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1、英语小学五年级下册期末质量提高试题测试题（答案）（北师大版）一、单项选择 1Its eight oclock.The students _ an English lesson in the classroom.()Aare having Bare have Cis having 2Turn right _ the traffic lights,the shop is _ your right.()Aon;on Bat;in Cat;on 3Mum,its eight oclock.I should go for my piano lesson now.()OK.Dont _ your pian
2、o book _.Ashow;around Bleave;behind Ctake;off 4Can you _ your bike _ me?()Ashow;for Bshow;to Cshowing;with 5Miss Xus home is _ her factory,so she usually goes there by car.()Afar from Bin front of Cnear Dnext to 6下列单词中划线字母发音与句中 cakes 划线字母发音不同的是哪个?()句：I like eating rice cakes.Aangry Btake Cplane 7Who
3、 often _ the old people?()Ahelps Bis helping Chelping 8Liu Tao goes to school _ bike.()Atake Bride Cby 9Where _ your uncle live?()He _ in a small town.Ais;lives Bdo;lives Cdoes;lives 10Look!The bus is coming.()Lets _ the bus.Aget on Bget up Cget off 11We _ eat _ drink in the library.()Ashould;and Bs
4、houldnt;and Cshouldnt;or 12Good ladybirds have _ spots.()Aten Bseven Cno 13My mother is _ clothes in the _.()Awash;kitchen Bwashing;bathroom Cmake;living room Dcleaning;dining room 14I come to school _.()Aby bike Bby a bike Cby the bike 15What would you like,Helen?()_ AI like to watch TV.BI like ora
5、nges.CId like some grapes.二、用单词适当形式填空 16There _(be)an elephant and some tigers in the zoo.17Are you _(run)in the park now?18Tims birthday is on the _(twenty)of November.19Look!Dad _(cook)meat in the kitchen.Hes a great _(cook).20He likes _(ride)a bike in the park.21Mrs.Black _(not work)these days.Sh
6、e _(have)a bad cough.22Jims parents often _(watch)TV on Sundays.23What festival _(come)before Mothers Day?24Why cant Jim _(play)with us today?25Its my little sisters _(five)birthday.26The boy _(not listen)to music now.27Yang Ling _(make)the bed every day.28How many _(tomato)do you have?29Bobby _(hav
7、e)a new bike.He likes _(ride)it in the park.30Cindy has a cat.Its name is Kitty.It likes _(sleep).三、完成句子 31Id like some _(西红柿)for lunch.32Dinner is r_.Lets eat now.33The password is not easy,but Bobby has all the a_.34The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or _(十月).35My mothers birthday is on the f
8、_ of January.Its on New Years Day.36The show begins at seven oclock.Lets take a t_ to the cinema.37A lot of people like to watch 3D f_ in the cinema.They are interesting.38My friend is _(寻找一些面包)in the fridge.39He _ _(穿上新衣服)and then goes out.40You _(应该)have a rest.四、阅读判断 Mike is six and starts to go
9、to school this week.Its Sunday.His mother,Mrs Smith,doesnt go to work.Mike wants to go to the zoo.He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.After breakfast,they go to the bus stop.They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop.They want to take a No.3 bus.Look,Mum.shouts the boy.A N
10、o.3 bus is coming.says Mrs Smith.It isnt No.3 bus.Its No.21 bus.You are wrong.says Mike.My teacher says two and one is three!41、Mike is student of Grade(年级)_.()AOne BTwo CThree 42、Mike is going to the zoo with his _.()Afather Bmother Cbrother 43、Mrs Smith and her son want to go to the zoo by _.()Aca
11、r Bbike Cbus 44、Mike thinks _,so he is shouting.()Ahe doesnt know the bus Ba No.3 bus is coming Ca No.21 bus is coming 45、Who is WRONG?()AThe teacher is.BMike is.CMrs Smith is.五、阅读判断 The Spring Festival is a festival for Chinese people.Each year has its own name.And there are twelve different names
