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1、英语小学五年级上学期期末试题测试卷（答案）一、单项选择 1I have two pets._ is a dog,_ is a goldfish.()AOne;two BOne;other COne;the other 2My sister and I _ like playing ball games.I _ like drawing.()Aall;too Bboth;also Cboth;too 3My grandpa _ a large farm and _ many lovely animals on it.()Ahave;has Bhas;there is Cthere is;has
2、Dhas;there are 4Who _ a toothache?()I _.Ahas;do Bhas;does Chave;do Dhave;does 5_!There is a big hole in the ice.()OK!Thank you very much.ACome out BGet out CLook out DLook up 6I can only find one shoe under the bed.But where is _?()Athe one Bthe others Cthe other one 7Id like _ some flowers _ my mot
3、her _ Mothers Day.()Abuy;for;on Bto buy;for;at Cto buy;for;on 8Is _ her hobby?()Yes.She does well in singing,too.Aplaying table tennis Bplay table tennis Cplays table tennis 9_ you and your friends happy at the party?()AAre BDo CDoes DIs 10There _ some elephants in the zoo.They _ long noses.()Ahave;
4、have Bare;has Care;have 11_ Peter good at _?()No,he can skate well.ADoes;swim BIs;swim CIs;swimming DDoes;swimming 12_ is very popular in the UK.()ABasketball BFootball CTable tennis DVolleyball(排球)13_ Billy good at _?()Yes.AIs;drawing BDoes;drawing CIs;draw 14My good friend always has a _ lesson.()
5、Adance Bdancing Cdances 15My sister and I _ like Science.()Atoo Bboth Call 二、用单词适当形式填空 16I am _(friend)and funny.17_ have a friend.His name is Robin.He often makes _ finish _ homework.(I/my/me)18Hes _(help).19It _(look)nice.20My favorite food is _(dumpling).21Liu Lin usually _(watch)films on Saturda
6、ys.22How many _(orange)are there on the plate?There are four.23Mikes cousin usually _(buy)drinks at a snack bar.24Mike has two big _(foot).25There _(be)any bread in the fridge,but there _(be)some cakes in it.26Hes a nice _(cook).He always _(cook)nice food for us.27_(she)favourite drink is milk.28The
7、re is a library in our school.Its on the _(two)floor.29Yang Ling is a good girl and she _(study)English well.30Billy _(not)want any rice._(do)the girl like _(eat)puddings?三、完成句子 31Goldilocks is afraid.There is a bear in _ of her.32 How many desks and chairs are there in your _?Twenty-four.Is there a
8、 t_(老师)in it?No,there _.33In Beijing,people take the _ to work.34There are f_ c_ in this room.35My aunt is a n_.She helps sick people.36Many children like w _ l _ to Father Christmas.Then they can get presents.37Does Mike like _(踢足球)on Sundays?38My mother _(早早醒来)every morning and cooks breakfast for
9、 me.39Look,the girl is b_ the two bears.40Her hobbies are _(唱歌和弹钢琴).四、阅读判断 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。Mike had a friend.His name was Tom.He was rich but closefisted.He loved money very much,and he never gave anything to anyone.One day,Tom walked with his friends,Jeff and Mike near a river.He slipped and fell i
10、nto the river.Jeff ran to help him.He held out his hand and shouted,“Give me your hand and I will pull you out!”The rich mans head sank under the water and rose again,but he didnt hold out his hand Then Mike came and shouted,“Take my hand and I will pull you out!”Tom took his hand at once,and Mike p
11、ulled him out of the water.“I know Tom very well.If you say give to him,he will do nothing.But if you say take,he will take！”41、Tom liked helping other people.()42、Tom took a walk with his friends near the river.()43、Jeff saved Tom at last.()44、When Tom heard“Give me your hand!”,he took his hand.()4
12、5、The underlined word“closefisted”means“吝啬的”.()五、阅读判断 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。There are two children under the tree.They are my good friends.The boy in black is Tom.He is reading a book now.The girl in pink is Emma.She is drawing a picture now.Tom is in the same class with me.We often play football together
13、.Toms mother is a nurse.She is cooking in the kitchen now.And his father is a teacher.He is watching TV in the living room.Tom wants to be a doctor in the future.Emmas mother and my mother work at the same factory.They are also good friends.Emmas father is a teacher.He teaches Maths very well.He is
14、very kind and we all like him.46、There is one boy and two girls under the tree.()47、There are only two people in Toms family.()48、Toms mother is a doctor.()49、My mother is a worker.()50、Emmas father is a farmer.()六、阅读理解 My name is Helen.This is my bedroom.Its big and bright.There is a new bed and a
15、chair in it.A desk is near the window.There are some flowers on it.And theres a bookcase near the bed.Some English books are on the bookcase.On the wall theres a picture.Three people are in the picture.The man is my father.The woman is my mother.I love my parents.51、Whose bedroom is it?()AIts Toms b
16、edroom.BIts Helens bedroom.CIts Helens parents bedroom.52、Where is the bookcase?()AIts on the chair.BIts near the bed.CIts in the picture.53、Is there a picture on the wall?()AYes,there is.BYes,it is.CNo,there isnt.54、Whos that woman?()AShes Helens mother.BShes Helens sister.CShes Helens teacher.55、W
17、hats on the bookcase?()ASome flowers.BSome vases.CSome English books.七、阅读理解 Jim comes from the US.He lives in China.He gets up at about 6:30 and has breakfast at seven.After breakfast he says goodbye to his parents and goes to school.He usually walks to school,because his home is near the school.His
18、 first class begins at eight.He has lunch at about 11:30.After that he plays with his friends.He likes to play football.School is over at 4:00.He usually goes home and does his homework.He watches TV after dinner.And then he goes to bed at 10:00.46、Jim is from .()AChina Bthe US Cthe UK 47、Jim is a .
