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1、宜兴市周铁中学英语新初一分班试卷含答案(1)一、单项选择 1My brother _ like English songs before.()Awasnt Bdoesnt Cdidnt 2They went to the park _ eight oclock in the morning.()Aof Bon Cat 3How tall is it?()Its _.A6 metres B13 yuan Cyellow 4We will meet _ nine oclock tomorrow morning.()Ain Bon Cat 5What do you want _?()Abuy Bto
2、 buy Cbuys 6He has _ orange T-shirt.It is on _ chair in his bedroom.()Aan;/Ban;the Ca;a Dthe;the 7I _ a book last weekend.()Abuy Bbuys Cbought 8The dinosaur is bigger _ the elephant.()Ato Bthan Cof 9Are you from _?()Adifferent country Bdifferent countries Cthe same countries 10Dont drink _ cola.Its
3、bad for your health.()Aso little Btoo many Ctoo much 11My aunt is a _.She likes _.()Acooker;cook Bcooker;cooking Ccook;cooking 12What _ your bedroom messy?()The _ make my bedroom messy.Amakes;toys Bmake;toy Cmake;toys 13Does Tom learn English _?()Yes,he likes _ English _.Awell;reading;loudly Bgood;r
4、eading;loudly Cwell;to read;loud 14What _ you _ next Sunday?()Aare;going to do Bare;doing Care;going 15Playing on the road is not _.()Asafe Bsafety CSafely 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16I _(sing)and danced with my new friends yesterday.17The canteen is on the _(two)floor.18I was short,so I couldnt _ my bike well.(
5、ride)19_(do not)be sad.Your friend will be well soon.20Yesterday Jack and Tom _(be)at school.21The boy often helps her mother at home.He is very _(help).2hen Jie visited her grandma and went _.(swim)23My mother _(cook)many delicious food yesterday.24Mays birthday is on _(two)of August.25The boy was
6、not _(excited)at the party.三、完成句子 26There was no computer room in my school thirty years a_.27The black ball is _ than the white one.(大)28Tom often g_ for a walk in the evening.But he s_ at home last night.29Helen and Mike want to _(学习了解澳大利亚).30You must _(当心汽车和自行车).31Students can _(学习)how to cook ni
7、ce food in the cooking school.32His jacket is very d_.Hell wash it this afternoon.33Your father and your mother are your p_.34He s_ very little English two years ago.35I b_ a new dictionary in the bookstore the day before yesterday.3t that time,there was no _(体育馆).37My father teaches maths in a scho
8、ol.He is a _.38It was hot yesterday.So I _ at home.(看电视)39Whats your C_ teacher l_?He is h_.40A cheetah can run faster t_ a rabbit.四、完形填空 完形填空。My name is Jenny.My parents and I like different_41_.We have _42_ at 7:30 in the morning.They _43_ eggs,milk and bread for it.I _44_ milk and eggs,_45_ I don
9、t like bread.I dont think it is _46_ food.They have French fries,carrots and bananas _47_ lunch at 12:50、Afternoon tea is at _48_.But I dont have _49_.We have dinner at 19:50、They have chicken,vegetables and _50_.I like vegetables and rice.41、Asports Bplaces Cfood 42、Abreakfast Boranges Cdessert 43、
10、Acats Bhave Cwatch 44、Adraw Bdo Clike 45、Aso Bbut C 46、Ainteresting Bboring Chealthy 47、Afor Bunder Con 48、A16:00 B19:00 C10:00 49、Aher Bthem Cit 50、Afood Bfruit Cbooks 五、阅读判断 阅读短文，并根据短文内容判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。Long long ago,there was a boy called John.He lived with his mother.One afternoon his mother wante
11、d to go out.Before she left,she said to him,John,while Im away,stay near the door and watch it all the time.She said this because there were a lot of thieves in their country.John sat down next to the door.A few minutes later,one of his aunts came.She said,Wheres your mother?Shes out,John said.Oh,sa