12、in all.We call them the Year of Goat,the Year of Dog.And this year is the Year of Dog.Before the festival,people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning.On New Years Eve(除夕),there is a big family dinner.After dinner,all the family stay up late(守夜)to welcome the new year.At midnight,we have some du
13、mplings and watch TV.On the first day of the new year,people wear new clothes,visit their relatives and say“Happy New Year”to each other.46、There are _ different names for Chinese years.()A10 B11 C12 47、When is New Years Eve?()AIts on the evening of the Spring Festival.BIts on the evening before the
14、 Spring Festival.CIts on the evening after the Spring Festival.48、People often _ before the Spring Festival.()Asing and dance Bgo shopping and clean the house Cplay games 49、Chinese people have _ on New Years Eve.()Acakes Bdumplings Cnoodles 50、At the Spring Festival,people usually _.()Awear new clo
15、thes Bgo to visit their relatives CA and B 六、阅读理解 An old woman has a cat.The cat is very old.It cant run fast and it cant catch mice(mouse 的复数).When the old cat sees a mouse,it tries to catch it,but the mouse can always run away.The woman is very angry about it.But she likes the old cat.Then she has
16、 a good idea.She buys a young cat to catch mice.Now the old cat can run fast.51、The old cat cannot _ at first(最初，起初).()Acatch dogs Bjump on the mice Crun fast or catch mice 52、When the cat tries to catch a mouse,_.()Ait eats the mouse Bthe mouse runs away Cit jumps on the mouse 53、The old woman is _
17、 when she sees a mouse run away.()Avery angry Bvery tired Cvery happy 54、The old woman _.()Adoesnt want the old cat Blikes mice Cbuys a new cat 55、The old woman doesnt like _ in her house.()Acats Bmice Cdogs 七、阅读理解 阅读理解。On Christmas morning,children like to get up early to find the presents in the s
18、tockings(长筒袜)or under the Christmas trees.On Christmas Day,Mike got up at six twenty.He quickly put on the clothes and looked for his presents in the stocking.“Wow,what a lovely toy dog!I like it very much.”He said happily.Then he ran down to the ground floor to see whats in the box.He shook(摇)the b
19、ox.His sister,Nancy came to him,“Oh,Mike,you are taking my present.”“What?Open it and have a look!”Then they opened the box,a pretty dress in it.Mike looked around,and he saw another box for him under the tree.He was happy.56、Mike got up at _.()Atwenty to six Bsix twenty Csix 57、The lovely dog is fo
20、r _.()ANancy BNancys sister CNancys brother 58、The pretty dress is for _.()ANancy BNancys sister CNancys brother 59、Mike got _ presents from his family.()Aone Btwo Cthree 60、Whats in the box for Mike?()AA toy dog.BA dress.CSorry,I dont know.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1A 解析：A【详解】句意：八点了。学生们正在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时
21、，由 be 动词+现在分词，主语 The students 是复数，be 动词用 are，have 的现在分词是having，所以 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。2C 解析：C【详解】句意：在红绿灯处右转，商店在你的右边。小地点前介词用 at；on your right 在你的右边，固定搭配。故选 C。3B 解析：B【详解】句意：妈妈，现在八点了。我现在应该去上钢琴课了。好的。别忘了你的钢琴书。考查动词短语，show around 带参观，leave behind 忘记，take off 脱掉，选项 B符合语境，故选 B。4B 解析：B【详解】句意：你能把你的自行车展示给我看吗？情态动词 Can
