青海省西宁市大通回族土族自治县达标名校2023学年中考英语全真模拟试题(含答案解析)35229.pdf

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1、2023 学年中考英语模拟测试卷 考生须知:1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用 2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、测试卷卷上答题无效。.单项选择 1、Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress._ AThats true BDont mention it COK.Ill try DI dont thi

2、nk so 2、Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school.We should thank them for what they have done for us.Auntil Bbefore Csince Dwhile 3、Can I learn English well if I work hard on it from now on?Sure._.AOne tree doesnt make a forest BIts not work that kills,but

3、worry CNothing is impossible to a willing heart DTwo heads are better than one 4、_ along the street,and you can find the hotel on your right,next to the market.AWalk BTo walk CWalking DWalked 5、Does she like singing English songs?Yes.She _ to sing English songs in her room.Aoften does Bis often hear

4、d Coften hears 6、_ Sunday morning,I played _ badminton.AIn,the BOn,the COn,/DIn,/7、-Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?-Why not _ on the Internet?Alook for it Bto look for it Clook it up Dto look it up 8、Tim,youre all wet.Take off the clothes,you will catch a cold.Aor B

5、and Cbut Dso 9、-You can see my dreams will _ one day.-Er!Lets wait.Acome out Bcome on Ccome true Dcome in 10、We must firstly keep ourselves when we go travelling.Asafe Bserious Csmooth Dspecial.完形填空 11、“First Blood,Shut down.”Do you know these words well?They are 1 used in the computer games,such as

6、 King Glory,Cross Fire.These days computer games have become more and more popular in many towns and cities,even villages.A lot of small shops 2 busy streets have been changed into computer game houses 3 they can get more money.The houses are always crowed with people,especially young boys.Sometimes

7、 people 4 lots of money competing with the machines.People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理)when they play computer games.The more they lose,the more they want to win.As a result,they dont want to work any more and play games day after day.For school boys,things are even 5 .They have no 6 in

8、their lessons.7 school is over,they rush to the computer game houses near their schools.Some are 8 enough to get money from their parents while some arent.So they 9 steal or rob others.Computer game addiction(上瘾)is a 10 problem in our life.Something has to be done to stop it.1Ahighly Bwidely Cdeeply

9、 Dlonely 2Aabove Bacross Calong Dbetween 3Aso that Bwhen Cunless Din order to 4Atake Bpay Cspend Dcost 5Abetter Bexciting Cworse Dinteresting 6Ainterest Btime Cchance Dgrades 7ABecause BBefore CUntil DAs soon as 8Alucky Bunlucky Ccareful Dpolite 9Acan Bshould Ccould Dhave to 10Aimportant Bserious Cu

10、nusual Dwonderful.语法填空 12、语法填空 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States,you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work.But in China,I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3(

11、difference)here?Not really.Data(数据)released by Amazon China show that Chinese people still read a lot.They 4(simple)prefer e-books over regular books.However,other data show that reading is still 5 (popular)in the US than in China.Is there a reason for this difference?Im not sure.What I do know is t

12、hat China has a rich history of literature(文学).From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem,Chinese authors 6(create)many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood.Reading textbooks and doing homework can m

13、ake you feel quite tired.By the time you finish it,you might not feel like reading for 7.Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students.So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great.Reading can o

14、pen doors to places,people and ideas that you cannot imagine.Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person)beliefs and attitudes.Where will your next book take you?.阅读理解 A 13、Your third year of middle school was probably a difficult and busy time.You may have had trouble gettin

15、g enough sleep.We all know that not getting enough sleep is not good for our health.But it has be found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends,the Guardian reported.According to researchers from the University of California,people who dont get enough sleep are less willing to soc

16、ialize(社交)with others.They are simply too tired to go out.The researchers did a small study.They tested 18 young people who had just had a good nights sleep-as well as tested them again after a sleepless night.The participants watched videos of people with expressions walking toward them.When the pe

17、rson on the video got too close to them,they pushed a button to stop the video,which recorded how close they allowed the person to get.The results showed that the participants kept the person at a further distance if they hadnt gotten enough sleep.They might think the person intruded their personal

