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1、小学英语六年级小升初质量培优试卷测试题（含答案）一、单项选择 ob can see some _ on the farm.()Ahorse Ba horse Chorses 2What do you want to be?（）I want to be a _.Acook Bastronaut Cartist 3Does Tom learn English _?()Yes,he likes _ English _.Awell;reading;loudly Bgood;reading;loudly Cwell;to read;loud re you from _?()Adifferent coun
2、try Bdifferent countries Cthe same countries 5This is an English book.下列单词中画线字母组合的发音与 book 画线字母组合的发音不同的是哪个？()Afoot Bfood Cgood 6Smoke from cars _ the city dirty.What can we do _ keep the air clean?()Amake;to Bmakes;for Cmakes;to 7The canteen is on the _ floor.()Aone Bsecond Cthree 8Lets go by bus.It
3、s _ than walking.()Aslower Bfast Cfaster 9He is _ a king for the play tomorrow.()Agoing to Bgoing Cgoing to be 10_()I fell off the horse.AHow was your weekend?BWhat happened?CWhere did you go?1efore I was _ in class.Now,Im very _.()Aold;young Btall;short Cquiet;active 12What_Amy_last weekend?()Adid,
4、do Bdo,do Cdoes,do 13Tom lost his book.Hes so sad.We can say he is feeling .()Ablack Bred Cblue 1ont hurt the little animals.They are very .()Astrong Bweak Clarge 15Hed like _Hong Kong.()Atravelling Btravels Cto travel 16Liu Xin _ a good storybook last Tuesday.()Aread Breads Cis reading 17Before,I w
5、as _.()Abecome Benjoy Cquiet 18Did they _?()Afishing Bgo fishing Cwent fishing 19_ Im going to visit the moon.()ALast Monday BOne day CFive days 20How was your birthday party?()_ AIt was great.BI am fine.CIts OK.二、用单词的适当形式填空 21Tutu _(watch)TV last night.22Im 55 kilograms.How about you?Im 65 kilogram
6、s.Im _(heavy)than you.23Listen!The bird _(sing)in the tree.24I _(eat)lots of fresh food last summer.25Her friend _(buy)a gift for her yesterday.2hildrens Day is on the _(one)of June.27The lion _ the net with his sharp teeth,but that did not help.(bite)28The mouse _(wake)the lion up,then the lion sho
7、uted _(angry).29Lets _(meet)in front of the school gate.30He is good at _(write).He _(want)to write stories for children.三、完成句子 31Tom was ill.He s_ all day at home.32I must study hard and read more books because I want to be a s_ some day.33_ _(认真听)in class.34My cousin Sandy dances _(美丽地).35My aunt
8、_(擅长烹饪).She can make a cake easily.36Please turn off the _ when you leave the room.37Lingling is now reading books in the school l_.38The leaves change colours and the weather becomes cooler.Farmers are very busy.Its a_.39There are many robots in the science.40The old fisherman goes _(钓鱼)every morni
9、ng.四、完形填空 Swimming is very popular in summer.People like swimming in summer because water makes them_41_cool.If you like swimming but swim in a _42_place,it may not be safe.These years,more than ten people _43_while they were enjoying themselves in the water and _44_of them were students.But some pe
10、ople are _45_not careful in swimming.They often think they swim so _46_that nothing can happen to them in water.Summer is here again.If you go swimming in summer,dont forget _47_better swimmers have died in water.They died because they were not careful,not because they _48_swim.So dont get into wate
11、r when you are alone._49_there is a“No Swimming”sign,dont get into water,_50_.If you remember these,swimming will be safer.41、Afelt Bto feel Cfeeling Dfeel 42、Adifficult Bwrong Cright Dsmall 43、Ahave died Bdie Cdied Dwill die 44、Amuch Bmore Clot Dmost 45、Astill Balready Cyet Deven 46、Awell Boften Cf
12、ast Dhard 47、Awhat Bwho Cwhich Dthat 48、Aneednt Bwouldnt Ccouldnt Dmustnt 49、ABecause BIf CWhether DThough 50、Aalso Bnor Ceither Dtoo 五、阅读判断 阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Every day we eat a lot of food.A healthy diet is good for us.But people in different countries eat different kinds of food.My friend Ben is
13、from America and he tells me a lot about food in America.Most Chinese people like to eat pork(猪肉).But in America beef is more popular(受欢迎的).We often have rice or noodles every meal.But Americans may think hamburgers and fruit pies are more delicious.Chinese children like to eat ice creams in summer.