12、id his aunt,Were going to visit your house.Go and tell your mother.His aunt then left,and John began to think,Mother told me to watch the door all the time,but aunt said,“Go and tell your mother.”He thought and thought.At last,he had a nice idea.He pulled the door down,put it on his back and went to
13、 look for his mother with it.51、Johns mother went out and asked him to watch the door.()52、There were many thieves in the country.()53、Johns aunt asked him to look for his mother.()54、John watched the door well and no thief could come into his home.()55、John is a clever boy and his idea is really go
14、od.()六、阅读理解 A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience,and it is easy to forget safety measures in disorder.Fortunately,most earthquake safety measures are common sense,but if you forget everything else,remember the following instructions:drop,cover,and hold on.Also most of earthquake deaths
15、happen after the earthquake,so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does If you stay indoors during an earthquake,move away from unsupported areas and windows.Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams.Stay under a table or desk only
16、 if it is very strong.Do not rush to lifts,because it is far safer to stay where you are.Cover your head with your arms around it and curl into a ball,and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake,move to an area which is as open as possible.Dont move to buildings,electr
17、ic poles or other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you.Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.After an earthquake,many buildings are less strong,although they appear safe.If you stay indoors,move people from the building quickl
18、y and help disabled or injured people move out.Once outdoors,move well away from the building so that if it falls down,you will not be injured.Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors.By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake,you can greatly increase y
19、our chances of survival(生存)without injury.56、The underlined word“Fortunately”in Paragraph1 means“_.()Aespecially Bgradually Cluckily Dfinally 57、We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures _.()Aare planned for children Bhelp us to keep safe Care not necessary Dare not easy to under
20、stand 58、According to the passage,it isnt a good choice _ during an earthquake.()Ato take a lift Bto stay under a strong table Cto get under a doorway Dto cover the head with arms around it 59、If you stay outdoors during an earthquake,you can do all the following EXCEPT _.()Atrying to protect your h
21、ead Bmoving to an open place Cmoving away from buildings Dtaking the disabled people into the room 60、The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to _.()Astay away from an earthquake Bpredict an earthquake Ccontrol an earthquake Dkeep safe during and after an earthquake【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：C【详解】句
22、意：我哥哥以前不喜欢英文歌。根据 before，可知句子是一般过去时，like 是动词原形，助动词用 didnt，故选 C。解析：C【详解】句意：他们在上午八点去了公园。of的，on 用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at 用在具体时间点前。eight 是时间点。故选 C。解析：A【详解】句意：它多高？它_。A6 米，B13 元，C 黄色的，根据问句可知答语回答高度，故选 A。解析：C【详解】句意：我们将要在明天早上九点见面。A 在里；B 在上；C 在；在九点钟用介词 at，故选 C。解析：B【详解】本题考查 want 的用法,want to do sth.想要做某事。解析：B【详解】句意：他
23、有一件橙色的 T 恤。它在他卧室的椅子上。表示一要用不定冠词 a/an，a 用于辅音音素前，an 用在元音音素前，orange 是以元音音素开头的，用 an，双方都知道的东西前要用定冠词 the，故选 B。7C 解析：C【详解】略 8B 解析：B【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法，A 到；向，B 比，C的，bigger 是big 的比较级，横线处填 than，故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：你们来自_？不同的国家 different countries，同一个国家 the same country，所以选项 A 和 C 错误，故选 B。10C 解析：C【详解】句意：不要喝_可