18、space.But when the participants got a good nights sleep,they allowed the person to get much closer to them.According to a lead researcher Matthew Walker,the less sleep you get,the less you want to socialize with others.In turn,other people may think you look strange and stay away from you.This can m

19、ake you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less.It becomes a vicious cycle(恶性循环).So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person,seeping well might help.One night of good see makes you feel more outgoing and confident.Walker told the Daily Mail.1According to the passage,in the third yea

20、r of your middle school,you may meet _.Aschoolwork problems Bsleeping problems Cfeeling problems Deating problems 2Why did he researches test 18 young people?AThey wanted to know how they slept well.BThey wanted to know how they closed to others.CThey wanted to how much courage they had.DThey wanted

21、 to know how sleeping influenced them.3What does the underlined word“intruded”mean in this passage?A丢弃 B侵犯 C远离 D拥有 4If you get less sleeping,_.Ayou are easy to get on well with others Byoull get much closer to other people Cit causes you to sleep more the next time Dyou cant be a more social and pop

22、ular person 5Whats the main idea of the passage?ASleeping well.BSocializing with other people.CA sleeping test.DBeing more outgoing and confident.B 14、Johnny,a lizard(蜥蜴),lived between some rocks in the country,where he liked sunbathing every morning.One day,he felt so_that he didnt notice some boys

23、 coming up behind him.The boys caught Johnny,and he could only escape from their hands by losing his_and running to hide.The children watched his tail moving about,but they soon threw the tail away and left.Johnny came out to_his tail,but could find no_of it.Feeling so sad,he decided to_doing everyt

24、hing else in his life and spending all his time finding his tail.Days and months passed,and Johnny kept looking,asking everyone_they had seen his tail.However,there was_no news about it.One day,he asked a boy and the boy_replied,“Why do you need two tails?”After hearing this,Johnny turned back and s

25、aw that he had grown a new,stronger tail.He suddenly realised how_it had been to waste so much time on a problem like it.Johnny headed for home._,he suddenly found his old tail on the roadside.Although it_terrible,Johnny was still excited to have it back.He picked it up and was about to_his journey.

26、Just at that moment,an idea hit him that he shouldnt look at the past and worry about it since it was not useful for_ He then decided to_his old tail there,leaving with it all his past worries.As he continued his journey,all he took with him were thoughts of the present and the dreams of the_ As we

27、know,its not good to look at the past,unless it helps in the future.Let the past go with the wind.1 Ainterested Brelaxed Clonely Dnervous 2 Ahand Bnose Ctail Dhead 3 Alook at Blook after Clook up Dlook for 4 Aneed Bsign Creason Duse 5 Akeep Bfinish Cbegin Dstop 6 Awhether Bthat Chow Dwhy 7 Aonly Bst

28、ill Calso Dalways 8 Ahopefully Bgenerally Csurprisedly Dwonderfully 9 Alucky Bhard Ccareless Dsilly 10 AIn a way BBy the way COn the way DIn the way 11 Asounded Blooked Csmelled Dtasted 12 Achange Bcontinue Cplan Dend 13 Ayou Bme Cher Dhim 14 Areturn Bcut Cmove Ddrop 15 Atail Bpresent Cfuture Dpast

29、C 15、Life comes in a packageThis package includes happiness and sadness,failure and success,hope and despairLife is a learning processExperiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better personWith each passing day we learn to deal with various situations Love plays a main role in our lifeL

30、ove makes you feel wantedWithout love a person could become cruelIn the early stage of our life,our parents are the ones who show us with love and careThey teach us about what is right and wrong,good and badBut we dont always care about itIt is only after marriage and having kids that a person under

31、stands others feelings Happiness can bring people a peaceful mindNo mind is happy without peaceSadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failureBut all of these things will pass away Failure is the path to successIt helps us to touch the sky,teaches us to survive and shows us a specifi

32、c waySuccess brings in money,pride and self-respect Hope is what keeps life goingParents always hope their children will do wellHope makes us dreamHope builds in patienceLife teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour,because after every night there is a day Life teaches us not to regret ove

33、r yesterday,for it has passed and is out of our controlTomorrow is unknown,for it could either be bright or darkSo the only choice is to work hard today,so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow 1We usually have to accept _ if we want to be successful Alove Bfailure Csadness Dhope 2In which section ca

