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1、五年级上学期期末英语培优试卷测试卷（带答案）一、单项选择 1There _ a table and three beds in the room.And there _ some soup on the table.()Aare;is Bis;are Cis;is 2Is she good at _?()Asing Bsinging Cto sing 3A:_()B:I am a cook.AWhat you can do?BWhat can you do?CWhat do you do?4Can your sister _ the violin?()Yes,she _ it _ every
2、day.Aplay;plays;well Bplays;plays;good Cplay;play;well 5At Christmas,people _ Christmas songs.()Asings Bsinging Csing 6_ Peter good at _?()No,he can skate well.ADoes;swim BIs;swim CIs;swimming DDoes;swimming 7I have two pets.One is a fish,_ is a dog.()Athe other Bother Cone 8You can see bald eagles
3、in _.()AChina Bthe US CCanada 9The boy cant play _ piano,but he can play _ football.()A/;the Bthe;/C/;/Dthe;the 10My good friend always has a _ lesson.()Adance Bdancing Cdances 11_ comes after Christmas.()AChildrens Day BNew Years Day CHalloween 12I can see many _.()Apolices Bpolicemans Cpolicemen 1
4、3My father can play basketball _,he is _ at PE.()Agood;well Bgood;good Cwell;good 14Mr Black sometimes _ his aunt at weekends.()Avisit Bhas Cvisits 15_ there any watermelon juice in the fridge?()No.But there _ some milk in it.AAre;is BIs;is CIs;arent 二、用单词适当形式填空 16There _(be)two plants in the room.1
5、7_(Amy)favourite food is fish.18I am a _(friend)girl.19My favorite food is _(dumpling).20Mike and his parents like _(live)in China.21How many _(orange)are there on the plate?There are four.22He has _(skate)lessons on Sundays.23Mikes cousin usually _(buy)drinks at a snack bar.24My sister usually _(st
6、udy)English after school.25I like _(skate),but my friend Nancy dont.26Mikes father _(teach)_(China)in a primary school.27_ your mother _(cook)_(good)?Yes,shes a _(cook).She is good at _(cook)28_(she)favourite food is chicken.29Mrs.Liu is a great _(write).She _(write)stories for children.30The kite i
7、s my _(sister).She _(fly)kites every Saturday.She _(like)sports.She often goes _(climb)三、完成句子 31What is Zara feeling?_ 32This bed is too _.I cant sleep.33There is _ _ room.34There _ _ _ _ the tree.35There _ _ _ _ the table.36Su Hais mother is a writer.She w_ stories at home.37They often play footbal
8、l a_ school.38We p_ pretty things on the Christmas tree.39Does Mike like _(踢足球)on Sundays?40Liu Tao usually v_ his grandparents at weekends.四、阅读判断 根据短文内容，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误。It is a rainy(下雨)day.A pretty woman with a dog gets on a bus.It is a big dog.Its feet(脚)are not clean.The conductor(售票员)doesnt wan
9、t the dog to sit on the chair.But the woman says to the conductor,“I will pay(付钱)for my dog.Can he sit here like the other people?”The conductor looks at the dog and says,“Yes,madam,but like(像)other people,he must put hid feet on the chair.”41、The woman with a small dog gets on the bus.()42、Its a ra