19、()Ateacher Bstudent Cdoctor 48、Does Jim go to school at 7:00?()AYes BNo.CWe dont know.49、Jims home is the school.()Anear Bfar from Cin front of 50、Jim likes to play .()Acomputer games Bchess Cfootball【参考答案】一、单项选择 1C 解析：C【详解】句意：我有两只宠物。一只是狗。另一只是金鱼。由句中 two 可知范围是在两者之间，因此应用 one 和 the other 表示一只和另一只，结合选项
20、C 符合题意，故选 C。【点睛】2B 解析：B【详解】句意：我姐姐和我都喜欢球类运动。我也喜欢画画。all 指三者或三者以上都；both 两者都；also 通常在句中紧靠动词；too 通常用于句末；第一句横线前面主语 My sister and I 是两者，该空为 both，第二句横线后面是动词 like，该空为 also，故选 B。【点睛】3D 解析：D【详解】句意：我爷爷有一个大农场并且农场里有很多可爱的动物。have 表归谁所有；there be 句型表某地某时有某物；故第一空用 have，第二空用 there be 句型，主语 My grandpa 是单数第三人称，故 have 用第三
21、人称单数形式 has，临近主语 animals 是复数，故be 动词用 are，故选 D。【点睛】4A 解析：A【详解】句意：谁牙疼？我牙疼。句子是一般现在时，疑问词做主语，谓语动词用单数，排除选项 C 和 D，主语是 I，助动词用原形，排除选项 B，故选 A。【点睛】5C 解析：C【详解】句意：_！冰上有个大洞。好的！非常感谢。A 出来，B 逃离，C 小心，D 查阅，根据句意可知 C 选项符合，故选 C。6C 解析：C【详解】句意：我只能在床下找到一只鞋。但是另一只呢？one.the other.一个另一个，故选 C。7C 解析：C【详解】句意：我想要在母亲节时买一些花给我的妈妈。根据 wo
22、uld like to do sth.喜欢做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式，buy sth.for sb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词 for；具体时间前面用介词 on，on Mothers Day 在母亲节，故选 C。【点睛】8A 解析：A【详解】句意：打乒乓球是她的爱好吗？是的。她也擅长唱歌。该空做本句的主语，故用动名词形式，A 动名词形式；B 原形；C 第三人称单数形式；故选 A。【点睛】9A 解析：A【详解】句意：你和你的朋友在派对上开心吗？happy 是形容词，所以前面需要 be 动词，BC 都是错的，主语是 you 和 your friends，所以主语是复数，be 动词用 are
23、，故选 A。【点睛】10C 解析：C【详解】句意：动物园里有一些大象。它们有长鼻子。本题考查动词辨析及形式，第一句是 there be 句型，主语 some elephants 是复数，be 动词用 are；主语 They 是复数人称，谓语动词用原形 have。故选 C。11C 解析：C【详解】皮特擅长游泳吗？不，他滑冰滑得很好。本题考一般疑问句，固定搭配及其用法，be good at 擅长，主语 Peter 是单数，be 动词用 is，一般疑问句 is 位于句首，且首字母大写；be good at 后跟动词 ing，swim 的现在分词 swimming，故选 C。12B 解析：B【详解】句
24、意：_在英国很受欢迎。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A 篮球，B 足球，C 乒乓球，根据常识可知足球在英国很受欢迎，故选 B。13A 解析：A【详解】句意：比利擅长画画吗？是的。本题考查固定搭配和动词的形式。be good at擅长，固定搭配，排除 B；be good at 后的动词用动名词形式，drawing 是 draw 的动名词，排除 C。故选 A。14B 解析：B【详解】句意：我的好朋友总是上舞蹈课。dance 跳舞，动词，本题考查用动名词做定语修饰名词，dancing 是 dance 的动名词，故选 B。15B 解析：B【详解】句意：我妹妹和我都喜欢科学。A 也，B 两者都，C 三者
25、及以上都，题目说的是两个人，both 符合句意，故选 B。二、用单词适当形式填空 16friendly【详解】句意：我是_和有趣的。结合句意和提示可知，此处应用 friend 的形容词形式 friendly 来做表语，意为友善的，友好的，故答案为 friendly。17 I me my【详解】句意：_有一个朋友。他的名字是罗宾。他经常使_完成_家庭作业。第一空作主语，要用人称代词主格形式 I；makes 是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格形式 me；homework 是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词修饰，故答案为 I；me；my。【点睛】18helpful【详解】句意：他很有帮助。help 帮助，动词，
