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1、宜兴市红塔中学新初一分班英语试卷(1)一、单项选择 1How heavy are you?()Im 48 _.Akg Bcm Ctons 2I had _ interesting dream last night.()Aan Ba C/3Look!The monkey _ in the tree.()Aswing Bis swinging Cswings 4We eat mooncakes on _.()AMid-Autumn Day BNational Day CWomens Day 5_ Im going to visit the moon.()ALast Monday BOne day
2、CFive days 6They went to the park _ eight oclock in the morning.()Aof Bon Cat 7Youll find the Grand Canyon in _.Athe UK Bthe US CAustralia 8She is going to _ her grandparents tomorrow.()Avisiting Bvisited Cvisit 9What did you do last night?()_ AHe saw a film.BI see a film.CI saw a film.10I had _ col
3、d and stayed at home all weekend.()Athe Ban Ca 11Smoke from cars _ the city dirty.What can we do _ keep the air clean?()Amake;to Bmakes;for Cmakes;to 12What _ your bedroom messy?()The _ make my bedroom messy.Amakes;toys Bmake;toy Cmake;toys 13Does Tom learn English _?()Yes,he likes _ English _.Awell
4、;reading;loudly Bgood;reading;loudly Cwell;to read;loud 14Helen _ beautifully and she likes _ very much.()Adances;dancing Bdancing;dances Cdance;dance 15The mouse the lion out from the net at last.()Ahelp;got Bhelp;get Chelped;get 二、用单词的适当形式填空 16I am eight.Kitty is eleven.So Kitty is _(old)than me.1
5、7Jane is _ than me.(thin)18My father is 2 years _(young)than my mother.19Sarah is very _.(thin)20_(do not)be sad.Your friend will be well soon.21My parents give _(they)some gifts.22There arent _(some)knives in the kitchen.23Please speak _(quiet)in the library.24Lily often _(fly)kites on Sunday,but l
6、ast Sunday she _(not fly)kites.25What about _(drink)some coffee?三、完成句子 26I feel sick.I _(感冒了).27_ _ is your sister?She is 12 years old.28Tom was ill.He s_ all day at home.29W_ feet a_ bigger than yours?My m_.30Liu Tao is a good boy.He has some _(好习惯).31Yuan Longping is a great _(科学家)in China.32Turn
7、at the first crossing,and you can see the bookstore.(ftel)33Look at my photos.I t_ them in Shanghai last summer.34My cousin Sandy dances _(美丽地).35Lingling is now reading books in the school l_.36Its hot and the days are long.We can go swimming and eat ice cream.Its s_.37S_ he goes to work on foot.38
8、If you want to buy some food,you can go to the _.(超市)39Last Saturday,Sarah v_ her grandparents.40Did you help them c_ their room?四、完形填空 Its 7:00 am.A bus _41_ students to school.Amy,Wang Li and Li Wei are _42_ to school _43_ bus.There _44_ 10 students _45_ the bus.They are talking _46_ what they wan
9、t to be in the future.Amy _47_ to be a doctor.Wang Li is _48_ good student.She will become a teacher.What _49_ Li Wei want to be?A cook.What _50_ you?41、Atake Btakes Cto take 42、Agoing Bgo Cgoes 43、Ain Bon Cby 44、Aam Bis Care 45、Ain Bon Cby 46、Ato Babout Cat 47、Awant Bwants Cwanted 48、Aa Ban Cthe 49
10、、Ais Bdo Cdoes 50、Aare Babout Cfor 五、阅读判断 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。One day,Einstein is walking on a street in New York(纽约).His friend meets him and says to him,“Einstein,you should buy a new coat.Look,how old your coat is!”But Einstein answers:“It doesnt matter.Nobody knows me here.”After a few years,Einstei
11、n becomes a famous scientist.But he still wears the old coat.His friend meets him again and tells him to buy a new one.But Einstein says,“I neednt buy a new one.Everyone knows me here.”51、Einstein is drawing pictures on a street in New York.()52、Einsteins coat is very old.()53、Einstein is a famous p