10、iny day.()43、The conductor doesnt want the dog to sit on the floor.()44、The woman pays for her dog on the bus.()45、The dogs feet are not clean.()五、阅读判断 阅读判断，正确的写 T，错误的写 F。Its summer.The deer and the bear swim in the lake.They are happy.I like summer.Says the deer.Why do you like summer?Asks the bear
11、.Because I can swim in the lake.Its autumn.The deer and the bear go hiking.They eat a lot.Winter comes.The bear cant skate.The bear sleeps at home.Spring comes.The bear wakes up.The deer and the bear go to fly kites.How happy they are!I like winter.Says the bear.Because I can sleep for a long time.4
12、6、The deer likes summer.()47、The bear likes winter.()48、The deer and the bear sleep in winter.()49、They swim in summer.()50、The bear wakes up in autumn.()六、阅读理解 Welcome to our school!Our school is big and beautiful.Now we are in the front gate.You can see a big football playground on the left and a
13、big restaurant on the right.There are three teaching buildings,there is a small lake with many fish in it.Oh,there is also a nice library beside the lake.After class,we can go to the library and read the books we like.This is our school.We all like it very much.51、The football playground is _.()Abeh
14、ind the teaching buildings Bon the right Con the left 52、There isnt a _ in the school.()Alake Brestaurant Chill 53、There are _ teaching buildings in the school.()Afour Bfive Cthree 54、The library is _ the lake.()Abehind Bbeside Cin front of 55、Can you read in the library?()AYes,we can.BNo,we cant.CS
15、orry,I dont know.七、阅读理解 I am Lisa.I study in Beijing International School(国际学校)now.There are fifty-four students in my class.Only six students go to school on foot,because they live near our school.Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school.Eighteen students go to sch
16、ool by bike.Some of them think it is faster to ride bikes than to take buses in the morning and evening.They also think riding bikes is good for them.Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school.Most of them have to take more than one bus or metro to get to school,so they must get up early
17、every day.And the other students go to school by car.Their parents drive them to school first,and then go to work.Do you know how I get to school?Im one of the eighteen students.46、How many students are there in Lisas class?()AFifty.BForty-six.CFifty-four.47、How long does it take Li Xiang to walk to
18、 school?()AFifteen minutes.BEighteen minutes.CTwenty-two minutes.48、How many more students go to school by bike than by car?()ATen.BTwelve.CFourteen.49、How does Lisa go to school?AShe goes to school by car.BShe goes to school by bike.CShe goes to school on foot.50、How do most of students go to schoo