14、But Americans nearly eat them every meal.Americans like sweet food very much,like cakes,ice creams,chocolate and so on.51、People in China and the US have the same food.()52、Ben is a Chinese.()53、Pork is popular in the US.()54、Chinese people like to eat beef and eat it every day.()55、Chinese children
15、 like to eat ice creams in summer.()六、阅读理解 Title:_ Hello!Im Mike.Last weekend our family went camping.We went by car.I took a lot of pictures.“Time to eat,”said Dad.We made a fire（火）to cook hamburgers and hot dogs.Click!I took a picture.“Time for bed,”said Mum.We got into our sleeping bags.We looked
16、 at stars.Click!I took a picture.In the morning,we saw a sheep near the lake.It was eating grass.Click!I took a picture.“Time for fishing,”said Dad.Mum caught（抓）three fish.And Dad caught a big hat.Haha!Click!I took a picture.“Our camping trip is over,and its time to go home,”Dad said.Click!I took a
17、picture.56、Mikes family went camping _.()Aby bus Bby car Con foot 57、They saw a sheep _ in the morning.()Ain the forest Bnear the car Cnear the lake 58、Which picture did Mike take?()A B C 59、What does“click”mean in Chinese?It means _.A“咔嚓”B“轰隆”C“吱吱 60、The best title for the story is“_”.()AOur Campin
18、g Trip BA Visit to a Mountain CWelcome to Our Village【参考答案】一、单项选择 解析：C【详解】句意：鲍勃能在农场上看到一些_。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A 马，名词单数。B 一匹马，不定冠词 a+名词单数。C 马，名词复数。some 加可数名词复数，故选C。解析：A【详解】句意：你想成为什么？我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知，空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A.厨师，B.宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但 B 和 C 选项都是元音开头的，要用 an 修饰，而不能用 a。故选 A。解析：A【详解】句意：汤姆英语学得好吗？是的，他喜欢大声朗读
19、英语。good 好，形容词；well 好，副词，；learn 是实义动词，用副词修饰，故 B 选项排除，loud 大声的，形容词；loudly 大声地，副词；read 是实义动词，故用副词修饰，故 C 选项排除，故选 A。解析：B【详解】句意：你们来自_？不同的国家 different countries，同一个国家 the same country，所以选项 A 和 C 错误，故选 B。解析：B【详解】AC 选项 a 和所给词画线部分的发音均为/，B 选项画线部分的发音为/u:/，可知B 选项不同。故选 B。解析：C【详解】句意：汽车排放的烟使城市变得肮脏。我们能做什么来保持空气清洁？主语S
20、moke 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除 A 选项；第二空根据句意可知填动词不定式表示目的，所以 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。7B 解析：B【详解】句意：食堂在二楼。本题考查序数词。A 一，基数词；B 第二，序数词；C 三，基数词。表示几楼用序数词，故选 B。8C 解析：C【详解】句意：让我们乘公共汽车去。它比步行_。本题考查形容词的比较级及形容词辨析。A.较慢的；B.快的；C.较快的。than 是比较级的标志词，根据句意可知 C 选项符合。故选 C。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：他将要在明天的戏剧中出演国王。根据 tomorrow 明天，是一般将来时，构成 be going t
21、o，根据名词 king，to be 成为，故选 C.【点睛】本题考查了一般将来时，注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：发生什么事？我从马上掉下来了。本题考查特殊疑问句，A 你的周末怎么样？B 发生什么事了。C 你去哪了？根据句意，故选 B。1 解析：C【详解】句意：以前我在班上很_。现在我很_。本题考查形容词辨析。A 老的；年轻的，B 高的；矮的；C 安静的；活跃的。选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。1 解析：A【详解】句意为“上个周末艾米做什么了？”last weekend 意为“上个周末”，由此可知句子为一般过去时，故选助动词 A.did。助动词 do 和 does 用
22、于一般现在时中，故不选 B 和 C。1 解析：C【详解】1 解析：B【详解】句意：不要伤害小动物，它们是如此的虚弱。1 解析：C【详解】略 1 解析：A【详解】句意：刘欣上星期二读了一本好故事书。根据 last Tuesday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，read 过去式与原形同形，故选 A。17C 解析：C【详解】句意：以前，我是_。A 变得，动词；B 喜欢，动词；C 安静的，形容词。was是系动词，后接形容词做表语，故选 C。18B 解析：B【详解】句意：他们去钓鱼了吗？去钓鱼 go fishing，A 选项排除；B 动词原形；C 动词的过去式；助动词 did 后的动词用原形。