12、ilot.()54、Einsteins friend buy a new coat for him.()55、We know Einstein is very clever from the passage(文章).()六、阅读理解 Luck and Lily are twins.They look the same.They are both 1、60 meters tall.They have round faces,big eyes and long hair.They often wear the same clothes.They are in the same classClass
13、5、But both get up at six oclock.After breakfast they walk to school together.But they have some differences.Luck is lovely and active.She talks a lot.Lily is quiet and gentle(温柔).She talks a little.Lucy likes fruit but Lily likes meat.Lucy is good at English,and Lily is good at Chinese.They both wor
14、k hard.56、Lucy and Lily are _.()Afriends Bbrothers Ctwins 57、Lucy and Lily are _.()Ain the same grade Bthirteen Cvery short 58、From the passage(短文)we know that _.()Athey like fruit very much Btheir home is near the school Cthey have big eyes and short hair 59、They are _.()Athe same Bdifferent Cquiet
15、 60、Which of these is right?()AThey are good at English.BThey go to school by bike CThey like the same clothes【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析:A【详解】句意:你多重?我 48 公斤。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,A 公斤,B 厘米,C吨,选项 A 符合题意,故选 A。解析:A【详解】句意:我昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。本题考查不定冠词的用法。A 用于元音音素开头的单词前。B 用于辅音音素开头的单词前。C 零冠词。interesting 是元音音素开头的单词,故选 A。解析:B【详解】句意:看,这
16、个猴在树上荡秋千。look 是现在进行时的标志词,其构成为主语+be+doing,The monkey 是单数,系词用 is,swing 的现在分词是 swinging,故选 B。解析:A【详解】句意:我们在_吃月饼。A 中秋节,B 国庆节,C 妇女节,根据常识可知在中秋节吃月饼。故选 A。解析:B【详解】句意:_我打算去参观月球。A 上周一,B 有朝一日,C 五天,根据语法可知C 选项不符,该句是一般将来时,故用表将来的时间状语。故选 B。解析:C【详解】句意:他们在上午八点去了公园。of的,on 用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前,at 用在具体时间点前。eight 是时间点。故选 C。7B
17、 解析:B【详解】略 8C 解析:C【详解】句意:她明天要去看望她的祖父母。本题考查动词的形式,该句是一般将来时,be going to do 结构,A 动名词或动词的现在分词,B 动词的过去式,C 动词原形。故选 C。9C 解析:C【详解】句意:昨晚你做了什么?_ 本题考查动词的过去式和人称代词。A 他看电影了。B 我看电影。C 我看电影了。根据 last night 昨晚,可知句子为一般过去时态,答语中的动词应为过去式,see 的过去式为 saw,排除 B 选项。问句主语是 you,答语主语用I,故选 C。10C 解析:C【详解】句意:我感冒了,整个周末都呆在家里。本题考查动词短语。hav
18、e a cold 感冒,动词短语,故选 C。1 解析:C【详解】句意:汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁?主语Smoke 是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,排除 A 选项;第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的,所以 C 选项符合题意,故选 C。1 解析:A【详解】句意:什么使你的卧室凌乱不堪?玩具把我的卧室弄得凌乱不堪。makes 动词第三人称单数,make 动词原形,toys 名词复数,toy 名词单数,根据句意和选项,可知句子是一般现在时,what 做主语后面的谓语动词常用动词的第三人称单数形式,第一空为makes,第二空表示泛指,用复数形式,故选 A。【点睛
19、】1 解析:A【详解】句意:汤姆英语学得好吗?是的,他喜欢大声朗读英语。good 好,形容词;well 好,副词,;learn 是实义动词,用副词修饰,故 B 选项排除,loud 大声的,形容词;loudly 大声地,副词;read 是实义动词,故用副词修饰,故 C 选项排除,故选 A。1 解析:A【详解】句意:海伦跳舞很美,她非常喜欢跳舞。该句是由 and 连接的并列句。前面的主语为 Helen,动词用第三人称单数形式,排除 BC,故选 A。【点睛】1 解析:C【详解】句意:老鼠最后帮助狮子从网里出来。事情发生了,用一般过去时,help 变成过去时 helped,帮助某人做某事 help s
20、b.(to)do sth.故选 C。二、用单词的适当形式填空 16older【详解】句意:我八岁了。凯蒂 11 岁。所以凯蒂比我更大。本题考查形容词比较级,than一般用于比较级后面,所以该空填比较级,old 的比较级是 older,故答案为 older。17thinner【详解】句意:简比我更瘦。本题考查形容词比较级。than 是比较级的标志词,thin 是形容词原级,比较级为 thinner,故答案为 thinner。18younger【详解】句意:我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。本题考查形容词比较级,young 年轻的,than是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级 younger。故答案为 youn
21、ger。19thin【详解】句意:萨拉很瘦。本题考查形容词的用法,thin 瘦的,形容词,做 is 的表语,故答案为 thin。20D 解析:Dont【详解】句意:不要悲伤。你的朋友很快就会好的。考查祈使句否定形式 dont+动词原形,首字母大写,故答案为 Dont。21them【详解】句意:我父母给了他们一些礼物。本题考查动词后面用宾格,they 的宾格是them,故答案为 them。2ny【详解】句意:厨房里没有刀。some 一般用在肯定句中,any 一般用在否定句和疑问句中,句子是否定句,故答案为 any。23quietly【详解】句意:请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词,quiet