19、l?()AMost of students go to school by car.BMost of students take buses or the metro to school.CMost of students walk to school.【参考答案】一、单项选择 1C 解析：C【详解】句意：房间里有一张桌子和三张床。桌子上有一些汤。本题考查 there be 句型的就近原则，第一空后面的 a table 是单数，be 动词用 is，第二空后面的 soup 是不可数名词，be 动词用 is，故选 C。【点睛】2B 解析：B【详解】句意：她擅长唱歌吗？sing 动词原形，singi
20、ng 动词现在分词或动名词，to sing 动词不定式，at 是介词后面的动词用动名词形式，sing 动名词为 singing，故选 B。【点睛】3C 解析：C【详解】答语句意：我是厨师。A 表达错误。B 你会做什么？C 你是做什么工作的？根据答语可知问句询问职业，故选 C。【点睛】4A 解析：A【详解】句意：你姐姐会拉小提琴吗？是的，她每天拉得都很好。can 后跟动词原形，故 B 选项排除；主语 she 是单数第三人称，故 play 用第三人称单数形式 plays，故选 A。【点睛】5C 解析：C【详解】本题考查动词形式。句意：在圣诞节，人们唱圣诞赞歌。A 选项是第三人称单数形式，B 选项是
21、现在分词形式，C 选项是原形。结合选项可知本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称复数，因此动词用原形，故选 C。6C 解析：C【详解】皮特擅长游泳吗？不，他滑冰滑得很好。本题考一般疑问句，固定搭配及其用法，be good at 擅长，主语 Peter 是单数，be 动词用 is，一般疑问句 is 位于句首，且首字母大写；be good at 后跟动词 ing，swim 的现在分词 swimming，故选 C。7A 解析：A【详解】句意：我有两个宠物。一个是一条鱼，_是一只狗。本题考查代词。A 另一个，B 其他的，C 一个。前面限定了 two，此处用 one.the other，故选 A。8B 解析：
22、B【详解】句意：你(你们)可以在_看见白头海雕。本题考查专有名词。A 中国，B 美国，C 加拿大。根据句意和常识可知，白头海雕是美国的国鸟，故选 B。9B 解析：B【详解】句意：这个男孩不会弹钢琴，但他会踢足球。本题考查动词短语，play the piano弹钢琴，play football 踢足球，故选 B。10B 解析：B【详解】句意：我的好朋友总是上舞蹈课。dance 跳舞，动词，本题考查用动名词做定语修饰名词，dancing 是 dance 的动名词，故选 B。11B 解析：B【详解】句意：圣诞节之后是_。A 儿童节，B 元旦节，C 万圣节。根据句意和常识可知，元旦节是一月一日，圣诞节
23、之后，故选 B。12C 解析：C【详解】句意：我能看到许多警察。polices 错误，police 本身就是复数，警察 policeman，复数形式是 policemen，故选 C。13C 解析：C【详解】句意：我爸爸篮球能打得很好，他擅长体育。第一个空格修饰动词要用副词well。be good at 擅长，为固定搭配。选项 C 符合题意，故选 C。14C 解析：C【详解】句意：布莱克先生有时会在周末_他的姑姑。A 拜访，动词原形；B 有，动词第三人称单数；C 拜访，动词第三人称单数；根据题意可知，应为布莱克先生拜访他的姑姑，排除 B，由 sometimes 可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第
24、三人称单数，肯定句中动词用第三人称单数形式，故选 C。15B 解析：B【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些西瓜汁吗？不，但是里面有一些牛奶。根据 there be 句型的就近原则，问句中 be 动词后的名词是 watermelon juice 西瓜汁不可数名词，故 be 动词用 is。答句中 be 后的名词是一些牛奶，不可数名词，be 动词用 is，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16are【详解】句意：房间里有两株植物。本题考查 there be 句型，横线后是名词复数，句子可用一般现在时，be 用 are，故答案为 are。17A 解析：Amys【详解】句意：艾米最喜欢的食物是鱼。根据句意及横线后
25、的名词 food，可知该空应填Amy 的所有格形式，Amys 艾米的。故答案为 Amys。【点睛】18friendly【详解】句意：我是一个友好的女孩。friend 朋友，名词，横线处填形容词 friendly 修饰名词，故答案为 friendly。【点睛】19dumplings【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是饺子。饺子是 dumpling，该单词一般用复数形式dumplings，故答案为 dumplings。【点睛】20living#to live【详解】句意：迈克和他的父母喜欢住在中国。本题考查动名词和不定式，like doing sth./like to do sth.喜欢做某事，live
26、 的动名词形式为 living，不定式为 to live。故答案为 living/to live。21oranges【详解】句意：盘子里有多少个橘子？一共有四个。本题考查名词的单复数。how many 后接可数名词复数，orange 橘子，可数名词单数，复数是 oranges，故答案为oranges。22skating【详解】句意：他星期天有滑冰课。本题考查动词的形式。skate 滑冰，动词，横线处应填skate 的动名词 skating 做定语修饰名词 lessons，故答案为 skating。23buys【详解】句意：迈克的堂兄通常在一个小吃吧买饮料。buy 买，usually 是一般现在
27、时的标志词，主语 Mikes cousin 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词 buy 用第三人称单数形式 buys。故答案为 buys。24studies【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹通常放学后学习英语。根据句中的 usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 My sister 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，study 第三人称单数形式为 studies，故答案为 studies。25to skate#skating【详解】句意：我喜欢_，但是我的朋友南希不喜欢。like to do sth/like doing sth 喜欢做某事。故答案为 to skate/skating。【点睛】26