24、乐。它对你的健康有害。A 太少；B 太多，后面修饰可数名词复数；C 太多，后面修饰不可数名词。根据语境可知，不要喝太多可乐。符合题意，cola是不可数名词，故选 C。1 解析：C【详解】句意：我姑妈是厨师。她喜欢烹饪。cooker 灶具，cook 厨师，cook 符合句意；like to do sth/like doing sth 喜欢做某事，cook 的动名词是 cooking，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意：什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪？玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes 动词第三人称单数，make 动词原形，toys 名词复数，toy 名词单数，根据句意和选项，可知句子是一般现在时，w
25、hat 做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式，第一空为makes，第二空表示泛指，用复数形式，故选 A。【点睛】1 解析：A【详解】句意：汤姆英语学得好吗？是的，他喜欢大声朗读英语。good 好，形容词；well 好，副词，；learn 是实义动词，用副词修饰，故 B 选项排除，loud 大声的，形容词；loudly 大声地，副词；read 是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故 C 选项排除，故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】句意：你下周要去做什么？该句时态为一般将来时，结构为：be going to+动词原形，主语 you 为第二人称，其对应的 be 应用 are，结合句意和选项可知，are
26、going to 后应用动词原形 do，意为做，故选 A。1 解析：A【详解】略 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16sang【详解】句意：昨天我和我的新朋友一起唱歌和跳舞。本题考查动词的过去式。根据yesterday 昨天，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词应该用过去式。sing 唱歌，过去式为sang。故答案为 sang。17second【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词，two 二，该空做 floor 的定语，用序数词，two 的序数词形式为 second。故答案为 second。18ride【详解】句意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。could 是情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为 ri
27、de。19D 解析：Dont【详解】句意：不要悲伤。你的朋友很快就会好的。考查祈使句否定形式 dont+动词原形，首字母大写，故答案为 Dont。20were【详解】句意：昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。Yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，主语 Jack and Tom 是复数，be 动词用 were，故答案为 were。21helpful【详解】句意：男孩经常在家帮助她的妈妈。他是非常_。根据句意可知该空填形容词，help 的形容词是 helpful，意思是有帮助的，故答案为 helpful。22swimming【详解】句意：陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。go swimming 去游泳，固定动词短
28、语，went 是 go 的过去式，故答案为 swimming。2ooked【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天做了很多美味的食物。根据 yesterday 昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，cook 的过去式是 cooked，故答案为 cooked。24the second【详解】句意：梅的生日在八月二日。two 二，该空用序数词 second，前面加定冠词the。故答案为 the second。25excited【详解】句意：这个男孩对聚会没有兴趣。表示人有没有兴趣应该用 excited。故答案为excited。三、完成句子 2go#go【详解】句意：我的学校三十年_没有电脑室。根据语境和字
29、母提示可知，我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。ago 以前，符合题意，故答案为 ago。27bigger【详解】句意：这个黑色的球比那个白色的大。大的 big，根据 than 可知该句是比较级，big 的比较级形式为 bigger，故答案为 bigger。28 goes#oes stayed#tayed【详解】句意：汤姆经常晚上去散步。但是他昨晚待在家里。根据 often 可知该句为一般现在时态，根据所给字母及横线后的 for a walk，可知该空考查短语 go for a walk 去散步。主语 Tom 是第三人称单数，动词应该用第三人称单数形式 goes。根据 last night 可知该句
30、为一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据所给字母及横线后的 at，可知该空考查短语 stay at home 待在家，stay 的过去式为 stayed。故答案为 goes；stayed。【点睛】29A 解析：learn about Australia【详解】句意：海伦和迈克想学习了解澳大利亚。学习了解 learn about，澳大利亚Australia，动词词组，故答案为 learn about Australia。30look out for cars and bikes【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心 look our for.，汽车 car，自行车bike，和 and。ca
31、r 和 bike 表示类别，应该用复数形式 cars，bikes。must 后面加动词原形，故答案为 look out for cars and bikes。31learn【详解】句意：学生们可以在烹饪学校学习如何烹饪美味的食物。学习用动词 learn 表示，can 后面加动词原形。故答案为 learn。3irty#irty【详解】句意：他的夹克衫很脏。他今天下午要洗。结合句意和首字母可知考查 dirty 脏的，形容词作 is 的表语，故答案为 dirty。33parents#arents【详解】你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的_。根据句意和所给单词首字母，可知你的爸爸和你的妈妈是你的父母。父母 pa