22、 后面跟动词原形，排除 C选项；show sth.to sb.把某物展示给某人看，为固定搭配，故选 B。5A 解析：A【详解】句意：徐小姐的家离她的工厂_，所以她通常乘小汽车去那。A 远离，B在前面，C 在附近，D 紧挨着，根据后半句乘小汽车去工厂可推断工厂离她家很远，故选 A。【点睛】6A 解析：A【详解】cakes 划线字母发音为e，A 划线字母发音为，B 划线字母发音为e，C 划线字母发音为e。故选 A。7A 解析：A【详解】句意：谁经常_老人？该句时态为一般现在时，疑问词 who（谁）后应用动词 help 的单数第三人称形式 helps，意为帮助，故选 A。8C 解析：C【详解】句意：
23、刘涛骑自行车去上学。by bike 骑自行车，是国定短语。放在句子末尾，take a bike 骑车，用在句子中间。故选 C。9C 解析：C【详解】句意：你的叔叔住在哪里？他住在一个小镇。结合选项和句意，可知问句为一般现在时，主语 your uncle 是第三人称单数，助动词用 does；问句也为一般现在时，主语 he 是第三人称单数，谓语动词也用第三人称单数，live 的第三人称单数为 lives，故选C。【点睛】10A 解析：A【详解】句意：看！公共汽车过来了。让我们上公共汽车吧。A 上车；B 起床；C 下车；根据上一句可知 A 选项符合，故选 A。11C 解析：C【详解】句意：我们不能在
24、图书馆吃和喝。由常识可知不能在图书馆里吃和喝，因此应用否定形式 shouldnt，句子为否定句，表示和应用连词 or，因此选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。12B 解析：B【详解】句意：好的瓢虫有七个斑点。A 十，B 七，C 没有，根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点，故选 B。13B 解析：B【详解】句意：我的妈妈正在_里洗衣服。考查现在进行时，其结构是 be+doing，所以排除 AC，洗衣服是动词短语 wash clothes，排除 D 选项；kitchen 厨房，bathroom 洗手间，根据句意可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。14A 解析：A【详解】句意：我_来学校。by bike 骑自行车
25、，固定介词搭配，故选 A。15C 解析：C【详解】海伦，你想要什么？_ A 我喜欢看电视；B 我喜欢橘子 C；我想要一些葡萄；根据问句句意可知答句回答我想要某物，C 符合语境，故选 C。二、用单词适当形式填空 16is【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象和一些老虎。该句是 there be 句型，there be 句型遵循就近原则，be 动词由最靠近它的名词单复数决定。an elephant 是单数，所以 be 动词用is，故答案为 is。17running【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据 now 可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run 的现在分词是 ru
26、nning，故答案为 running。18twentieth【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在 11 月二十日。twenty 二十，11 月 20 日 the twentieth of November，日期用序数词形式。故答案为 twentieth。19 is cooking cook【详解】句意：看，爸爸正在厨房煮肉，他是一位优秀的厨师。Look 是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语 dad 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，cook 的现在分词是 cooking；great 是形容词，后接名词，cook 作为名词意为厨师，故答案为 is cooking；cook。2
27、0riding#to ride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride 骑，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事。故答案为 riding/to ride。21B 解析：doesnt work has【详解】句意：Black 夫人这些天没有工作，她感冒很严重。根据句意可知，该句陈述句，时态为一般现在时。主语 Mrs.Black 是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数，work，实义动词，变否定形式用助动词提前，she 是第三人称，have 变第三人称单数 has。故答案为doesnt work；has。22watch【详解】句意：吉姆的父母经常在周日看电视。
28、根据句意可知本题是一般现在时，主语是吉姆的父母，名词复数，动词用原形，故答案为 watch。23comes【详解】句意：母亲节之前是什么节日？根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语 What festival 是第三人称单数，come 用第三人称单数形式 comes，故答案为 comes。24play【详解】句意：为什么吉姆今天不能和我们一起玩？cant 后跟动词原形，故答案为 play。25fifth【详解】句意：今天是我妹妹/姐姐的五岁生日。表示几岁生日，要用序数词，five 的序数词是 fifth，故答案为 fifth。26isnt listening【详解】句意：这个男孩现在不在听音乐。根
29、据 now 可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语 The boy 是第三人称单数，be 用 is，is not 缩写为isnt，故答案为 isnt listening。27makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据 every day，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Yang Ling 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 makes，故答案为 makes。28tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？how many 后跟名词复数，tomato 的复数是tomatoes，故答案为 tomatoes。29B 解析：has riding【详解】
30、句意：鲍比有一辆新自行车。他喜欢在公园里骑它。该句是一般现在时，主语Bobby 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，have 的第三人称单数形式为has；ride 骑，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，后跟动名词形式，ride 的动名词形式为 riding；故答案为 has；riding。【点睛】30sleeping#to sleep【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事，sleep 现在分词为 sleeping，故答案为 sleeping/to sleep。【点睛】三、完成句子 31tomatoes【详解