26、根据句意横线处填形容词 helpful 有帮助的，做 is 的表语，故答案为 helpful。【点睛】19looks【详解】句意：它_不错。该句时态为一般现在时，主语 it 为单数第三人称，谓语应用动词 look 的单数第三人称形式 looks，意为看起来，故答案为 looks。20dumplings【详解】句意：我最喜欢的食物是饺子。饺子是 dumpling，该单词一般用复数形式dumplings，故答案为 dumplings。【点睛】21watches【详解】句意：刘琳通常在星期六看电影。根据句意可知本题考查一般现在时，主语 Liu Lin 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式 w
27、atches，故答案为 watches。22oranges【详解】句意：盘子里有多少个橘子？一共有四个。本题考查名词的单复数。how many 后接可数名词复数，orange 橘子，可数名词单数，复数是 oranges，故答案为oranges。23buys【详解】句意：迈克的堂兄通常在一个小吃吧买饮料。buy 买，usually 是一般现在时的标志词，主语 Mikes cousin 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词 buy 用第三人称单数形式 buys。故答案为 buys。24feet【详解】句意：迈克有两只大脚。脚 foot，前面有数词 two，所以用复数形式，foot 的复数形式是 feet，故
28、答案为 feet。25 isnt are【详解】句意：冰箱里_没有面包，但是它里面_一些蛋糕。根据句意，可知句子是there be 句型，时态可以是一般现在时，由句中的 any，可知第一句是否定句，横线后面的bread 是不可数名词，否定用 be 动词 is 否定形式 isnt，由句中的 some，可知第二句是肯定句，横线后面的 cakes 是名词复数，be 动词用 are，故答案为 isnt；are。26H 解析：cook cooks【详解】句意：他是一个很好的厨师。他经常给我们做好吃的。cook 厨师，名词；烹饪，动词；根据句意可知第一空填 cook 厨师，前面有 a 修饰，故用单数形式，
29、第二空填 cook烹饪，根据 always 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 He 是单数第三人称，故 cook 用第三人称单数形式 cooks，故答案为 cook；cooks。【点睛】27H 解析：Her【详解】句意：_最喜欢的饮料是牛奶。she 她，人称代词主格，根据题意可知此处是指她最喜欢的饮料，故用 she 的形容词性物主代词形式 her 她的，句首大写首字母，故答案为 Her。【点睛】28second【详解】句意：我们学校有一个图书馆。它在二楼。本题考序数词，two 是基数词，根据句意可知图书馆在二楼，表示楼层用序数词，其序数词是 second，故答案为 second。29studies【
30、详解】句意：杨玲是一个好女孩，她英语学得很好。本题考查一般现在时，主语 she 是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，study 的第三人称单数是 studies，故答案为 studies。30D 解析：doesnt Does eating【详解】句意：比利_想吃米饭，那个女孩喜欢_布丁吗？该句时态为一般现在时，前句主语 Billy 为单数第三人称，否定句应用助动词 does 的否定形式 doesnt 来帮忙。后句主语 the girl 为单数第三人称，一般疑问句应用助动词 do 的单数第三人称形式 does 来帮忙，like doing 意为喜欢做某，eat 的动名词形式为 eati
31、ng，意为吃，故答案为 doesnt；Does；eating。三、完成句子 31front【详解】句意：金发女孩很害怕。在她前面有一只熊。根据图片女孩和熊，可知熊在女孩前面，在前面 in front of，故答案为 front。【点睛】32 classroom teacher#eacher isnt【详解】句意：在你的_里有多少个桌子和椅子？24 个。它里面有一名老师吗？不，没有。图片上是一间教室，教室是名词 classroom；老师是名词 teacher；教室里没有老师，所以做否定回答 No,there isnt.故答案为 classroom；teacher；isnt。【点睛】33subwa
32、y【详解】句意：在北京，人们乘_上班。图片是地铁，subway 地铁，take the subway 乘地铁，动词短语，故答案为 subway。【点睛】34 four#our computers#omputers【详解】句意：这间房间里有_。根据句意，首字母及图片，可知第一个单词是基数词 four 四，four 后跟名词复数，第二个单词是 computer 的复数 computers。故答案为four，computers。35nurse#urse【详解】句意：我的阿姨是一名_。她帮助病人。本题考查可数名词及单复数。根据句意和首字母可知考查单词护士 nurse，横线前有不定冠词 a，所以名词用单
