons means _”.()A鸽子 B企鹅 C鹦鹉 59、In the Tang Dynasty,women always _.()Ahad glasses Bwore hats Chad long hair 60、The _ in the Tang Dynas

17、ty is/are the same as that/those of today.()Aclothes Bfood Ctraffic【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析:B【详解】句意:我哥哥 1.58 米。我 1.55 米。我比他_。本题考查形容词的辨析。A 较年轻的,B 较矮的,C 较高的,根据句意可知 B 选项符合。故选 B。解析:C【详解】句意:我们在学校_吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A 图书馆,B 体育馆,C 食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂,选项 C 符合句意,故选 C。解析:A【详解】句意:我们俩昨天都做了运动。我骑自行车,她去游泳了。根据描述可知本题考查一般过去时,横线处填过去式,

18、ride a bike 骑自行车,go swimming 去游泳,ride 的过去式是 rode,go 的过去式是 went,故选 A。解析:C【详解】句意:以前,我们学校没有计算机室。但现在我们有三个。本题考查否定句,A有,B 有两个,C 没有,根据句意以前学校没有计算机室,故选 C。解析:C【详解】句意:昨天你去哪里了?我去了书店。根据答语可知问句问去哪了,用where 提问,排除 A;助动词 did 后的动词用原形,go 是动词原形,排除 B。故选 C。解析:B【详解】句意:他在语文考试中表现得很好。他非常_。A 难过的,B 激动的,C 害怕的,根据句意及常识可知 B 选项符合。故选 B

19、。7A 解析:A【详解】句意:现在我_去睡觉了吗?不,你不能。你_在睡觉之前刷牙。A能;必须,B 必须;必须,C 能;不能。选项 A 符合题意,故选 A。8A 解析:A【详解】句意:孩子们对这场令人兴奋的足球赛感到很兴奋。他们在操场上兴奋地大喊。be excited about 对感到兴奋,固定短语;exciting 令人兴奋的,修饰事或物;第三空修饰实义动词 shout,用副词形式 excitedly。故选 A。9A 解析:A【详解】句意:汤姆英语学得好吗?是的,他喜欢大声朗读英语。good 好,形容词;well 好,副词,;learn 是实义动词,用副词修饰,故 B 选项排除,loud 大

20、声的,形容词;loudly 大声地,副词;read 是实义动词,故用副词修饰,故 C 选项排除,故选 A。10C 解析:C【详解】句意:你怎样安全地穿过这条路?修饰动词应该用副词 safely。故选 C。1 解析:B【详解】句意:不要伤心。dont 后跟动词原形,故选 B。1 解析:A【详解】句意:你想成为什么?我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知,空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A.厨师,B.宇航员,C.艺术家,都是表示职业的词汇,但 B 和 C 选项都是元音开头的,要用 an 修饰,而不能用 a。故选 A。1 解析:C【详解】句意:这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。A 动词现在分词或者动名词;B 动词第

21、三人称单数;C 动词原形;根据句中 this Sunday 这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态,句式 be going to 后加动词原形。举办一个派对 have a party,动词 have 用原形。故选 C。1 解析:C【详解】略 1 解析:A【详解】句意:我现在我的相机。它昨天在我的书包里。look for 寻找,find,找到,look at,看。根据下句说昨天在包里,即今天找不到了,正在寻找,故答案为 A。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16pictures【详解】句意:昨天我们拍了好多照片。此题考查可数名词复数,lots of 后加可数名词复数,picture 的复数是 pictures

22、,故答案为 pictures。17bigger【详解】句意:红苹果比黄苹果大。本题考查形容词比较级。than 是比较级的标志词,big是形容词原级,big 的比较级是 bigger,故答案为 bigger。18second【详解】句意:食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词,two 二,该空做 floor 的定语,用序数词,two 的序数词形式为 second。故答案为 second。19feet【详解】句意:我的脚比你的/你们的脚大。根据句意和 be 动词 are 可知主语为可数名词复数,foot 的复数为 feet,故答案为 feet。20is【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些肉和蔬菜。该句是 there b

23、e 句型,该句型遵循就近一致的原则,也就是 be 动词根据后面紧跟的名词的数的形式来确定,此处 some meat 离 be 动词最近,且是不可数名词,所以用 is,故答案为 is。21was【详解】句意:昨晚桌上有很多肉。last night 是一般过去时的标志词,主语 meat 为不可数名词,其对应的系词 be 是 was,故答案为 was。22 To keep wait【详解】句意:为了保证安全,我们必须在人行道上等候。根据句意,可知本题考查动词不定式表示目的,句中的 must 后面接动词原形,故答案为 To keep;wait。23easily【详解】句意:这个问题太容易的了,他能很容

24、易地回答。easy 容易的,形容词,用来修饰名词。answer 回答,动词,由题干可知横线处的词是用来修饰 answer 的,故应该用副词形式,easy 的副词形式是 easily。故答案为 easily。【点睛】2 解析:are going to/will sing【详解】句意:下个六一儿童节他们将要唱歌。根据时间 next Childrens Day 可知该句是一般将来时态,be going to/will do 结构,主语是复数人称,故系动词用 are,故答案为 are going to/will sing。25 To make come【详解】为了实现他的梦想,他将会做更多运动。根据句