31、】句意：我午餐想要吃一些西红柿。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，西红柿tomato，可数名词单数形式，some 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，故 tomato 变为tomatoes。故答案为 tomatoes。32ready#eady【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了。我们现在吃吧。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 ready准备好的，形容词，故答案为 ready。33answers#nswers【详解】句意：密码不容易，但鲍比拥有所有的答案。根据句意和首字母可知考查 answer答案，前面有 all，要用复数 answers，故答案为 answers。34October【详解】句意：中秋节是在九月或十月。
32、十月 October，故答案为 October。35first【详解】句意：我母亲的生日是一月一日。今天是元旦。根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一 first，故答案为 first。36taxi【详解】句意：演出七点开始。让我们乘_去电影院吧。根据语境和字母提示可知，take a taxi 乘出租车，符合题意，故答案为 taxi。37D 解析：films#ilms【详解】句意：很多人喜欢在电影院看 3D 电影。它们很有趣。根据句意和首字母可知考查 film 电影，看 3D 电影 watch 3D films，故答案为 films。38looking for some bread【详解】寻找，动词
33、短语，翻译为 look for；一些面包，翻译为 some bread。根据句中系动词 is，可知句子是现在进行时，look 要用现在分词形式 looking。故答案为 looking for some bread。39 puts on new clothes【详解】句意：他穿上新衣服，然后出去了。此题考查一般现在时和固定短语，句子前后时态要一致，都用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，put on穿上，new clothes 新衣服，故答案为 puts on；new clothes。【点睛】40should【详解】句意：你应该休息一下。根据句意可知该空处应填情态动词 sh
34、ould，故答案为should。四、阅读判断 解析：41、A 42、B 43、C 44、B 45、B【分析】短文大意：描述迈克和家人周末的活动。41、句意：迈克是_年级的学生。A.一，B.二，C.三，由句子 Mike is six and starts to go to school this week.可知他是一年级，故选 A。42、句意：迈克准备和他的_一起去动物园。A.爸爸，B.妈妈，C.哥哥，由句子 He gets up at six and asks his mother to take him to the zoo.可知他和妈妈一起去动物园，故选 B。43、句意：史密斯夫人和她的儿
35、子想要_去动物园。A.一、车，B.自行车，C.公交车，由句子 They are waiting for the bus at the bus stop.They want to take a No.3 bus.可知他们坐公交车，故选 C。44、句意：迈克认为_，所以他大喊。A.他不知道公交车，B.一辆 3 路公交车，C.一辆 21 路公交车，由句子 A No.3 bus is coming.可知他认为是 3 路公交车，故选 B。45、句意：谁错了？A.老师，B.迈克，C.史密斯夫人，由句子 It isnt No.3 bus.Its No.21 bus.可知是迈克错了，故选 B。【点睛】五、阅读
36、判断 解析：46、C 47、B 48、B 49、B 50、C【解析】46、句意：中国的年份有几个不同的名字？根据 And there are twelve different names in all.可知有 12 个，故选 C。47、句意：除夕是什么时候？根据 On New Years Eve(除夕),there is a big family dinner.After dinner,all the family stay up late(守夜)to welcome the new year.可知除夕在春节前的晚上，故选 B。48、句意：人们在春节前经常做什么？根据 Before the f
37、estival,people are busy shopping and doing some cleaning.可知人们忙着购物和打扫房子，故选 B。49、句意：除夕夜中国人吃什么？根据 At midnight,we have some dumplings and watch TV.可知吃水饺，故选 B。50、句意：在春节，人们经常_。根据 On the first day of the new year,people wear new clothes,visit their relatives and say“Happy New Year”to each other.可知人们穿新衣服并且拜
38、访他们的亲戚，故选 C。六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、B 53、A 54、C 55、B【导语】本文讲述了一个老太太养了一只老猫，但老猫抓不到老鼠，所以老太太又买了一只新猫的故事。51、句意：最初那只老猫不能_。A 抓住狗，B 在老鼠身上跳，C 跑得很快和抓老鼠，根据“It cant run fast and it cant catch mice(mouse 的复数).”可知是跑不快，抓不到老鼠。故选 C。52、句意：当猫尽力抓老鼠的时候，_。A 它吃老鼠，B 老鼠跑开，C 它跳到老鼠身上，根据“When the old cat sees a mouse,it tries to catch
39、 it,but the mouse can always run away.”可知老鼠跑开。故选 B。53、句意：当它看到老鼠跑开的时候，那个老太太_。A 非常生气，B 非常累，C 非常开心，根据“The woman is very angry about it.”可知她很生气。故选 A。54、句意：那个老太太_。A 不想要那只老猫了，B 喜欢老鼠，C 买了一只新猫，根据“She buys a young cat to catch mice.”可知她买了一只新猫。故选 C。55、句意：那个老太太不喜欢_在她的房子里。A 猫，B 老鼠，C 狗，根据“Then she has a good idea.She buys a young cat to catch mice.”可知是老鼠。故选 B。七、阅读理解 解析：56、B 57、C 58、A 59、B 60、C