33、数形式，故答案为 nurse。36 writing#riting letters#etters【详解】句意：很多孩子喜欢给圣诞老人_，这样他们就能得到礼物了。like doing 意为喜欢做某事，write 的动名词形式为 writing，write letters 意为写信，故答案为 writing letters。37playing football#to play football【详解】句意：迈克喜欢在周日踢足球吗？喜欢干某事 like doing/to do sth，踢足球 play football，play 的动名词是 playing，故答案为 playing football/
34、to play football。38wakes up early【详解】句意：我妈妈每天早上早早醒来并给我做早饭。醒来 wake up，早地 early，根据时间 every morning 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 My mother 是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，wake 的第三人称单数形式为 wakes，故答案为 wakes up early。39between#etween【详解】句意：看，那个女孩在两只熊中间。根据图片及首字母提示可知考查介词between 在中间，故答案为 between。【点睛】40singing and playing the piano【详
35、解】句意：她的爱好是唱歌和弹钢琴。考查动名词作表语的用法，唱歌 sing，动名词是 singing，弹钢琴 play the piano，play 的动名词是 playing，故答案为 singing and playing the piano。【点睛】四、阅读判断 41F 解析：41、F 42、T 43、F 44、F 45、T【解析】41、句意：汤姆喜欢帮助别人。从文中句子“and he never gave anything to anyone.”得知汤姆从不给任何人任何东西。题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。42、句意：汤姆和他的朋友们在河边散步。从文中子“One day,Tom walk
36、ed with his friends,”得知汤姆和他的朋友杰夫和迈克在河边散步。题干与原文相符合，故答案为 T。43、句意：杰夫终于救了汤姆。从文中句子“Tom took his hand at once,and Mike pulled him out of the water.“”得知汤姆立刻拉住他的手，迈克把他从水里拉了出来。不是杰夫，题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。44、句意：当汤姆听到“把手给我！”他拉着他的手。从文中句子“Take my hand and I will pull you out!”Tom took his hand at once,and Mike pulled h
37、im out of the water.”得知，抓住我的手，我会把你拉出来的！汤姆立刻拉住他的手，迈克把他从水里拉了出来。题干与原文不相符，故答案为 F。45、句意：带下划线的单词“closefist”是指吝啬的。故答案为 T。五、阅读判断 42F 解析：46、F 47、F 48、F 49、T 50、F【解析】六、阅读理解 解析：51、B 52、B 53、A 54、A 55、C【分析】短文主要介绍了海伦的卧室。51、句意：它是谁的卧室？A 它是汤姆的卧室。B 它是海伦的卧室。C 它是海伦父母的卧室。根据文中句子 My name is Helen.This is my bedroom.可知它是海
38、伦的卧室，故选 B。52、句意：书架在哪里？A 在椅子上。B 在床旁边。C 在图片里。根据文中句子 And theres a bookcase near the bed.可知书架在床旁边，故选 B。53、句意：在墙上有一张照片吗？根据文中句子 On the wall theres a picture.可知墙上有一张照片，所以做肯定回答，故选 A。54、句意：那个女人是谁？A 她是海伦的妈妈。B 她是海伦的姐姐。C 她是海伦的老师。根据文中句子 The woman is my mother.可知那个女人是海伦的妈妈，故选 A。55、句意：书架上有什么？A 一些花。B 一些花瓶。C 一些英语书。根据文中句子 Some English books are on the bookcase.可知书架上有一些英语书，故选 C。【点睛】七、阅读理解 解析：46、B 47、B 48、B 49、A 50、C【解析】