28、C 解析：teaches Chinese【详解】句意：迈克的爸爸在一所小学教中文。teach 教，该句是一般现在时，主语 Mikes father 是单数第三人称，故 teach 用第三人称单数形式 teaches，China 中国，根据句意第二空用名词 Chinese 中文，故答案为 teaches；Chinese。【点睛】27D 解析：Does cook well cook cooking【详解】句意：你妈妈做饭好吃吗？是的。她是名厨师。她很擅长做饭。此题考查一般现在时的一般疑问句，因为句子中是实义动词，主语是第三人称单数，要借助于助动词does，副词修饰动词，介词后用动名词形式，故答案为
29、 Does；cook；well；cook；cooking。【点睛】28H 解析：Her【详解】句意：她最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。she 是人称代词主格，不修饰名词，修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词 her，放在句首，首字母要大写，故答案为 Her。【点睛】29 writer writes【详解】句意：刘女士是一位伟大的_。她为孩子们_故事。write 写，动词，根据第一句句意可知此处指伟大的作家，a 后面应接单数名词，write 的名词形式是 writer。根据第一句中 be 动词 is 可知该句时态是一般现在时，第二句中缺少谓语动词，主语为 she，故动词用第三人称单数形式 writes，故答案为 w
30、riter；writes。30 sisters flies likes climbing【详解】句意：风筝是我_，她每周六都_风筝，她_运动，她经常_。该句是时态为一般现在时，结合句意和提示可知，首句应用名词所有格 sisters，意为妹妹的。第二句主语 She 为单数第三人称，谓语应用 fly 的单数第三人称形式 flies，fly kites 意为放风筝，为固定短语。第三句主语 She 为单数第三人称，谓语应用 like 的单数第三人称形式 likes，意为喜欢。go doing 意为去做某事，结合句意和提示可知，第四句应用 climb 的动名词形式 climbing，go climbin
31、g 意为去爬山。故答案为 sisters；flies；likes；climbing。三、完成句子 31Zara is feeling bad.【详解】句意：Zara 现在感觉怎么样？Zara 感觉很糟糕。句子是由 What 引导的一般特殊疑问句，句子时态为现在进行时，由所给图片可知感觉不好，因此应说 Zara is feeling bad.故答案为 Zara is feeling bad.【点睛】32hard【详解】句意：这张床太硬。我睡不着。根据句意及图片提示，可知需要 T 填单词 hard 硬的，故答案为 hard。33 a computer【详解】句意：有_ _房间。根据所给的图片可知是
32、一个计算机室 computer room，所以第二个空填 computer，另外根据句中的 is 可知是一间计算机室，一间 a，故答案为 a；computer。34 is a bird in【详解】句意：有一只鸟在树上。一只鸟 a bird，在树上 in the tree，主语是单数，系词用is，故答案为 is；a；bird；in。35 are some apples on【详解】句意：桌子上有_。根据图片可知桌子上有一些苹果，一些苹果 some apples；该句是 there be 句型，主语是复数，故系动词用 are；在桌子上用介词 on；故答案为 are；some；apples；on。
33、【点睛】36writes#rites【详解】句意：苏海的母亲是作家。她在家写故事。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为 write 写，句子是一般现在时，主语 She 是第三人称单数，write 用第三人称单数形式 writes，故答案为 writes。37after#fter【详解】句意：他们经常放学后踢足球。根据句意和首字母可知，单词是 after，after school 放学后，故答案为 after。38put【详解】句意：我们把漂亮的东西放到圣诞树上。该句是一般现在时，主语 We 是复数，根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填 put，该句是一般现在时，主语 We 是复数，故谓语
34、动词用原形，故答案为 put。【点睛】39playing football#to play football【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在周日踢足球吗？喜欢干某事 like doing/to do sth，踢足球 play football，play 的动名词是 playing，故答案为 playing football/to play football。40visits#isits【详解】句意：刘涛通常在周末_他的祖父母。根据句中的 usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语 Liu Tao 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，由句意和首字母，可知考查单词 visit 看望，visit 第
35、三人称单数为 visits，故答案为 visits。【点睛】四、阅读判断 41F 解析：41、F 42、T 43、F 44、F 45、T【分析】41、题干句意：带着一只小狗的女人上了公共汽车。根据“It is a big dog.”可知是只大狗，题干与原文不符，故答案为 F。42、题干句意：今天是下雨天。根据“It is a rainy(下雨)day.”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。43、题干句意：售票员不想让狗坐在地板上。根据“The conductor(售票员)doesnt want the dog to sit on the chair.”可知售票员不想让狗坐在椅子上，题干与原文不符