25、意前半句表示目的,动词不定式可以表示目的,make 的不定式形式为 to make,动词短语 make sth.do 让某事发生,come的动词原形为 come,故答案为 To make;come。三、完成句子 26stayed#tayed【详解】句意:汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母 s 可知考查动词 stay,stay at home 意思是待在家里,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,故答案为stayed。27finishes#inishes【详解】句意:她总是在晚餐前_她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母 f,可知考查动词 finish,意思是完成,由 always 可知橘子

26、树一般现在时,主语 She 是第三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,finish 的第三人称单数形式是 finishes,故答案为 finishes。28A 解析:A healthy diet【详解】句意:一个健康的饮食非常重要。一个健康的饮食 a healthy diet,固定搭配,故答案为 A healthy diet。29many good habits【详解】句意:刘涛有许多好习惯。好习惯 good habits,习惯是可数名词,故许多可以用many,故答案为 many good habits。30took#ook【详解】句意:看我的照片。去年夏天我在上海拍的。根据句意及首字母,可知考

27、查单词take 拍照,根据 last summer,可知句子是一般过去时,take 用过去式 took,故答案为took。3andies【详解】句意:包里有许多糖果。糖果可以用 candy,可数名词,许多糖果用复数candies。故答案为 candies。32light【详解】句意:请关灯当你离开房间的时候。所给图片为灯,其对应单词为 light,故答案为 light。3ictionary#ictionary【详解】句意:这是一本很大的书,里面有很多词,是我们的老师。它帮助我们理解新单词。它是_。结合描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词 dictionary,意为字典,故答案为dictionary。

28、34 ate fresh took【详解】句意:你昨天去哪儿了?去电影院。我们吃新鲜的食物和拍照。yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,动词吃 eat 用过去式 ate,新鲜的 fresh,拍照 take pictures,take 用过去式 took,故答案为 ate;fresh;took。35 talk quietly【详解】句意:在医院里请小声讲话。讲话 talk,小声地 quietly,根据句意可知,句子为祈使句,动词用原形,故答案为 talk;quietly。3 解析:August#Aug.【详解】句意:一年中的第八个月是_。根据句意和常识可知,一年中的第八个月是八月,Augus

29、t/Aug.,故答案为 August/Aug。37D 解析:have#ave【详解】句意:昨天你感冒了吗?是的,我感冒了。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 have,have a cold 感冒,固定短语,助动词 Did 后的动词用原形。故答案为 have。38camping【详解】句意:我在暑假喜欢去野营。去野营是动词短语 go camping,故答案为camping。【点睛】39coach【详解】句意:我将成为一名教练。教练 coach,可数名词,前面有 a 限定,故用单数形式,故答案为 coach。40visited#isited【详解】句意:上星期天,萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字

30、母,可知考查单词visit 拜访,根据 Last Sunday,可知句子是一般过去时,visit 用过去式 visited,故答案为visited。四、完形填空 解析:41、A 42、B 43、B 44、A 45、C 46、B 47、C 48、A 49、C 50、B【导语】本文讲了昨天是作者妈妈的生日,家人为妈妈做的事情。41、句意:昨天是 10 月 27 日。根据 yesterday,可知句子是一般过去时,主语 It 是第三人称单数,系动词用 is 的过去式 was,故选 A。42、句意:是我妈妈的生日。A 花,B 生日,C 礼物,根据下文的描述,可知昨天是妈妈的生日,故选 B。43、句意:

31、7 点我打扫了房间。短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,cleaned 是 clean的过去式,故选 B。44、句意:9 点,我哥哥和我打算给妈妈做一个生日蛋糕。A 给,B 在里面,C 在上面,for 符合句意,故选 A。45、句意:我们也做了一张生日卡片。短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,made 是make 的过去式,故选 C。46、句意:爸爸和姐姐做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,cooked 是 cook 的过去式,故选 B。47、句意:当我妈妈到家时,我们给了她生日卡片和一些花。短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,gave 是 give 的过去式,故选 C。4

32、8、句意:她很激动。excited 激动的,形容词,修饰人,做 was 的表语,故选 A。49、句意:妈妈感谢我们的爱。A 她,B 他,C 我们,结合上文,us 符合句意,故选 C。50、句意:昨天我们很开心。短文是一般过去时,该句动词用过去式,had 是 have 的过去式,故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析:51、F 52、T 53、F 54、T 55、F【解析】六、阅读理解 解析:56、C 57、B 58、A 59、C 60、B【导语】本文主要介绍了唐代的生活方式和现代不同和相同的地方。56、句意:在唐代,人们住在_。由短文 People lived in wooden houses.

33、可知人们住在木屋里,A 森林,B 洞穴,C 木屋,故选 C。57、句意:在唐代,人们_去别的地方。由短文 They usually went to another place on foot,by horse or by boat.可知他们步行,骑马或者乘船去另外一个地方。A 开车,乘火车或飞机。B 骑马,乘船或步行,C 乘船,骑自行车或乘公交车,故选 B。58、句意:划线的单词 pigeons 意思是_。由短文 They sent letters with the help of pigeons or postmen.推测划线单词的意思应是鸽子,结合选项 A 符合题意,故选 A。59、句意:在唐代,女人总是_。由短文 Men usually wore hats and women always had long hair.可知女人总是长头发,A 戴眼镜,B 戴帽子,C 长头发,故选 C。60、句意:唐代的_和现在一样。由短文 But they ate dumplings,pancakes,vegetables and meat just like what we eat today.可知唐代的食物和现在一样,A 衣服,B 食物,C 交通,故选 B。

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