32、rent，主语是爸爸和妈妈，要用复数 parents。故答案为parents。34studied 【详解】句意：两年前他很少_英语。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应该用 study的过去式 studied，意为学习，故答案为 studied。3ought#ought【详解】句意：前天我在书店买了一本新字典。本题考查动词形式。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是买 buy，the day before yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，buy 的过去式为 bought，故答案为 bought。36gym【详解】句意：当时，没有体育馆。体育馆 gym，根据 was 可知 gym
33、用单数，故答案为gym。37maths teacher【详解】句意：我爸爸在学校教数学。他是一位_。根据句意可知该空填 maths teacher 数学老师，前面有 a 修饰，用单数形式。故答案为 maths teacher。38watched TV【详解】句意：昨天天气很热。所以我在家看电视。看电视 watch TV，根据时间 yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，watch 的过去式 watched，故答案为watched TV。39C 解析：Chinese#hinese like#ike heart#eart【详解】句意：你的语文老师是什么样的人？他是热心的人。结合
34、句意和首字母提示可知应是语文老师 Chinese teacher，怎么样应用 like，由答语首字母可知应是热心的heart，故答案为 Chinese；like；heart。40than#han【详解】句意：猎豹比兔子跑得快。此题考查连词 than 比，故答案为 than。四、完形填空 解析：41、C 42、A 43、B 44、C 45、B 46、C 47、A 48、A 49、C 50、B【解析】41、该空所在题的句意为我和我父母喜欢不同的食物。食物 food，故答案为 C。42、该空所在题的句意为在早上我们七点半吃早饭。吃早饭 have breakfast，故答案为 A。43、该空所在题的句
35、意为他们吃鸡蛋，牛奶和面包。A.cats 猫 B.have 吃 C.watch 看，故答案为 B。44、该空所在题的句意为我喜欢牛奶和鸡蛋。喜欢 like，A.draw 画画 B.do 做此处都不合适，故答案为 C。45、该空所在题的句意为但是我不喜欢面包。联系上下文此处表示转折用 but，故答案为B。46、该空所在题的句意为我不认为它是健康的食物。健康的 healthy，A.interesting 有趣的 B.boring 无聊的。此处都不合适，故答案为 C。47、该空所在题的句意为他们中午 12:30 吃薯条、胡萝卜和香蕉。A.for 吃的三餐，B.under 在下面，C.on 在上面。此
36、处 B 和 C 都不合适，故答案为 A。48、该空所在题的句意为下午茶在 16 点。其他时间都不符合下午茶时间，故答案为 A。49、该空所在题的句意为但是我不吃。下午茶是单数，用 it 指代，故答案为 C。50、该空所在题的句意为他们吃鸡肉，蔬菜和水果。水果 fruit，故答案为 B。【点睛】该题主要考查选择题完形填空，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、T 52、T 53、F 54、F 55、F【解析】51、句意：约翰的妈妈外出了，让约翰看门。根据短文叙述 John,while Im away,stay near the door and watch it all
37、the time.（在我外出期间，一直待在门旁，看门。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为正确。52、句意：乡村有许多盗贼。根据短文叙述 She said this because there were a lot of thieves in their country.“她这样说是因为在他们乡下有许多盗贼。”可知题目叙述正确。故答案为正确。53、句意：约翰的婶婶让他去寻找他的妈妈。根据短文叙述 Were going to visit your house.Go and tell your mother.“我们要来拜访你家。去告诉你的妈妈。”可知是让告诉，题目叙述错误。故答案为错误。54、句意：约翰看
38、门看得很好，没有盗贼可以进入他家。根据短文叙述 He pulled the door down,put it on his back and went to look for his mother with it.（他将门摘下来，将它背在背上，去寻找他的妈妈。）可知没有好好看门。题目叙述错误。故答案为错误。55、句意：约翰是一个聪明的孩子，他的主意很好。根据短文叙述 He pulled the door down,put it on his back and went to look for his mother with it.（他将门摘下来，将它背在背上，去寻找他的妈妈。）可知他很愚蠢，没
39、有理解妈妈的意思。题目叙述错误。故答案为错误。【点睛】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。六、阅读理解 解析：56、C 57、B 58、A 59、D 60、D【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了在地震期间和地震之后，如何保持安全。56、句意：第一段中划线单词 Fortunately 意思是_。A 特别；B 渐渐地；C 幸运地；D 最后；根据短文中的 and it is easy to forget safety measures in disorder.Fortunately,most earthquake safety measures are common se
40、nse,可知地震发生时的混乱，可能很容易忘记安全措施，幸运地，大多数的安全措施是有普遍意义的，Fortunately 幸运地，与 luckily 同义，故选 C。57、句意：我们可以从文章中了解到地震安全措施_。A 是为孩子们计划的；B 帮助我们保持安全；C 是没有必要的；D 是不容易理解的；根据短文中的 Fortunately,most earthquake safety measures are common sense,可知大多数的安全措施是有意义的，也就是可以帮助我们保持安全，故选 B。58、句意：根据这篇文章在地震期间_不是一个好选择。A 乘电梯；B 呆在一张结实的桌子下面；C 钻到
41、门洞下面；D 用手臂抱住头；根据短文中的 Do not rush to lifts,because it is far safer to stay where you are.可知地震发生时，呆在你在的地方更加安全，不要跑向电梯，乘电梯不是一个好选择，故选 A。59、句意：如果你在地震期间呆在户外，除了_你可以做以下所有事情。A 试图保护你的头；B 搬到一个开阔的地方；C 远离建筑物；D 把残疾人带进房间；根据短文中的 f you stay outdoors during an earthquake,move to an area which is as open as possible.Do
42、nt move to buildings,electric poles or other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you.Protect your head.If you stay indoors,move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people move out.可知地震发生时，如果你呆在户外，要去一个开阔饿地方，远离建筑物，还有保护好你的头，迅速将人们从建筑物中转移出来，并帮助残疾人或伤员搬出，由此 ABC 都是应该做的，D 选项是不应该做的，故选 D。60、句意：这篇文章的目的主要是告诉我们如何_。A 远离地震；B 预测地震；C 控制地震；D 在地震期间和之后保持安全；根据短文大意，可知这篇短文主要讲述了在地震期间和地震之后，如何保持安全，故选 D。