22、的副词是 quietly,故答案为 quietly。24 flies didnt fly【详解】句意:莉莉经常在星期天放风筝,但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。前半句根据often 可知时态是一般现在时,主语 Lily 是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词 fly 要用第三人称单数形式 flies。后半句根据 last Sunday 可知时态是一般过去时,又根据题干所给提示 not和实义动词 fly,可知句子是否定句,所以要借助助动词 did 构成否定,即 didnt,后接动词原形 fly。故答案为 flies;didnt fly。2rinking【详解】句意:一些咖啡怎么样?about 是介词,后面的动词
23、用动名词形式,drink 的动名词是 drinking,故答案为 drinking。三、完成句子 26have a cold【详解】句意:我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意,可知句子是一般现在时,主语 I 是第一人称单数,谓语动词用动词原形,由所给的汉语可知考查短语 have a cold 感冒,动词短语,故答案为 have a cold。27H 解析:How old【详解】句意:你妹妹多大了?她今年 12 岁。答句是年龄,用 how old 提问,故答案为 How;old。28stayed#tayed【详解】句意:汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母 s 可知考查动词 stay,sta
24、y at home 意思是待在家里,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式,故答案为stayed。29 Whose#hose are#re mothers 【详解】句意:谁的脚比你的大?我妈妈的(脚)。根据题意可知,第一空对所属关系提问,应填 whose;feet 为名词复数,其后 be 动词应用 are,第二空填 are;答语妈妈的(脚),是名词所有格,第三空填 mothers,故答案为 Whose;are;mothers。30good habits【详解】句意:刘涛是一个好男孩。他有一些好习惯。好的 good,形容词,修饰名词;习惯 habit,some 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,ha
25、bit 是可数名词,复数是 habits,故答案为 good habits。31scientist【详解】句意:袁隆平是中国的一位伟大的科学家。科学家 scientist,前面有 a 修饰,故用单数形式,故答案为 scientist。32left【详解】句意:在第一个十字路口左转,你可以看到书店。根据所给字母可以组成 left左,turn left 左转,故答案为 left。33took#ook【详解】句意:看我的照片。去年夏天我在上海拍的。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词take 拍照,根据 last summer,可知句子是一般过去时,take 用过去式 took,故答案为took。3eau
26、tifully【详解】句意:我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。该空应填副词修饰动词 dances,beautifully 美丽地,故答案为 beautifully。35library#ibrary【详解】句意:玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词 library 图书馆,名词,故答案为 library。36summer#ummer【详解】句意:天气很热,白天很长,我们可以去游泳,吃冰淇淋。它是_。根据描述和首字母可知,此处应用名词 summer,意为夏天,故答案为 summer。37Sometimes#ometimes【详解】句意:_他步行去工作。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知句意是他有
27、时候步行去工作。有时用 Sometimes。故答案为 Sometimes。38supermarket【详解】句意:如果你/你们想买一些食物,你/你们可以去超市。根据所给的汉语,可知考查单词 supermarket 超市,go to the supermarket 去超市,动词短语,故答案为supermarket。39visited#isited【详解】句意:上星期天,萨拉拜访她的祖父母了。根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词visit 拜访,根据 Last Sunday,可知句子是一般过去时,visit 用过去式 visited,故答案为visited。40clean#lean【详解】句意:你帮它们
28、_房间了吗?根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 clean 打扫,help sb do sth.帮助某人做某事,do 是原形,故答案为 clean。四、完形填空 解析:41、B 42、A 43、C 44、C 45、A 46、B 47、B 48、A 49、C 50、B【导语】本文主要讲了学生们乘公共汽车去上学,艾米、王莉、李伟在路上讨论将来想成为什么样的人。41、句意:一辆公共汽车送学生们去学校。主语 A bus 是单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数。A 动词原形,B 动词第三人称单数形式,C 动词不定式,故选 B。42、句意:艾米、王莉和李伟坐公共汽车去上学。句中有 be 动词 are,所以排除选项
29、 B 和C。be 动词 are+现在分词 going,构成现在进行时,故选 A。43、句意:艾米、王莉和李伟坐公共汽车去上学。by bus 乘公共汽车,固定搭配,故选C。44、句意:公共汽车上有 10 名学生。该句是 there be 句型,句中主语 10 students 是复数,所以 be 动词用 are,故选 C。45、句意:公共汽车上有 10 名学生。in the bus 公共汽车里;on the bus 坐公共汽车,强调交通方式。选项 A 符合句意,故选 A。46、句意:他们正在讨论将来想成为什么样的人。讨论 talk about,动词短语,故选 B。47、句意:艾米想成为一名医生。
30、主语 Amy 是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数。A 动词原形,B 动词第三人称单数形式,C 动词过去式,故选 B。48、句意:王莉是一名好学生。该空表示泛指,所以排除选项 C。a 用于辅音音素开头的单词,an 用元音音素开头的单词,good 是辅音音素开头的单词,故选 A。49、句意:李伟想成为什么样的人?句中有动词 want,可知句子中缺少助动词,所以排除选项 A。因为 Li Wei 是第三人称单数,所以助动词用 does,故选 C。50、句意:你呢?What about you?固定句式,故选 B。五、阅读判断 42F 解析:51、F 52、T 53、F 54、F 55、T【解析】六、阅读理解 解析:56、C 57、A 58、B 59、B 60、C