23、故选 B。19B 解析：B【详解】句意：_我打算去参观月球。A 上周一，B 有朝一日，C 五天，根据语法可知C 选项不符，该句是一般将来时，故用表将来的时间状语。故选 B。20A 解析：A【详解】句意：你的生日聚会怎么样？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A 太棒了。B 我很好。C 没关系。选项 A 符合语境，故选 A。二、用单词的适当形式填空 21watched【详解】句意：图图昨晚看电视了。根据 last night，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，watch 的过去式是 watched，故答案为 watched。22heavier【详解】句意：我五十五公斤。你呢？我六十五公斤。我比你重。
24、根据句意可知为前后两者的比较，形容词用比较级，heavy 的比较级为 heavier，故答案为 heavier。23is singing【详解】句意：听！那只鸟正在树上唱歌。sing 唱歌，根据 Listen 可知后面动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语 The bird 是单数第三人称，be 动词用 is，sing 的现在分词形式为 singing。故答案为 is singing。2te【详解】句意：去年夏天我吃了很多海鲜。根据 last summer，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，eat 的过去式是 ate，故答案为 ate。2ought【详解】句意：昨天
25、她的朋友给她买了一个礼物。buy 买，根据时间 yesterday 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，buy 的过去式为 bought。故答案为 bought。26first【详解】句意：儿童节在六月一日。几号用序数词，one 的序数词是 first，故答案为 first。27bit【详解】句意：狮子用他锋利的牙齿咬破了网，但是没有帮上忙。bite 咬，根据下半句中的 did 可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，bite 的过去式为 bit，故答案为 bit。28 woke angrily【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted 是过去式，可知本题考查一般
26、过去时，wake 的过去式是 woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry 的副词是angrily，故答案为 woke，angrily。29meet【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Lets 后面接动词原形，故答案为 meet。【点睛】30 writing wants【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at 介词后用动名词，write 是以不发音的 e 结尾的单词，要去掉 e 再加 ing，后面一句中主语是 he 第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数 wants，故答案为 writing；wants。三、完成句子 31stayed#tayed【详解】句
27、意：汤姆生病了。他整天待在家里。根据句意及首字母 s 可知考查动词 stay，stay at home 意思是待在家里，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式，故答案为stayed。32scientist【详解】句意：我必须努力学习，读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名_。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 scientist 科学家，前面有 a 修饰，用单数。故答案为 scientist。33 Listen carefully【详解】句意：上课认真听。这是一个祈使句，动词原形听 Listen 放句首，首字母大写，认真地修饰动词用副词 carefully，故答案为 Listen；carefully。3
28、eautifully【详解】句意：我的表妹桑迪美丽地跳舞。该空应填副词修饰动词 dances，beautifully 美丽地，故答案为 beautifully。35is good at cooking#does well in cooking【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长 be good at/do well in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语 my aunt 为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为 is good at cooking/does well in cooking。36light【详解】句意：请关灯当你离开房间的时候。所给图片为灯，其对应单词为
29、light，故答案为 light。37library#ibrary【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 library 图书馆，名词，故答案为 library。38autumn#utumn【详解】句意：树叶变了颜色，天气也变凉了。农民们非常忙碌。它是_。根据描述和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词 autumn，意为秋天，故答案为 autumn。39museum【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum，故答案为 museum。40fishing【详解】句意：老渔夫每天上午去钓鱼。go fishing 去钓鱼，为固定搭配，
30、fishing 符合题意，故答案为 fishing。四、完形填空 解析：41、D 42、B 43、C 44、D 45、A 46、A 47、D 48、C 49、B 50、C【解析】41、略 42、略 43、略 44、略 45、略 46、略 47、略 48、略 49、略 50、略 五、阅读判断 42F 解析：51、F 52、F 53、F 54、F 55、T【解析】六、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、C 58、A 59、A 60、A【导语】本文讲的是作者上周末全家去野营的情况。56、句意：迈克的家人去野营了_。从文中句子 Last weekend our family went camping.We went by car.得知上周末我们全家去野营了。我们开车去的。故选 B。57、句意：他们早上看见一只羊_。从文中句子 we saw a sheep near the lake.得知我们在湖边看到一只羊。故选 C。58、句意：迈克拍了哪张照片？从文中句子 Time to eat.Time for bed.Time for fishing.得知在吃饭，睡觉和钓鱼时照了照片。故选 A。59、句意：“click”在中文里是什么意思？它的意思是咔嚓，是照相的声音，故选 A。60、句意：这个故事最好的标题是_。从文中整体得知是作者上周末全家去野营，故选A。