34、n readers probably read the passage?ABusiness BTravel CLifestyles DEducation 3What does the word“despair”mean in Chinese?A颓废 B遗憾 C悲伤 D绝望 4Whats the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?AWhen choosing between“today”and“tomorrow”,youd better enjoy tomorrow BIf you work hard today,youll ha

35、ve a better life in the future CWhat you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow DThe only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.5Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo encourage people to love each other BTo tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness CT

36、o give readers some information about life DTo remind people to keep having a beautiful dream D 16、One evening as I was leaving the store,I noticed a man with a very old sleeping bag going through the garbage can nearby.He pulled out fast food trash bags and inspected all that was in the thrown-away

37、 bags,but he never stopped anyone to beg for money or anything else as they entered or left my store.After he went through the entire trash can,he carefully cleaned up the area and wrapped up the food he found in the dirty hamburger wrapper.My heart literally hurt for him.I decided to help him.I got

38、 out of my car and asked him if I could buy him something to eat.He thanked and followed me to the fast food place around the block.I bought him the biggest meal they had on the menu.He didnt ask for anything and the only request was a big glass of hot sweet tea to go with his meal.When I brought hi

39、m the food,he was so thankful.He told me how much he appreciated the meal.I wanted to give him some money.He shook his head.I asked him if I could buy a few meals and put it on a gift card for him.He agreed.As I handed him the gift card,he broke down crying.He told me that he prayed for me today.I w

40、asnt sure what he meant(I was guessing he was praying for me for what I did for him)so I thanked him.“NO,I prayed that God would send someone to buy me a hot meal today and he sent you!”Tears traced down his checks.I didnt know what to say I always pray over my food,but Ive never prayed for a meal.I

41、ve never doubted that I wouldnt be able to eat Tears began to fill my eyes.Oh myhow blessed am IMaybe God used me to answer this mans prayer.Everybody has a story though I didnt know his,but I had done what God wanted me to.God put him in my path I knew he did.I took him to my office.1Perhaps the ma

42、n the writer saw outside his store was a_ Astreet lover Bbeggar Chamburger lover Dhomeless man 2According to the passage,what kind of person was the man AA nice lonely person with a sleeping bag BA lonely,serious person with a trash bag CA polite,careful person with few words DA friendly,careful per

43、son with little money 3Why did the man break down crying when the writer gave him the gift card?AHe wanted to have some hot meals.BHe could have a new sleeping bag.CHe had finally talked to God.DHe finally got what he needed.4What could probably happen in the writers office?AThe writer asked the man

44、 to pray for him.BThe writer invited the man to work in his store.CThe writer gave the man another big hot meal.DThe writer gave the man some money E 17、How nice are you?Do you give money to homeless people?Do you offer your seat to someone in need on a bus?Many people believe that confident people

45、think more highly of themselves,while those who have low self-esteem(自尊)think less of their good qualities.However,a new study says it might not be true,reported The Guardian.The study was done by Jonathan Freeman,a psychology professor from the University of London,UK.He found that 98 percent of Br

46、itish people consider themselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population.In the study,Freeman first asked some people to rate(评级)their own niceness.Then he got people to answer questions like“Do you give directions to strangers?”and“Have you ever donated blood?”.The results showed that p

47、eople are not as nice as they think they are.Two thirds of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping bags,and only a quarter of them donated blood.In another study by psychologists from universities in Chicago and Virginia,US,some people were shown pictures of themselves.Some pictures had been

48、more or less changed to make them appear more attractive(有吸引力的).When asked to pick the unchanged pictures,people usually chose the more attractive ones.So,why do we think were nicer than we actually are?There are many theories(理论).A popular one says we unknowingly cheat ourselves,so that we can get

49、confidence without knowingly lying to ourselves or each other.How can we solve it?Other studies show that there is a simple way:feedback(反馈).Compare others opinion toward yourself with your own and you will see a clearer picture.1Where does the passage most probably come from?AA magazine.BA grammar

50、book.CA dictionary.DA story book.2What did the new study find?AConfident people have more good qualities.BPeople with low self-esteem are mostly not nice.CPeople are not as nice as they think they are.DConfident people dont like those with low-esteem.3Which of the following about Freemans study is N

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