36、，故答案为 F。44、题干句意：那女人在公共汽车上为她的狗买单。根据“I will pay(付钱)for my dog.”可知女人还没为她的狗买单，题干与原文不符，故答案为 F。45、题干句意：狗的脚不干净。根据“Its feet(脚)are not clean.”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为 T。【点睛】五、阅读判断 42F 解析：46、T 47、T 48、F 49、T 50、F【解析】46、由关键句“I like summer.says the deer.”可知 The deer likes summer.故此题为 T。47、由关键句“I like winter.says the bear
37、.”可知 The bear likes winter.故此题为 T。48、联系上下文可知文中只提到 the bear sleep in winter.并没有提到 the deer sleep in winter.故此题为 F。49、由关键句 Its summer.The deer and the bear swim in the lake.可知 They swim in summer.故此题为 T。50、由关键句 Its autumn.The deer and the bear go hiking.They eat a lot.可知 The bear goes hiking in autumn
38、.故此题为 F。六、阅读理解 解析：51、C 52、C 53、C 54、B 55、A【分析】短文介绍了新学校的设施。51、句意：足球场是_。A 在教学楼后面，B 在右边，C 在左边。根据 You can see a big football playground on the left and a big restaurant on the right.你可以在左边看到一个大足球场，在右边看到一家大餐厅。可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。52、句意：学校没有_。A 湖，B 餐厅，C 山。根据根据 You can see a big football playground on the left
39、 and a big restaurant on the right.你可以在左边看到一个大足球场，在右边看到一家大餐厅。There are three teaching buildings,there is a small lake with many fish in it.有三座教学楼，有一个小湖，里面有很多鱼。可知学校有餐厅和湖，排除 AB，故选 C。53、句意：学校有_座教学楼。A 四，B 五，C 三。根据 There are three teaching buildings,there is a small lake with many fish in it.有三座教学楼，有一个小湖
40、，里面有很多鱼。可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。54、句意：图书馆在湖的_。A 在后面，B 在旁边，C 在前面。根据 Oh,there is also a nice library beside the lake.哦，湖边还有一个不错的图书馆。可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。55、句意：你(们)可以在图书馆看书吗？A 是的，我们可以。B 不，我们不可以。C 抱歉，我不知道。根据 After class,we can go to the library and read the books we like.下课后，我们可以去图书馆读我们喜欢的书。可知 A 选项符合题意，故选 A。【点睛】七、
41、阅读理解 解析：46、C 47、A 48、A 49、B 50、B【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京国际学校读书的丽萨的同学分别是怎样去上学的。46、句意：丽莎的班上有多少学生?A50 B46 C54 根据文中“There are fifty-four students in my class.”可知丽莎的班上有 54 个学生。故选 C。47、句意：李湘步行去学校要花多长时间?A15 分钟；B18 分钟；C22 分钟；根据文中“Li Xiang says it usually takes him about fifteen minutes to walk to school.”可知李湘步行去学校要花
42、15 分钟。故选 A。48、句意：骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多多少?根据文中“Only six students go to school on foot,Eighteen students go to school by bike.Twenty-two students take buses or the metro to school.And the other students go to school by car.”可知 6 个学生步行。18 个学生骑自行车。22 个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。班上一共有 54 个学生，54-6-18-22=8 所以乘小汽车去上学的有 8 人。18
43、-8=10,骑自行车上学的学生比开车上学的学生多 10 人。故选 A。49、句意：丽莎怎么去上学?A 乘汽车去学校；B 骑自行车去上学；C 步行去上学；根据文中“Im one of the eighteen students.和 Eighteen students go to school by bike.”可知丽莎是骑自行车去上学。故选 B。50、句意：大多数学生怎样去上学?A 大多数学生开车上学。B 大多数学生乘公共汽车或地铁上学。C 大多数学生步行上学。根据小题 3 的分析，6 个学生步行。18 个学生骑自行车。22 个学生乘公交车或乘地铁。8 个学生乘小汽车。可知大多数学生乘公交车或地铁去上学。故选 B。